Focused Passage

Deuteronomy 27:1-8

The Covenant Written, Worshiped, and Affirmed Under Curse

Deuteronomy 27 moves from the public inscription of the law in the land, to altar-centered covenant worship, to Israel's corporate identity as the LORD's people, and finally to the solemn communal affirmation of covenant curses against hidden and public rebellion.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 Then Moses and the elders of Israel commanded the people: “Keep all the commandments I am giving you today.

2 And on the day you cross the Jordan into the land that the LORD your God is giving you, set up large stones and coat them with plaster.

3 Write on them all the words of this law when you have crossed over to enter the land that the LORD your God is giving you, a land flowing with milk and honey, just as the LORD, the God of your fathers, has promised you.

4 And when you have crossed the Jordan, you are to set up these stones on Mount Ebal, as I am commanding you today, and you are to coat them with plaster.

5 Moreover, you are to build there an altar to the LORD your God, an altar of stones. You must not use any iron tool on them.

6 You shall build the altar of the LORD your God with uncut stones and offer upon it burnt offerings to the LORD your God.

7 There you are to sacrifice your peace offerings, eating them and rejoicing in the presence of the LORD your God.

8 And you shall write distinctly upon these stones all the words of this law.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

Then Moses מֹשֶׁה֙ H4872 Noun - proper - masculine singular and the elders וְזִקְנֵ֣י H2205 Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural construct of Israel יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל H3478 Noun - proper - masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker commanded וַיְצַ֤ו H6680 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular the people הָעָ֖ם H5971 Article | Noun - masculine singular . . . לֵאמֹ֑ר H559 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Keep שָׁמֹר֙ H8104 Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct the commandments הַמִּצְוָ֔ה H4687 Article | Noun - feminine singular - אֲשֶׁ֧ר H834 Pronoun - relative I אָנֹכִ֛י H595 Pronoun - first person common singular am giving מְצַוֶּ֥ה H6680 Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular you אֶתְכֶ֖ם H853 Direct object marker | second person masculine plural today הַיּֽוֹם׃ H3117 Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 2

Original words

And וְהָיָ֗ה H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular on the day בַּיּוֹם֮ H3117 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular - אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834 Pronoun - relative you cross תַּעַבְר֣וּ H5674 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the Jordan הַיַּרְדֵּן֒ H3383 Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular into אֶל־ H413 Preposition the land הָאָ֕רֶץ H776 Article | Noun - feminine singular that אֲשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative the LORD יְהוָ֥ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular your God אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular is giving נֹתֵ֣ן H5414 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular you לָ֑ךְ Preposition | second person masculine singular set up וַהֲקֵמֹתָ֤ H6965 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular large גְּדֹל֔וֹת H1419 Adjective - feminine plural stones אֲבָנִ֣ים H68 Noun - feminine plural and coat וְשַׂדְתָּ֥ H7874 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular them אֹתָ֖ם H853 Direct object marker | third person masculine plural with plaster בַּשִּֽׂיד׃ H7875 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 3

Original words

Write וְכָתַבְתָּ֣ H3789 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular on them עֲלֵיהֶ֗ן H5921 Preposition | third person feminine plural all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct the words דִּבְרֵ֛י H1697 Noun - masculine plural construct of this הַזֹּ֖את H2063 Article | Pronoun - feminine singular law הַתּוֹרָ֥ה H8451 Article | Noun - feminine singular - אֶֽת־ H853 Direct object marker when you have crossed over בְּעָבְרֶ֑ךָ H5674 Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular to לְמַ֡עַן H4616 Conjunction - אֲשֶׁר֩ H834 Pronoun - relative enter תָּבֹ֨א H935 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular . . . אֶל־ H413 Preposition the land הָאָ֜רֶץ H776 Article | Noun - feminine singular that אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative the LORD יְהוָ֥ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular your God אֱלֹהֶ֣יךָ׀ H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular is giving נֹתֵ֣ן H5414 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular you לְךָ֗ Preposition | second person masculine singular a land אֶ֣רֶץ H776 Noun - feminine singular flowing זָבַ֤ת H2100 Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular construct with milk חָלָב֙ H2461 Noun - masculine singular and honey וּדְבַ֔שׁ H1706 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular just as כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר H834 Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative the LORD יְהוָ֥ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular the God אֱלֹהֵֽי־ H430 Noun - masculine plural construct of your fathers אֲבֹתֶ֖יךָ H1 Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular has promised you דִּבֶּ֛ר H1696 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Verse 4

