Focused Passage

Luke 10:17-20

The Kingdom Mission Expanded, Mercy Defined, and the Better Portion Chosen

Luke moves from kingdom mission in the harvest field to judgment against unresponsive cities, from rejoicing over authority to rejoicing over heavenly belonging, from divine revelation to humble reception, from legal questioning to costly mercy, and from anxious service to the better portion of listening to Jesus.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

17 The seventy-two returned with joy and said, “Lord, even the demons submit to us in Your name.”

18 So He told them, “I saw Satan fall like lightning from heaven.

19 Behold, I have given you authority to tread on snakes and scorpions, and over all the power of the enemy. Nothing will harm you.

20 Nevertheless, do not rejoice that the spirits submit to you, but rejoice that your names are written in heaven.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 17

Original words

- δὲ G1161 Conjunction The οἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Plural seventy-two ἑβδομήκοντα G1440 Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural . . . δύο G1417 Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural returned Ὑπέστρεψαν G5290 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural with μετὰ G3326 Preposition joy χαρᾶς G5479 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular [and] said λέγοντες G3004 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Lord Κύριε G2962 Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular even καὶ G2532 Conjunction the τὰ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Plural demons δαιμόνια G1140 Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural submit ὑποτάσσεται G5293 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular to us ἡμῖν G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural in ἐν G1722 Preposition Your σου G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular - τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Neuter Singular name ὀνόματί G3686 Noun - Dative Neuter Singular
Verse 18

Original words

So δὲ G1161 Conjunction He told Εἶπεν G2036 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular them αὐτοῖς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural I saw Ἐθεώρουν G2334 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular - τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Satan Σατανᾶν G4567 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular fall πεσόντα G4098 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular like ὡς G5613 Adverb lightning ἀστραπὴν G796 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular from ἐκ G1537 Preposition - τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular heaven οὐρανοῦ G3772 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 19

Original words

Behold ἰδοὺ G2400 Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular I have given δέδωκα G1325 Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular you ὑμῖν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural - τὴν G3588 Article - Accusative Feminine Singular authority ἐξουσίαν G1849 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular - τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Singular to tread πατεῖν G3961 Verb - Present Infinitive Active on ἐπάνω G1883 Preposition snakes ὄφεων G3789 Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction scorpions σκορπίων G4651 Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction over ἐπὶ G1909 Preposition all πᾶσαν G3956 Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular the τὴν G3588 Article - Accusative Feminine Singular power δύναμιν G1411 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular of the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular enemy ἐχθροῦ G2190 Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular - καὶ G2532 Conjunction Nothing οὐδὲν G3762 Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular . . . οὐ G3756 Adverb . . . μὴ G3361 Adverb will harm ἀδικήσῃ* G91 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural
Verse 20

Original words

Nevertheless πλὴν G4133 Conjunction {do} not μὴ G3361 Adverb rejoice χαίρετε G5463 Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural vvv ἐν G1722 Preposition vvv τούτῳ G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular that ὅτι G3754 Conjunction the τὰ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Plural spirits πνεύματα G4151 Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural submit ὑποτάσσεται G5293 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular to you ὑμῖν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural but δὲ G1161 Conjunction rejoice χαίρετε G5463 Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural that ὅτι G3754 Conjunction your ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural - τὰ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Plural names ὀνόματα G3686 Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural are written ἐνγέγραπται G1449 Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular in ἐν G1722 Preposition - τοῖς G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Plural heaven οὐρανοῖς G3772 Noun - Dative Masculine Plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.