Focused Passage

Exodus 36:8-38

More Than Enough: The Construction of the Tabernacle Begins

The chapter begins with Bezalel, Oholiab, and the skilled workers receiving the materials and beginning the work. The people bring more than enough, so Moses commands them to stop contributing. The rest of the chapter describes the making of the tabernacle curtains, goat-hair tent coverings, protective outer coverings, frames, crossbars, veil, and entrance curtain according to the LORD’s command.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

8 All the skilled craftsmen among the workmen made the ten curtains for the tabernacle. They were made of finely spun linen, as well as blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, with cherubim skillfully worked into them.

9 Each curtain was twenty-eight cubits long and four cubits wide; all the curtains were the same size.

10 And he joined five of the curtains together, and the other five he joined as well.

11 He made loops of blue material on the edge of the end curtain in the first set, and also on the end curtain in the second set.

12 He made fifty loops on one curtain and fifty loops on the end curtain of the second set, so that the loops lined up opposite one another.

13 He also made fifty gold clasps to join the curtains together, so that the tabernacle was a unit.

14 He then made curtains of goat hair for the tent over the tabernacle—eleven curtains in all.

15 Each of the eleven curtains was the same size—thirty cubits long and four cubits wide.

16 He joined five of the curtains into one set and the other six into another.

17 He made fifty loops along the edge of the end curtain in the first set, and fifty loops along the edge of the corresponding curtain in the second set.

18 He also made fifty bronze clasps to join the tent together as a unit.

19 Additionally, he made for the tent a covering of ram skins dyed red, and over that a covering of fine leather.

20 Next, he constructed upright frames of acacia wood for the tabernacle.

21 Each frame was ten cubits long and a cubit and a half wide.

22 Two tenons were connected to each other for each frame. He made all the frames of the tabernacle in this way.

23 He constructed twenty frames for the south side of the tabernacle,

24 with forty silver bases to put under the twenty frames—two bases for each frame, one under each tenon.

25 For the second side of the tabernacle, the north side, he made twenty frames

26 and forty silver bases—two bases under each frame.

27 He made six frames for the rear of the tabernacle, the west side,

28 and two frames for the two back corners of the tabernacle,

29 coupled together from bottom to top and fitted into a single ring. He made both corners in this way.

30 So there were eight frames and sixteen silver bases—two under each frame.

31 He also made five crossbars of acacia wood for the frames on one side of the tabernacle,

32 five for those on the other side, and five for those on the rear side of the tabernacle, to the west.

33 He made the central crossbar to run through the center of the frames, from one end to the other.

34 And he overlaid the frames with gold and made gold rings to hold the crossbars. He also overlaid the crossbars with gold.

35 Next, he made the veil of blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and finely spun linen, with cherubim skillfully worked into it.

36 He also made four posts of acacia wood for it and overlaid them with gold, along with gold hooks; and he cast four silver bases for the posts.

37 For the entrance to the tent, he made a curtain embroidered with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and finely spun linen,

38 together with five posts and their hooks. He overlaid the tops of the posts and their bands with gold, and their five bases were bronze.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 8

Original words

All כָל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct the skilled craftsmen חֲכַם־ H2450 Adjective - masculine singular construct . . . לֵ֜ב H3820 Noun - masculine singular among the workmen וַיַּעֲשׂ֨וּ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural . . . הַמְּלָאכָ֛ה H4399 Article | Noun - feminine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker made בְּעֹשֵׂ֧י H6213 Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct the ten עֶ֣שֶׂר H6235 Number - feminine singular construct curtains יְרִיעֹ֑ת H3407 Noun - feminine plural for the tabernacle הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן H4908 Article | Noun - masculine singular They were made עָשָׂ֥ה H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular - אֹתָֽם׃ H853 Direct object marker | third person masculine plural of finely spun מָשְׁזָ֗ר H7806 Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine singular linen שֵׁ֣שׁ H8336 Noun - masculine singular as well as blue וּתְכֵ֤לֶת H8504 Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular purple וְאַרְגָּמָן֙ H713 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular and scarlet yarn וְתוֹלַ֣עַת H8438 Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct . . . שָׁנִ֔י H8144 Noun - masculine singular with cherubim כְּרֻבִ֛ים H3742 Noun - masculine plural skillfully חֹשֵׁ֖ב H2803 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular worked into them מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה H4639 Noun - masculine singular construct
Verse 9

