Focused Passage

Ezekiel 28:1-10

Ezekiel 28

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 And the word of the LORD came to me, saying,

2 “Son of man, tell the ruler of Tyre that this is what the Lord GOD says: Your heart is proud, and you have said, ‘I am a god; I sit in the seat of gods in the heart of the sea.’ Yet you are a man and not a god, though you have regarded your heart as that of a god.

3 Behold, you are wiser than Daniel; no secret is hidden from you!

4 By your wisdom and understanding you have gained your wealth and amassed gold and silver for your treasuries.

5 By your great skill in trading you have increased your wealth, but your heart has grown proud because of it.

6 Therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: Because you regard your heart as the heart of a god,

7 behold, I will bring foreigners against you, the most ruthless of nations. They will draw their swords against the beauty of your wisdom and will defile your splendor.

8 They will bring you down to the Pit, and you will die a violent death in the heart of the seas.

9 Will you still say, ‘I am a god,’ in the presence of those who slay you? You will be only a man, not a god, in the hands of those who wound you.

10 You will die the death of the uncircumcised at the hands of foreigners. For I have spoken, declares the Lord GOD.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

And the word דְבַר־ H1697 Noun - masculine singular construct of the LORD יְהוָ֖ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular came וַיְהִ֥י H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular to me אֵלַ֥י H413 Preposition | first person common singular saying לֵאמֹֽר׃ H559 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Verse 2

Original words

Son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of man אָדָ֡ם H120 Noun - masculine singular tell אֱמֹר֩ H559 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular the ruler לִנְגִ֨יד H5057 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct of Tyre צֹ֜ר H6865 Noun - proper - feminine singular that this is what כֹּֽה־ H3541 Adverb the Lord אֲדֹנָ֣י H136 Noun - proper - masculine singular GOD יְהֹוִ֗ה H3069 Noun - proper - masculine singular . . . יַ֣עַן H3282 Adverb says אָמַ֣ר׀ H559 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Your heart לִבְּךָ֙ H3820 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular is proud גָּבַ֤הּ H1361 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular and you have said וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular I אָ֔נִי H589 Pronoun - first person common singular am a god אֵ֣ל H410 Noun - masculine singular I sit יָשַׁ֖בְתִּי H3427 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular in the seat מוֹשַׁ֧ב H4186 Noun - masculine singular construct of gods אֱלֹהִ֛ים H430 Noun - masculine plural in the heart בְּלֵ֣ב H3820 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct of the sea יַמִּ֑ים H3220 Noun - masculine plural Yet you וְאַתָּ֤ה H859 Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine singular are a man אָדָם֙ H120 Noun - masculine singular and not וְֽלֹא־ H3808 Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle a god אֵ֔ל H410 Noun - masculine singular though you have regarded וַתִּתֵּ֥ן H5414 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular your heart לִבְּךָ֖ H3820 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular as that כְּלֵ֥ב H3820 Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct of a god אֱלֹהִֽים׃ H430 Noun - masculine plural
Verse 3

Original words

Behold הִנֵּ֥ה H2009 Interjection you אַתָּ֖ה H859 Pronoun - second person masculine singular are wiser חָכָ֛ם H2450 Adjective - masculine singular than Daniel מִדָּנִאֵל H1840 Preposition-m | Noun - proper - masculine singular . . . כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct no לֹ֥א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle secret סָת֖וּם H5640 Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular is hidden from you עֲמָמֽוּךָ׃ H6004 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | second person masculine singular
Verse 4

Original words

By your wisdom בְּחָכְמָֽתְךָ֙ H2451 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular and understanding וּבִתְבוּנָ֣תְךָ֔ H8394 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular you have gained עָשִׂ֥יתָ H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular your לְּךָ֖ Preposition | second person masculine singular wealth חָ֑יִל H2428 Noun - masculine singular and amassed וַתַּ֛עַשׂ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular gold זָהָ֥ב H2091 Noun - masculine singular and silver וָכֶ֖סֶף H3701 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular for your treasuries בְּאוֹצְרוֹתֶֽיךָ׃ H214 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Verse 5

