Focused Passage

Exodus 40:1-16

The Tabernacle Erected and Filled with the Glory of the LORD

The chapter moves from the LORD’s command to set up the tabernacle on the first day of the first month, to the placement of the ark, veil, table, lampstand, incense altar, altar of burnt offering, basin, courtyard, and entrance curtain, to the anointing and consecration of the tabernacle and priests, to Moses’ careful obedience, and finally to the cloud covering the tent of meeting and the glory of the LORD filling the tabernacle. The book closes with the cloud guiding Israel through all their travels.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1Then the LORD said to Moses,

2“On the first day of the first month you are to set up the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting.

3Put the ark of the Testimony in it and screen off the ark with the veil.

4Then bring in the table and set out its arrangement; bring in the lampstand as well, and set up its lamps.

5Place the gold altar of incense in front of the ark of the Testimony, and hang the curtain at the entrance to the tabernacle.

6Place the altar of burnt offering in front of the entrance to the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting.

7And place the basin between the Tent of Meeting and the altar, and put water in it.

8Set up the surrounding courtyard and hang the curtain for the entrance to the courtyard.

9Take the anointing oil and anoint the tabernacle and everything in it; consecrate it along with all its furnishings, and it shall be holy.

10Anoint the altar of burnt offering and all its utensils; consecrate the altar, and it shall be most holy.

11Anoint the basin and its stand and consecrate them.

12Then bring Aaron and his sons to the entrance to the Tent of Meeting and wash them with water.

13And you are to clothe Aaron with the holy garments, anoint him, and consecrate him, so that he may serve Me as a priest.

14Bring his sons forward and clothe them with tunics.

15Anoint them just as you anointed their father, so that they may also serve Me as priests. Their anointing will qualify them for a permanent priesthood throughout their generations.”

16Moses did everything just as the LORD had commanded him.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

Then the LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularsaidוַיְדַבֵּ֥רH1696Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singulartoאֶל־H413PrepositionMosesמֹשֶׁ֥הH4872Noun - proper - masculine singular. . .לֵּאמֹֽר׃H559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Verse 2

Original words

On the firstבְּאֶחָ֣דH259Preposition-b | Number - masculine singular. . .לַחֹ֑דֶשׁH2320Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singulardayבְּיוֹם־H3117Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructof the firstהָרִאשׁ֖וֹןH7223Article | Adjective - masculine singularmonthהַחֹ֥דֶשׁH2320Article | Noun - masculine singularyou are to set upתָּקִ֕יםH6965Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe tabernacleמִשְׁכַּ֖ןH4908Noun - masculine singular constructthe Tentאֹ֥הֶלH168Noun - masculine singular constructof Meetingמוֹעֵֽד׃H4150Noun - masculine singular
Verse 3

Original words

Putוְשַׂמְתָּ֣H7760Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularthe arkאֲר֣וֹןH727Noun - common singular constructof the Testimonyהָעֵד֑וּתH5715Article | Noun - feminine singularin itשָׁ֔םH8033Adverb-אֵ֖תH853Direct object markerand screenוְסַכֹּתָ֥H5526Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularoffעַל־H5921Prepositionthe arkהָאָרֹ֖ןH727Article | Noun - common singular-אֶת־H853Prepositionwith the veilהַפָּרֹֽכֶת׃H6532Article | Noun - feminine singular

BSB notes

  • That is, the ark of the covenant; also in verses 5 and 21
Verse 4

Original words

Then bring inוְהֵבֵאתָ֙H935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe tableהַשֻּׁלְחָ֔ןH7979Article | Noun - masculine singularand set outוְעָרַכְתָּ֖H6186Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerits arrangementעֶרְכּ֑וֹH6187Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularbring inוְהֵבֵאתָ֙H935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe lampstand {as well}הַמְּנֹרָ֔הH4501Article | Noun - feminine singularand set upוְהַעֲלֵיתָ֖H5927Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerits lampsנֵרֹתֶֽיהָ׃H5216Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Verse 5

Original words

Placeוְנָתַתָּ֞הH5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe goldהַזָּהָב֙H2091Article | Noun - masculine singularaltarמִזְבַּ֤חH4196Noun - masculine singular constructof incenseלִקְטֹ֔רֶתH7004Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singularin frontלִפְנֵ֖יH6440Preposition-l | Noun - common plural constructof the arkאֲר֣וֹןH727Noun - common singular constructof the Testimonyהָעֵדֻ֑תH5715Article | Noun - feminine singularand hangוְשַׂמְתָּ֛H7760Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe curtainמָסַ֥ךְH4539Noun - masculine singular constructat the entranceהַפֶּ֖תַחH6607Article | Noun - masculine singularto the tabernacleלַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃H4908Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 6

Original words

Placeוְנָ֣תַתָּ֔הH5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֵ֖תH853Direct object markerthe altarמִזְבַּ֣חH4196Noun - masculine singular constructof burnt offeringהָעֹלָ֑הH5930Article | Noun - feminine singularin frontלִפְנֵ֕יH6440Preposition-l | Noun - common plural constructof the entranceפֶּ֖תַחH6607Noun - masculine singular constructto the tabernacleמִשְׁכַּ֥ןH4908Noun - masculine singular constructthe Tentאֹֽהֶל־H168Noun - masculine singular constructof Meetingמוֹעֵֽד׃H4150Noun - masculine singular
Verse 7