Original words

Each הָֽאַחַ֗ת H259 Article | Number - feminine singular curtain הַיְרִיעָ֣ה H3407 Article | Noun - feminine singular was twenty-eight שְׁמֹנֶ֤ה H8083 Number - feminine singular וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ H6242 Conjunctive waw | Number - common plural cubits בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה H520 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular long אֹ֜רֶךְ H753 Noun - masculine singular construct - הָאֶחָ֑ת H259 Article | Number - feminine singular - הַיְרִיעָ֖ה H3407 Article | Noun - feminine singular [and] four אַרְבַּ֣ע H702 Number - feminine singular cubits בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה H520 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular wide וְרֹ֙חַב֙ H7341 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular all לְכָל־ H3605 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct the curtains הַיְרִיעֹֽת׃ H3407 Article | Noun - feminine plural [were] the same אַחַ֖ת H259 Number - feminine singular size מִדָּ֥ה H4060 Noun - feminine singular

BSB notes

  • Each of the ten curtains was approximately 42 feet long and 6 feet wide (12.8 meters long and 1.8 meters wide).
Verse 10

Original words

And he joined וַיְחַבֵּר֙ H2266 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker five חֲמֵ֣שׁ H2568 Number - feminine singular construct of the curtains הַיְרִיעֹ֔ת H3407 Article | Noun - feminine plural together אֶל־ H413 Preposition . . . אֶחָ֑ת H259 Number - feminine singular . . . אַחַ֖ת H259 Number - feminine singular and the other five וְחָמֵ֤שׁ H2568 Conjunctive waw | Number - feminine singular - יְרִיעֹת֙ H3407 Noun - feminine plural he joined חִבַּ֔ר H2266 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular . . . אַחַ֖ת H259 Number - feminine singular as well אֶל־ H413 Preposition . . . אֶחָֽת׃ H259 Number - feminine singular
Verse 11

Original words

He made וַיַּ֜עַשׂ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular loops לֻֽלְאֹ֣ת H3924 Noun - feminine plural construct of blue [material] תְּכֵ֗לֶת H8504 Noun - feminine singular on עַ֣ל H5921 Preposition the edge שְׂפַ֤ת H8193 Noun - feminine singular construct of the end מִקָּצָ֖ה H7098 Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular curtain הַיְרִיעָה֙ H3407 Article | Noun - feminine singular in the first הָֽאֶחָ֔ת H259 Article | Number - feminine singular set בַּמַּחְבָּ֑רֶת H4225 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular and also עָשָׂה֙ H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular . . . כֵּ֤ן H3651 Adverb . . . בִּשְׂפַ֣ת H8193 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct on the end הַקִּ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה H7020 Article | Adjective - feminine singular curtain הַיְרִיעָ֔ה H3407 Article | Noun - feminine singular in the second הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃ H8145 Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular set בַּמַּחְבֶּ֖רֶת H4225 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 12

Original words

He made עָשָׂה֮ H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular fifty חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים H2572 Number - common plural loops לֻלָאֹ֗ת H3924 Noun - feminine plural on one הָאֶחָת֒ H259 Article | Number - feminine singular curtain בַּיְרִיעָ֣ה H3407 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular and fifty וַחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים H2572 Conjunctive waw | Number - common plural loops לֻלָאֹ֗ת H3924 Noun - feminine plural . . . עָשָׂה֙ H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular on the end בִּקְצֵ֣ה H7097 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct curtain הַיְרִיעָ֔ה H3407 Article | Noun - feminine singular - אֲשֶׁ֖ר H834 Pronoun - relative of the second הַשֵּׁנִ֑ית H8145 Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular set בַּמַּחְבֶּ֣רֶת H4225 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular so that the loops הַלֻּ֣לָאֹ֔ת H3924 Article | Noun - feminine plural lined up מַקְבִּילֹת֙ H6901 Verb - Hifil - Participle - feminine plural opposite אֶל־ H413 Preposition one אַחַ֖ת H259 Number - feminine singular another אֶחָֽת׃ H259 Number - feminine singular
Verse 13