Original words

And וְהָיָה֮ H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular when you have crossed בְּעָבְרְכֶ֣ם H5674 Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person masculine plural - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the Jordan הַיַּרְדֵּן֒ H3383 Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular you are to set up תָּקִ֜ימוּ H6965 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker these הָאֵ֗לֶּה H428 Article | Pronoun - common plural stones הָאֲבָנִ֣ים H68 Article | Noun - feminine plural on Mount בְּהַ֣ר H2022 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Ebal עֵיבָ֑ל H5858 Noun - proper - feminine singular as אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834 Pronoun - relative I אָנֹכִ֜י H595 Pronoun - first person common singular am commanding you today מְצַוֶּ֥ה H6680 Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular - אֶתְכֶ֛ם H853 Direct object marker | second person masculine plural - הַיּ֖וֹם H3117 Article | Noun - masculine singular and you are to coat וְשַׂדְתָּ֥ H7874 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular them אוֹתָ֖ם H853 Direct object marker | third person masculine plural with plaster בַּשִּֽׂיד׃ H7875 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 5

Original words

Moreover, you are to build וּבָנִ֤יתָ H1129 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular there שָּׁם֙ H8033 Adverb an altar מִזְבֵּ֔חַ H4196 Noun - masculine singular to the LORD לַיהוָ֖ה H3068 Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular your God אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular an altar of מִזְבַּ֣ח H4196 Noun - masculine singular construct stones אֲבָנִ֔ים H68 Noun - feminine plural You must not לֹא־ H3808 Adverb - Negative particle use תָנִ֥יף H5130 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular any iron tool בַּרְזֶֽל׃ H1270 Noun - masculine singular on them עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם H5921 Preposition | third person masculine plural
Verse 6

Original words

You shall build תִּבְנֶ֔ה H1129 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the altar מִזְבַּ֖ח H4196 Noun - masculine singular construct of the LORD יְהוָ֣ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular your God אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular with uncut שְׁלֵמוֹת֙ H8003 Adjective - feminine plural stones אֲבָנִ֤ים H68 Noun - feminine plural and offer וְהַעֲלִ֤יתָ H5927 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular upon it עָלָיו֙ H5921 Preposition | third person masculine singular burnt offerings עוֹלֹ֔ת H5930 Noun - feminine plural to the LORD לַיהוָ֖ה H3068 Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular your God אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Verse 7

Original words

There שָּׁ֑ם H8033 Adverb you are to sacrifice וְזָבַחְתָּ֥ H2076 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular [your] peace offerings שְׁלָמִ֖ים H8002 Noun - masculine plural eating them וְאָכַ֣לְתָּ H398 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular and rejoicing וְשָׂ֣מַחְתָּ֔ H8055 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular in the presence לִפְנֵ֖י H6440 Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct of the LORD יְהוָ֥ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular your God אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Verse 8

Original words

And you shall write וְכָתַבְתָּ֣ H3789 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular distinctly בַּאֵ֥ר H874 Verb - Piel - Infinitive absolute . . . הֵיטֵֽב׃ס H3190 Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute upon עַל־ H5921 Preposition these stones הָאֲבָנִ֗ים H68 Article | Noun - feminine plural - אֶֽת־ H853 Direct object marker all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct the words דִּבְרֵ֛י H1697 Noun - masculine plural construct of this הַזֹּ֖את H2063 Article | Pronoun - feminine singular law הַתּוֹרָ֥ה H8451 Article | Noun - feminine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.