Original words

And placeוְנָֽתַתָּ֙H5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe basinהַכִּיֹּ֔רH3595Article | Noun - masculine singularbetweenבֵּֽין־H996Prepositionthe Tentאֹ֥הֶלH168Noun - masculine singular constructof Meetingמוֹעֵ֖דH4150Noun - masculine singular. . .וּבֵ֣יןH996Conjunctive waw | Prepositionand the altarהַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַH4196Article | Noun - masculine singularand putוְנָתַתָּ֥H5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular. . .שָׁ֖םH8033Adverbwater in itמָֽיִם׃H4325Noun - masculine plural
Verse 8

Original words

Set upוְשַׂמְתָּ֥H7760Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe surroundingסָבִ֑יבH5439Adverbcourtyardהֶחָצֵ֖רH2691Article | Noun - common singularand hangוְנָ֣תַתָּ֔H5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe curtainמָסַ֖ךְH4539Noun - masculine singular constructfor the entranceשַׁ֥עַרH8179Noun - masculine singular constructto the courtyardהֶחָצֵֽר׃H2691Article | Noun - common singular
Verse 9

Original words

Takeוְלָקַחְתָּ֙H3947Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe anointingהַמִּשְׁחָ֔הH4888Article | Noun - feminine singularoilשֶׁ֣מֶןH8081Noun - masculine singular constructand anointוּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥H4886Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe tabernacleהַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ןH4908Article | Noun - masculine singular-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerand everythingכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular construct-אֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativein itבּ֑וֹPreposition | third person masculine singularconsecrateוְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥H6942Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularitאֹת֛וֹH853Direct object marker | third person masculine singularalong withוְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructits furnishingsכֵּלָ֖יוH3627Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singularand it shall beוְהָ֥יָהH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularholyקֹֽדֶשׁ׃H6944Noun - masculine singular
Verse 10

Original words

Anointוּמָשַׁחְתָּ֛H4886Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe altarמִזְבַּ֥חH4196Noun - masculine singular constructof burnt offeringהָעֹלָ֖הH5930Article | Noun - feminine singular-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerand allכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructits utensilsכֵּלָ֑יוH3627Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singularconsecrateוְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֙H6942Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe altarהַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַH4196Article | Noun - masculine singularand it shall beוְהָיָ֥הH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular. . .הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַH4196Article | Noun - masculine singularmostקֹ֥דֶשׁH6944Noun - masculine singular constructholyקָֽדָשִֽׁים׃H6944Noun - masculine plural
Verse 11

Original words

Anointוּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥H4886Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe basinהַכִּיֹּ֖רH3595Article | Noun - masculine singular-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerand its standכַּנּ֑וֹH3653Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularand consecrate themוְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֖H6942Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֹתֽוֹ׃H853Direct object marker | third person masculine singular
Verse 12

Original words

Then bringוְהִקְרַבְתָּ֤H7126Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶֽת־H853Direct object markerAaronאַהֲרֹן֙H175Noun - proper - masculine singular-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerand his sonsבָּנָ֔יוH1121Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singulartoאֶל־H413Prepositionthe entranceפֶּ֖תַחH6607Noun - masculine singular constructto the Tentאֹ֣הֶלH168Noun - masculine singular constructof Meetingמוֹעֵ֑דH4150Noun - masculine singularand washוְרָחַצְתָּ֥H7364Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularthemאֹתָ֖םH853Direct object marker | third person masculine pluralwith waterבַּמָּֽיִם׃H4325Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Verse 13

Original words

And you are to clotheוְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֙H3847Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶֽת־H853Direct object markerAaronאַהֲרֹ֔ןH175Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֵ֖תH853Prepositionwith the holyהַקֹּ֑דֶשׁH6944Article | Noun - masculine singulargarmentsבִּגְדֵ֣יH899Noun - masculine plural constructanoint himוּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥H4886Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֹת֛וֹH853Direct object marker | third person masculine singularand consecrate himוְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥H6942Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֹת֖וֹH853Direct object marker | third person masculine singularso that he may serve Me as a priestוְכִהֵ֥ןH3547Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Verse 14

Original words

-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerBring his sonsבָּנָ֖יוH1121Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singularforwardתַּקְרִ֑יבH7126Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singularand clotheוְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֥H3847Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularthemאֹתָ֖םH853Direct object marker | third person masculine pluralwith tunicsכֻּתֳּנֹֽת׃H3801Noun - feminine plural
Verse 15

Original words

Anointוּמָשַׁחְתָּ֣H4886Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularthemאֹתָ֗םH853Direct object marker | third person masculine pluraljust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֤רH834Preposition-k | Pronoun - relativeyou anointedמָשַׁ֙חְתָּ֙H4886Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markertheir fatherאֲבִיהֶ֔םH1Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine pluralso that they may also serve Me as priestsוְכִהֲנ֖וּH3547Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralTheir anointingמָשְׁחָתָ֛םH4888Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine pluralwill qualifyוְ֠הָיְתָהH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singularלִהְיֹ֨תלִהְיֹ֨תH1961Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructthemלָהֶ֧םPreposition | third person masculine pluralfor a permanentעוֹלָ֖םH5769Noun - masculine singularpriesthoodלִכְהֻנַּ֥תH3550Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular constructthroughout their generationsלְדֹרֹתָֽם׃H1755Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Verse 16

Original words

Mosesמֹשֶׁ֑הH4872Noun - proper - masculine singulardidוַיַּ֖עַשׂH6213Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singulareverythingכְּ֠כֹלH3605Preposition | Noun - masculine singularjust asאֲשֶׁ֨רH834Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֛הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֹת֖וֹH853Direct object marker | third person masculine singular-כֵּ֥ןH3651Adverb. . .עָשָֽׂה׃סH6213Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularhad commanded himצִוָּ֧הH6680Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.