Original words

He also made וַיַּ֕עַשׂ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular fifty חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים H2572 Number - common plural gold זָהָ֑ב H2091 Noun - masculine singular clasps קַרְסֵ֣י H7165 Noun - masculine plural construct to join וַיְחַבֵּ֨ר H2266 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the curtains הַיְרִעֹ֜ת H3407 Article | Noun - feminine plural together אֶל־ H413 Preposition . . . אַחַ֤ת H259 Number - feminine singular . . . אַחַת֙ H259 Number - feminine singular . . . בַּקְּרָסִ֔ים H7165 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural so that the tabernacle הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן H4908 Article | Noun - masculine singular was וַֽיְהִ֥י H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular a unit אֶחָֽד׃ס H259 Number - masculine singular
Verse 14

Original words

He then made וַיַּ֙עַשׂ֙ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular curtains יְרִיעֹ֣ת H3407 Noun - feminine plural construct of goat hair עִזִּ֔ים H5795 Noun - feminine plural for the tent לְאֹ֖הֶל H168 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular over עַל־ H5921 Preposition the tabernacle הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן H4908 Article | Noun - masculine singular eleven עַשְׁתֵּֽי־ H6249 Number - common singular construct . . . עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה H6240 Number - feminine singular curtains יְרִיעֹ֖ת H3407 Noun - feminine plural in all עָשָׂ֥ה H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular - אֹתָֽם׃ H853 Direct object marker | third person masculine plural
Verse 15

Original words

Each הָאֶחָ֑ת H259 Article | Number - feminine singular - הַיְרִיעָ֣ה H3407 Article | Noun - feminine singular of the eleven לְעַשְׁתֵּ֥י H6249 Preposition-l | Number - common singular construct . . . עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה H6240 Number - feminine singular curtains יְרִיעֹֽת׃ H3407 Noun - feminine plural was the same אַחַ֔ת H259 Number - feminine singular size מִדָּ֣ה H4060 Noun - feminine singular - הָאַחַ֗ת H259 Article | Number - feminine singular - הַיְרִיעָ֣ה H3407 Article | Noun - feminine singular thirty שְׁלֹשִׁים֙ H7970 Number - common plural cubits בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה H520 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular long אֹ֜רֶךְ H753 Noun - masculine singular construct and four וְאַרְבַּ֣ע H702 Conjunctive waw | Number - feminine singular cubits אַמּ֔וֹת H520 Noun - feminine plural wide רֹ֖חַב H7341 Noun - masculine singular construct

BSB notes

  • Each of the eleven curtains was approximately 45 feet long and 6 feet wide (13.7 meters long and 1.8 meters wide).
Verse 16

Original words

He joined וַיְחַבֵּ֛ר H2266 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker five חֲמֵ֥שׁ H2568 Number - feminine singular construct of the curtains הַיְרִיעֹ֖ת H3407 Article | Noun - feminine plural into one set לְבָ֑ד H905 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker and the other הַיְרִיעֹ֖ת H3407 Article | Noun - feminine plural six שֵׁ֥שׁ H8337 Number - feminine singular construct into another לְבָֽד׃ H905 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 17

