Focused Passage

1 Corinthians 10:6-11

Learn from Israel, Flee Idolatry, and Seek the Good of Others for God’s Glory

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

6These things took place as examples to keep us from craving evil things as they did.

7Do not be idolaters, as some of them were. As it is written: “The people sat down to eat and drink and got up to indulge in revelry.”

8We should not commit sexual immorality, as some of them did, and in one day twenty-three thousand of them died.

9We should not test Christ, as some of them did, and were killed by snakes.

10And do not complain, as some of them did, and were killed by the destroying angel.

11Now these things happened to them as examples and were written down as warnings for us, on whom the fulfillment of the ages has come.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 6

Original words

-δὲG1161ConjunctionThese thingsΤαῦταG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Pluraltook placeἐγενήθησανG1096Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Pluralas examplesτύποιG5179Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural-ἡμῶνG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Pluralto keepεἰςG1519PrepositionusἡμᾶςG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person PluralvvvμὴG3361AdverbvvvτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularvvvεἶναιG1510Verb - Present Infinitive Activefrom cravingἐπιθυμητὰςG1938Noun - Accusative Masculine Pluralevil thingsκακῶνG2556Adjective - Genitive Neuter PluralasκαθὼςG2531AdverbtheyκἀκεῖνοιG2548Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural[did]ἐπεθύμησανG1937Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Verse 7

Original words

vvvμηδὲG3366ConjunctionDo not beγίνεσθεG1096Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person PluralidolatersεἰδωλολάτραιG1496Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralasκαθώςG2531AdverbsomeτινεςG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Pluralof them [were]αὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralAsὥσπερG5618Adverbit is writtenγέγραπταιG1125Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularTheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularpeopleλαὸςG2992Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularsat downἘκάθισενG2523Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularto eatφαγεῖνG5315Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveandκαὶG2532ConjunctiondrinkπεῖνG4095Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveandκαὶG2532Conjunctiongot upἀνέστησανG450Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Pluralto indulge in revelryπαίζεινG3815Verb - Present Infinitive Active

BSB notes

  • Or to play; Exodus 32:6
Verse 8

Original words

vvvμηδὲG3366ConjunctionWe should not commit sexual immoralityπορνεύωμενG4203Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 1st Person PluralasκαθώςG2531AdverbsomeτινεςG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Pluralof themαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural[did]ἐπόρνευσανG4203Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionin oneμιᾷG1520Adjective - Dative Feminine SingulardayἡμέρᾳG2250Noun - Dative Feminine Singulartwenty-threeεἰκοσιG1501Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural. . .τρεῖςG5140Adjective - Nominative Feminine Pluralthousand [of them]χιλιάδεςG5505Noun - Nominative Feminine PluraldiedἔπεσανG4098Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Verse 9

Original words

-μηδὲG3366ConjunctionWe should not testἐκπειράζωμενG1598Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularChristΧριστόν*G5547Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularasκαθώςG2531AdverbsomeτινεςG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Pluralof themαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural[did]ἐπείρασανG3985Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionwere killedἀπώλλυντοG622Verb - Imperfect Indicative Passive - 3rd Person PluralbyὑπὸG5259Preposition-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralsnakesὄφεωνG3789Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural

BSB notes

  • WH, NE, and Tischendorf test the Lord
Verse 10

Original words

vvvμηδὲG3366ConjunctionAnd do not complainγογγύζετεG1111Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralasκαθάπερG2509AdverbsomeτινὲςG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Pluralof themαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural[did]ἐγόγγυσανG1111Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionwere killedἀπώλοντοG622Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person PluralbyὑπὸG5259PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singulardestroying angelὀλοθρευτοῦG3644Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular

BSB notes

  • Literally the destroyer
Verse 11

Original words

NowδὲG1161Conjunctionthese thingsΤαῦταG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter PluralhappenedσυνέβαινενG4819Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularto themἐκείνοιςG1565Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural[as] examplesτυπικῶςG5179AdverbandδὲG1161Conjunctionwere written downἐγράφηG1125Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singularas warningsνουθεσίανG3559Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularforπρὸςG4314PrepositionusἡμῶνG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person PluralonεἰςG1519PrepositionwhomοὓςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine PluraltheτὰG3588Article - Nominative Neuter PluralfulfillmentτέληG5056Noun - Nominative Neuter Pluralof theτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralagesαἰώνωνG165Noun - Genitive Masculine Pluralhas comeκατήντηκενG2658Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.