Focused Passage

Jeremiah 1:1-10

The LORD Calls Jeremiah as Prophet to the Nations

The chapter moves from historical superscription to divine calling, from Jeremiah's inadequacy to the LORD's empowering word, and from two confirming visions to a commission that will meet fierce resistance but stand under divine protection.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 These are the words of Jeremiah son of Hilkiah, one of the priests in Anathoth in the territory of Benjamin.

2 The word of the LORD came to Jeremiah in the thirteenth year of the reign of Josiah son of Amon king of Judah,

3 and through the days of Jehoiakim son of Josiah king of Judah, until the fifth month of the eleventh year of Zedekiah son of Josiah king of Judah, when the people of Jerusalem went into exile.

4 The word of the LORD came to me, saying:

5 “Before I formed you in the womb I knew you, and before you were born I set you apart and appointed you as a prophet to the nations.”

6 “Ah, Lord GOD,” I said, “I surely do not know how to speak, for I am only a child!”

7 But the LORD told me: “Do not say, ‘I am only a child.’ For to everyone I send you, you must go, and all that I command you, you must speak.

8 Do not be afraid of them, for I am with you to deliver you,” declares the LORD.

9 Then the LORD reached out His hand, touched my mouth, and said to me: “Behold, I have put My words in your mouth.

10 See, I have appointed you today over nations and kingdoms to uproot and tear down, to destroy and overthrow, to build and plant.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

[These are] the words דִּבְרֵ֥י H1697 Noun - masculine plural construct of Jeremiah יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ H3414 Noun - proper - masculine singular son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Hilkiah חִלְקִיָּ֑הוּ H2518 Noun - proper - masculine singular one of מִן־ H4480 Preposition the priests הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ H3548 Article | Noun - masculine plural - אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834 Pronoun - relative in Anathoth בַּעֲנָת֔וֹת H6068 Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular in the territory בְּאֶ֖רֶץ H776 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct of Benjamin בִּנְיָמִֽן׃ H1144 Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 2

Original words

- אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834 Pronoun - relative The word דְבַר־ H1697 Noun - masculine singular construct of the LORD יְהוָה֙ H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular came הָיָ֤ה H1961 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular to [Jeremiah] אֵלָ֔יו H413 Preposition | third person masculine singular . . . בִּימֵ֛י H3117 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct in the thirteenth בִּשְׁלֹשׁ־ H7969 Preposition-b | Number - feminine singular construct . . . עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה H6240 Number - feminine singular year שָׁנָ֖ה H8141 Noun - feminine singular of the reign לְמָלְכֽוֹ׃ H4427 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular of Josiah יֹאשִׁיָּ֥הוּ H2977 Noun - proper - masculine singular son בֶן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Amon אָמ֖וֹן H526 Noun - proper - masculine singular king מֶ֣לֶךְ H4428 Noun - masculine singular construct of Judah יְהוּדָ֑ה H3063 Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 3

Original words

and וַיְהִ֗י H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular through the days בִּימֵ֨י H3117 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct of Jehoiakim יְהוֹיָקִ֤ים H3079 Noun - proper - masculine singular son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Josiah יֹאשִׁיָּ֙הוּ֙ H2977 Noun - proper - masculine singular king מֶ֣לֶךְ H4428 Noun - masculine singular construct of Judah יְהוּדָ֔ה H3063 Noun - proper - masculine singular until עַד־ H5704 Preposition . . . תֹּם֙ H8552 Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct the fifth הַחֲמִישִֽׁי׃ס H2549 Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular month בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁ H2320 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular of the eleventh עַשְׁתֵּ֣י H6249 Number - common singular construct . . . עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה H6240 Number - feminine singular year שָׁנָ֔ה H8141 Noun - feminine singular of Zedekiah לְצִדְקִיָּ֥הוּ H6667 Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular son בֶן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Josiah יֹאשִׁיָּ֖הוּ H2977 Noun - proper - masculine singular king מֶ֣לֶךְ H4428 Noun - masculine singular construct of Judah יְהוּדָ֑ה H3063 Noun - proper - masculine singular when עַד־ H5704 Preposition the people of Jerusalem יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם H3389 Noun - proper - feminine singular went into exile גְּל֥וֹת H1540 Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Verse 4

Original words

The word דְבַר־ H1697 Noun - masculine singular construct of the LORD יְהוָ֖ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular came וַיְהִ֥י H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular to me אֵלַ֥י H413 Preposition | first person common singular saying לֵאמֹֽר׃ H559 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Verse 5