Original words

He made וַיַּ֜עַשׂ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular fifty חֲמִשִּׁ֗ים H2572 Number - common plural loops לֻֽלָאֹ֣ת H3924 Noun - feminine plural along עַ֚ל H5921 Preposition the edge שְׂפַ֣ת H8193 Noun - feminine singular construct of the end הַקִּיצֹנָ֖ה H7020 Article | Adjective - feminine singular curtain הַיְרִיעָ֔ה H3407 Article | Noun - feminine singular in the first set בַּמַּחְבָּ֑רֶת H4225 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular and fifty וַחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים H2572 Conjunctive waw | Number - common plural loops לֻלָאֹ֗ת H3924 Noun - feminine plural . . . עָשָׂה֙ H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular along עַל־ H5921 Preposition the edge שְׂפַ֣ת H8193 Noun - feminine singular construct of the corresponding curtain הַיְרִיעָ֔ה H3407 Article | Noun - feminine singular in the second הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃ H8145 Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular set הַחֹבֶ֖רֶת H2279 Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 18

Original words

He also made וַיַּ֛עַשׂ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular fifty חֲמִשִּׁ֑ים H2572 Number - common plural bronze נְחֹ֖שֶׁת H5178 Noun - feminine singular clasps קַרְסֵ֥י H7165 Noun - masculine plural construct to join the tent הָאֹ֖הֶל H168 Article | Noun - masculine singular . . . לִֽהְיֹ֥ת H1961 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct together לְחַבֵּ֥ר H2266 Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker as a unit אֶחָֽד׃ H259 Number - masculine singular
Verse 19

Original words

Additionally, he made וַיַּ֤עַשׂ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular for the tent לָאֹ֔הֶל H168 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular a covering מִכְסֶה֙ H4372 Noun - masculine singular of ram אֵלִ֖ים H352 Noun - masculine plural skins עֹרֹ֥ת H5785 Noun - masculine plural construct dyed red מְאָדָּמִ֑ים H119 Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine plural and over that מִלְמָֽעְלָה׃ס H4605 Preposition-m, Preposition-l | Adverb | third person feminine singular a covering וּמִכְסֵ֛ה H4372 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct vvv עֹרֹ֥ת H5785 Noun - masculine plural construct of fine leather תְּחָשִׁ֖ים H8476 Noun - masculine plural

BSB notes

  • Possibly the hides of large aquatic mammals
Verse 20

Original words

Next, he constructed וַיַּ֥עַשׂ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker upright עֹמְדִֽים׃ H5975 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural frames הַקְּרָשִׁ֖ים H7175 Article | Noun - masculine plural of acacia שִׁטִּ֖ים H7848 Noun - feminine plural wood עֲצֵ֥י H6086 Noun - masculine plural construct for the tabernacle לַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן H4908 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 21

Original words

Each frame הַקָּ֑רֶשׁ H7175 Article | Noun - masculine singular [was] ten עֶ֥שֶׂר H6235 Number - feminine singular construct cubits אַמֹּ֖ות H520 Noun - feminine plural long אֹ֣רֶךְ H753 Noun - masculine singular construct and a cubit וְאַמָּה֙ H520 Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular and a half וַחֲצִ֣י H2677 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct . . . הָֽאַמָּ֔ה H520 Article | Noun - feminine singular wide רֹ֖חַב H7341 Noun - masculine singular construct . . . הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ H7175 Article | Noun - masculine singular הָאֶחָֽד׃ הָאֶחָֽד׃ H259 Article | Number - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Each frame was approximately 15 feet long and 2.25 feet wide (4.6 meters long and 68.6 centimeters wide).
Verse 22

Original words

Two שְׁתֵּ֣י H8147 Number - feminine dual construct tenons יָדֹ֗ת H3027 Noun - feminine plural were connected מְשֻׁלָּבֹ֔ת H7947 Verb - Pual - Participle - feminine plural to אֶל־ H413 Preposition each הָֽאֶחָ֔ד H259 Article | Number - masculine singular other אַחַ֖ת H259 Number - feminine singular for each אֶחָ֑ת H259 Number - feminine singular frame לַקֶּ֙רֶשׁ֙ H7175 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular He made עָשָׂ֔ה H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular all לְכֹ֖ל H3605 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct the frames קַרְשֵׁ֥י H7175 Noun - masculine plural construct of the tabernacle הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃ H4908 Article | Noun - masculine singular in this way כֵּ֣ן H3651 Adverb

BSB notes

  • That is, projecting pieces of wood made for insertion into another piece; similarly in verse 24.
Verse 23