Original words

By your great בְּרֹ֧ב H7230 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct skill חָכְמָתְךָ֛ H2451 Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular in trading בִּרְכֻלָּתְךָ֖ H7404 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular you have increased הִרְבִּ֣יתָ H7235 Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular your wealth חֵילֶ֑ךָ H2428 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular but your heart לְבָבְךָ֖ H3824 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular has grown proud וַיִּגְבַּ֥הּ H1361 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular because of [it] בְּחֵילֶֽךָ׃ס H2428 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Verse 6

Original words

Therefore לָכֵ֕ן H3651 Adverb this is what כֹּ֥ה H3541 Adverb the Lord אֲדֹנָ֣י H136 Noun - proper - masculine singular GOD יְהוִ֑ה H3069 Noun - proper - masculine singular says אָמַ֖ר H559 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Because יַ֛עַן H3282 Adverb you regard תִּתְּךָ֥ H5414 Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker your heart לְבָבְךָ֖ H3824 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular as the heart כְּלֵ֥ב H3820 Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct of a god אֱלֹהִֽים׃ H430 Noun - masculine plural
Verse 7

Original words

- לָכֵ֗ן H3651 Adverb behold הִנְנִ֨י H2005 Interjection | first person common singular I will bring מֵבִ֤יא H935 Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular foreigners זָרִ֔ים H2114 Adjective - masculine plural against you עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ H5921 Preposition | second person masculine singular the most ruthless עָרִיצֵ֖י H6184 Adjective - masculine plural construct of nations גּוֹיִ֑ם H1471 Noun - masculine plural They will draw וְהֵרִ֤יקוּ H7324 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural their swords חַרְבוֹתָם֙ H2719 Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural against עַל־ H5921 Preposition the beauty יְפִ֣י H3308 Noun - masculine singular construct of your wisdom חָכְמָתֶ֔ךָ H2451 Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular and will defile וְחִלְּל֖וּ H2490 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural your splendor יִפְעָתֶֽךָ׃ H3314 Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Verse 8

Original words

They will bring you down יֽוֹרִד֑וּךָ H3381 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | second person masculine singular to the Pit לַשַּׁ֖חַת H7845 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular and you will die מְמוֹתֵ֥י H4463 Noun - masculine plural construct a violent חָלָ֖ל H2491 Noun - masculine singular death וָמַ֛תָּה H4191 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular in the heart בְּלֵ֥ב H3820 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct of the seas יַמִּֽים׃ H3220 Noun - masculine plural
Verse 9

Original words

Will you still say הֶאָמֹ֤ר H559 Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute . . . תֹּאמַר֙ H559 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular I אָ֔נִי H589 Pronoun - first person common singular am a god אֱלֹהִ֣ים H430 Noun - masculine plural in the presence לִפְנֵ֖י H6440 Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct of those who slay you הֹֽרְגֶ֑ךָ H2026 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular You וְאַתָּ֥ה H859 Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine singular will be only a man אָדָ֛ם H120 Noun - masculine singular not וְלֹא־ H3808 Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle a god אֵ֖ל H410 Noun - masculine singular in the hands בְּיַ֥ד H3027 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct of those who wound you מְחַלְלֶֽיךָ׃ H2490 Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Verse 10

Original words

You will die תָּמ֖וּת H4191 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular the death מוֹתֵ֧י H4194 Noun - masculine plural construct of the uncircumcised עֲרֵלִ֛ים H6189 Adjective - masculine plural at the hands בְּיַד־ H3027 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct of foreigners זָרִ֑ים H2114 Adjective - masculine plural For כִּ֚י H3588 Conjunction I אֲנִ֣י H589 Pronoun - first person common singular have spoken דִבַּ֔רְתִּי H1696 Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular declares נְאֻ֖ם H5002 Noun - masculine singular construct the Lord אֲדֹנָ֥י H136 Noun - proper - masculine singular GOD יְהוִֽה׃ס H3069 Noun - proper - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.