Original words

Before בְּטֶ֨רֶם H2962 Preposition-b | Adverb I formed אֶצּוֹרְךָ H3335 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular you in the womb בַבֶּ֙טֶן֙ H990 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular I knew you יְדַעְתִּ֔יךָ H3045 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular and before וּבְטֶ֛רֶם H2962 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Adverb you were born תֵּצֵ֥א H3318 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular . . . מֵרֶ֖חֶם H7358 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular I set you apart הִקְדַּשְׁתִּ֑יךָ H6942 Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular [and] appointed you נְתַתִּֽיךָ׃ H5414 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular as a prophet נָבִ֥יא H5030 Noun - masculine singular to the nations לַגּוֹיִ֖ם H1471 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Verse 6

Original words

Ah אֲהָהּ֙ H162 Interjection Lord אֲדֹנָ֣י H136 Noun - proper - masculine singular GOD יְהֹוִ֔ה H3069 Noun - proper - masculine singular I said וָאֹמַ֗ר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular I surely הִנֵּ֥ה H2009 Interjection do not לֹא־ H3808 Adverb - Negative particle know יָדַ֖עְתִּי H3045 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular how to speak דַּבֵּ֑ר H1696 Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct for כִּי־ H3588 Conjunction I [am] אָנֹֽכִי׃פ H595 Pronoun - first person common singular only a child נַ֖עַר H5288 Noun - masculine singular
Verse 7

Original words

But the LORD יְהוָה֙ H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular told וַיֹּ֤אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular me אֵלַ֔י H413 Preposition | first person common singular Do not אַל־ H408 Adverb say תֹּאמַ֖ר H559 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular I [am] אָנֹ֑כִי H595 Pronoun - first person common singular only a child נַ֣עַר H5288 Noun - masculine singular For כִּ֠י H3588 Conjunction to עַֽל־ H5921 Preposition everyone כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct - אֲשֶׁ֤ר H834 Pronoun - relative I send you אֶֽשְׁלָחֲךָ֙ H7971 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular you must go תֵּלֵ֔ךְ H1980 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular - וְאֵ֛ת H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker and all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct that אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834 Pronoun - relative I command you אֲצַוְּךָ֖ H6680 Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular you must speak תְּדַבֵּֽר׃ H1696 Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Verse 8

Original words

Do not אַל־ H408 Adverb be afraid תִּירָ֖א H3372 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular of them מִפְּנֵיהֶ֑ם H6440 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural for כִּֽי־ H3588 Conjunction I [am] אֲנִ֛י H589 Pronoun - first person common singular with you אִתְּךָ֥ H854 Preposition | second person masculine singular to deliver you לְהַצִּלֶ֖ךָ H5337 Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular declares נְאֻם־ H5002 Noun - masculine singular construct the LORD יְהוָֽה׃ H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 9

Original words

Then the LORD יְהוָה֙ H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker reached out וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח H7971 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular His hand יָד֔וֹ H3027 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular touched וַיַּגַּ֖ע H5060 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular . . . עַל־ H5921 Preposition my mouth פִּ֑י H6310 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular and said וַיֹּ֤אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular . . . יְהוָה֙ H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular to me אֵלַ֔י H413 Preposition | first person common singular Behold הִנֵּ֛ה H2009 Interjection I have put נָתַ֥תִּי H5414 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular My words דְבָרַ֖י H1697 Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular in your mouth בְּפִֽיךָ׃ H6310 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Verse 10

Original words

See רְאֵ֞ה H7200 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular I have appointed הִפְקַדְתִּ֣יךָ׀ H6485 Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular you today הַיּ֣וֹם H3117 Article | Noun - masculine singular . . . הַזֶּ֗ה H2088 Article | Pronoun - masculine singular over עַל־ H5921 Preposition nations הַגּוֹיִם֙ H1471 Article | Noun - masculine plural . . . וְעַל־ H5921 Conjunctive waw | Preposition and kingdoms הַמַּמְלָכ֔וֹת H4467 Article | Noun - feminine plural to uproot לִנְת֥וֹשׁ H5428 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct and tear down וְלִנְת֖וֹץ H5422 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct to destroy וּלְהַאֲבִ֣יד H6 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct and overthrow וְלַהֲר֑וֹס H2040 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct to build לִבְנ֖וֹת H1129 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct and plant וְלִנְטֽוֹעַ׃פ H5193 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.