Original words

He constructed וַיַּ֥עַשׂ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker - הַקְּרָשִׁ֖ים H7175 Article | Noun - masculine plural twenty עֶשְׂרִ֣ים H6242 Number - common plural frames קְרָשִׁ֔ים H7175 Noun - masculine plural for the south נֶ֥גֶב H5045 Noun - feminine singular . . . תֵּימָֽנָה׃ H8486 Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular side לִפְאַ֖ת H6285 Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct of the tabernacle לַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן H4908 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 24

Original words

[with] עָשָׂ֕ה H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular forty וְאַרְבָּעִים֙ H705 Conjunctive waw | Number - common plural silver כֶ֔סֶף H3701 Noun - masculine singular bases אַדְנֵי־ H134 Noun - masculine plural construct to put under תַּ֖חַת H8478 Preposition the twenty עֶשְׂרִ֣ים H6242 Number - common plural frames הַקְּרָשִׁ֑ים H7175 Article | Noun - masculine plural two שְׁנֵ֨י H8147 Number - masculine dual construct bases אֲדָנִ֜ים H134 Noun - masculine plural - תַּֽחַת־ H8478 Preposition for each frame הַקֶּ֤רֶשׁ H7175 Article | Noun - masculine singular one הָאֶחָד֙ H259 Article | Number - masculine singular - לִשְׁתֵּ֣י H8147 Preposition-l | Number - feminine dual construct - יְדֹתָ֔יו H3027 Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular - וּשְׁנֵ֧י H8147 Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine dual construct - אֲדָנִ֛ים H134 Noun - masculine plural under תַּֽחַת־ H8478 Preposition - הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ H7175 Article | Noun - masculine singular each הָאֶחָ֖ד H259 Article | Number - masculine singular - לִשְׁתֵּ֥י H8147 Preposition-l | Number - feminine dual construct tenon יְדֹתָֽיו׃ H3027 Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 25

Original words

For the second הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית H8145 Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular side וּלְצֶ֧לַע H6763 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct of the tabernacle הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן H4908 Article | Noun - masculine singular the north צָפ֑וֹן H6828 Noun - feminine singular side לִפְאַ֣ת H6285 Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct he made עָשָׂ֖ה H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular twenty עֶשְׂרִ֥ים H6242 Number - common plural frames קְרָשִֽׁים׃ H7175 Noun - masculine plural
Verse 26

Original words

and forty וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים H705 Conjunctive waw | Number - common plural silver כָּ֑סֶף H3701 Noun - masculine singular bases אַדְנֵיהֶ֖ם H134 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural two שְׁנֵ֣י H8147 Number - masculine dual construct bases אֲדָנִ֗ים H134 Noun - masculine plural under תַּ֚חַת H8478 Preposition - הָאֶחָ֔ד H259 Article | Number - masculine singular - הַקֶּ֣רֶשׁ H7175 Article | Noun - masculine singular - וּשְׁנֵ֣י H8147 Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine dual construct - אֲדָנִ֔ים H134 Noun - masculine plural - תַּ֖חַת H8478 Preposition each הָאֶחָֽד׃ H259 Article | Number - masculine singular frame הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ H7175 Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 27

Original words

He made עָשָׂ֖ה H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular six שִׁשָּׁ֥ה H8337 Number - masculine singular frames קְרָשִֽׁים׃ H7175 Noun - masculine plural for the rear וּֽלְיַרְכְּתֵ֥י H3411 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - feminine dual construct of the tabernacle הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן H4908 Article | Noun - masculine singular the west side יָ֑מָּה H3220 Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Verse 28

Original words

[and] עָשָׂ֔ה H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular two וּשְׁנֵ֤י H8147 Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine dual construct frames קְרָשִׁים֙ H7175 Noun - masculine plural for the two back בַּיַּרְכָתָֽיִם׃ H3411 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - fd corners לִמְקֻצְעֹ֖ת H4742 Preposition-l | Noun - feminine plural of the tabernacle הַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ן H4908 Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 29

Original words

- וְהָי֣וּ H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural coupled together תוֹאֲמִם֮ H8380 Noun - masculine plural from bottom מִלְּמַטָּה֒ H4295 Preposition-m, Preposition-l | Adverb . . . וְיַחְדָּ֗ו H3162 Conjunctive waw | Adverb . . . יִהְי֤וּ H1961 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural . . . תַמִּים֙ H8535 Adjective - masculine plural to אֶל־ H413 Preposition top רֹאשׁ֔וֹ H7218 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular and fitted into אֶל־ H413 Preposition a single הָאֶחָ֑ת H259 Article | Number - feminine singular ring הַטַּבַּ֖עַת H2885 Article | Noun - feminine singular He made עָשָׂ֣ה H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular both לִשְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם H8147 Preposition-l | Number - masculine dual construct | third person masculine plural - לִשְׁנֵ֖י H8147 Preposition-l | Number - masculine dual construct corners הַמִּקְצֹעֹֽת׃ H4740 Article | Noun - masculine plural in this way כֵּ֚ן H3651 Adverb
Verse 30

Original words

So there were וְהָיוּ֙ H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural eight שְׁמֹנָ֣ה H8083 Number - masculine singular frames קְרָשִׁ֔ים H7175 Noun - masculine plural and sixteen שִׁשָּׁ֥ה H8337 Number - masculine singular . . . עָשָׂ֖ר H6240 Number - masculine singular silver כֶּ֔סֶף H3701 Noun - masculine singular bases וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֣ם H134 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural two שְׁנֵ֤י H8147 Number - masculine dual construct . . . אֲדָנִים֙ H134 Noun - masculine plural . . . שְׁנֵ֣י H8147 Number - masculine dual construct . . . אֲדָנִ֔ים H134 Noun - masculine plural - אֲדָנִ֑ים H134 Noun - masculine plural under תַּ֖חַת H8478 Preposition each הָאֶחָֽד׃ H259 Article | Number - masculine singular frame הַקֶּ֥רֶשׁ H7175 Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 31

Original words

He also made וַיַּ֥עַשׂ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular five חֲמִשָּׁ֕ה H2568 Number - masculine singular crossbars בְּרִיחֵ֖י H1280 Noun - masculine plural construct of acacia שִׁטִּ֑ים H7848 Noun - feminine plural wood עֲצֵ֣י H6086 Noun - masculine plural construct for the frames לְקַרְשֵׁ֥י H7175 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct on one הָאֶחָֽת׃ H259 Article | Number - feminine singular side צֶֽלַע־ H6763 Noun - feminine singular construct of the tabernacle הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן H4908 Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 32

Original words

five וַחֲמִשָּׁ֣ה H2568 Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine singular - בְרִיחִ֔ם H1280 Noun - masculine plural for [those] לְקַרְשֵׁ֥י H7175 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct on the other הַשֵּׁנִ֑ית H8145 Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular side צֶֽלַע־ H6763 Noun - feminine singular construct - הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן H4908 Article | Noun - masculine singular and five וַחֲמִשָּׁ֤ה H2568 Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine singular - בְרִיחִם֙ H1280 Noun - masculine plural for those לְקַרְשֵׁ֣י H7175 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct on the rear side לַיַּרְכָתַ֖יִם H3411 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - fd of the tabernacle הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן H4908 Article | Noun - masculine singular to the west יָֽמָּה׃ H3220 Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Verse 33

Original words

He made וַיַּ֖עַשׂ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the central הַתִּיכֹ֑ן H8484 Article | Adjective - masculine singular crossbar הַבְּרִ֣יחַ H1280 Article | Noun - masculine singular to run through לִבְרֹ֙חַ֙ H1272 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct the center בְּת֣וֹךְ H8432 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct of the frames הַקְּרָשִׁ֔ים H7175 Article | Noun - masculine plural from מִן־ H4480 Preposition one end הַקָּצֶ֖ה H7097 Article | Noun - masculine singular to אֶל־ H413 Preposition the other הַקָּצֶֽה׃ H7097 Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 34

Original words

And וְֽאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker he overlaid צִפָּ֣ה H6823 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular the frames הַקְּרָשִׁ֞ים H7175 Article | Noun - masculine plural with gold זָהָ֗ב H2091 Noun - masculine singular - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker and made עָשָׂ֣ה H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular gold זָהָ֔ב H2091 Noun - masculine singular rings טַבְּעֹתָם֙ H2885 Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural to hold בָּתִּ֖ים H1004 Noun - masculine plural the crossbars לַבְּרִיחִ֑ם H1280 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine plural He also overlaid וַיְצַ֥ף H6823 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the crossbars הַבְּרִיחִ֖ם H1280 Article | Noun - masculine plural with gold זָהָֽב׃ H2091 Noun - masculine singular
Verse 35

Original words

Next, he made וַיַּ֙עַשׂ֙ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the veil הַפָּרֹ֔כֶת H6532 Article | Noun - feminine singular [of] blue תְּכֵ֧לֶת H8504 Noun - feminine singular purple וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן H713 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular and scarlet yarn וְתוֹלַ֥עַת H8438 Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct . . . שָׁנִ֖י H8144 Noun - masculine singular and finely spun מָשְׁזָ֑ר H7806 Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine singular linen וְשֵׁ֣שׁ H8336 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular - עָשָׂ֥ה H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular - אֹתָ֖הּ H853 Direct object marker | third person feminine singular [with] cherubim כְּרֻבִֽים׃ H3742 Noun - masculine plural skillfully חֹשֵׁ֛ב H2803 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular worked [into it] מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה H4639 Noun - masculine singular construct
Verse 36

Original words

He also made וַיַּ֣עַשׂ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular four אַרְבָּעָה֙ H702 Number - masculine singular posts עַמּוּדֵ֣י H5982 Noun - masculine plural construct of acacia wood שִׁטִּ֔ים H7848 Noun - feminine plural for it לָ֗הּ Preposition | third person feminine singular and overlaid them וַיְצַפֵּ֣ם H6823 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural with gold זָהָ֔ב H2091 Noun - masculine singular along with gold זָהָ֑ב H2091 Noun - masculine singular hooks וָוֵיהֶ֖ם H2053 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural and he cast וַיִּצֹ֣ק H3332 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular four אַרְבָּעָ֖ה H702 Number - masculine singular silver כָֽסֶף׃ H3701 Noun - masculine singular bases אַדְנֵי־ H134 Noun - masculine plural construct for the posts לָהֶ֔ם Preposition | third person masculine plural
Verse 37

Original words

For the entrance לְפֶ֣תַח H6607 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct to the tent הָאֹ֔הֶל H168 Article | Noun - masculine singular he made וַיַּ֤עַשׂ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular a curtain מָסָךְ֙ H4539 Noun - masculine singular embroidered רֹקֵֽם׃ H7551 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular with blue תְּכֵ֧לֶת H8504 Noun - feminine singular purple וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן H713 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular and scarlet yarn וְתוֹלַ֥עַת H8438 Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct . . . שָׁנִ֖י H8144 Noun - masculine singular and finely spun מָשְׁזָ֑ר H7806 Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine singular . . . מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה H4639 Noun - masculine singular construct linen וְשֵׁ֣שׁ H8336 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 38

Original words

together with וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker five חֲמִשָּׁה֙ H2568 Number - masculine singular - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker posts עַמּוּדָ֤יו H5982 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular and their hooks וָ֣וֵיהֶ֔ם H2053 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural He overlaid וְצִפָּ֧ה H6823 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular the tops רָאשֵׁיהֶ֛ם H7218 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural of the posts and their bands וַחֲשֻׁקֵיהֶ֖ם H2838 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural with gold זָהָ֑ב H2091 Noun - masculine singular and their five חֲמִשָּׁ֖ה H2568 Number - masculine singular bases וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֥ם H134 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural were bronze נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃פ H5178 Noun - feminine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.