Focused Passage

Ezra 8:31-36

Ezra Leads the Return with Fasting, Trust, and Sacred Stewardship

Ezra gathers the returnees, secures Levites for temple service, humbles the people in fasting for God's protection, entrusts sacred treasures to faithful priests, and arrives safely in Jerusalem by the gracious hand of God.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

31On the twelfth day of the first month we set out from the Ahava Canal to go to Jerusalem, and the hand of our God was upon us to protect us from the hands of the enemies and bandits along the way.

32So we arrived at Jerusalem and rested there for three days.

33On the fourth day, in the house of our God, we weighed out the silver and gold and sacred articles into the hand of Meremoth son of Uriah, the priest. Eleazar son of Phinehas was with him, along with the Levites Jozabad son of Jeshua and Noadiah son of Binnui.

34Everything was verified by number and weight, and the total weight was recorded at that time.

35Then the exiles who had returned from captivity sacrificed burnt offerings to the God of Israel: 12 bulls for all Israel, 96 rams, 77 lambs, and a sin offering of 12 male goats. All this was a burnt offering to the LORD.

36They also delivered the king’s edicts to the royal satraps and governors of the region west of the Euphrates, who proceeded to assist the people and the house of God.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 31

Original words

On the twelfthבִּשְׁנֵ֤יםH8147Preposition-b | Number - md. . .עָשָׂר֙H6240Number - masculine singularday of the firstהָרִאשׁ֔וֹןH7223Article | Adjective - masculine singularmonthלַחֹ֣דֶשׁH2320Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singularwe set outוַֽנִּסְעָ֞הH5265Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common plural | third person feminine singularfrom the Ahavaאַֽהֲוָ֗אH163Noun - proper - feminine singularCanalמִנְּהַ֣רH5104Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructto goלָלֶ֖כֶתH1980Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructto Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םH3389Noun - proper - feminine singularand the handוְיַד־H3027Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular constructof our Godאֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙H430Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common pluralwasהָיְתָ֣הH1961Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularupon usעָלֵ֔ינוּH5921Preposition | first person common pluralto protect usוַיַּ֨צִּילֵ֔נוּH5337Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common pluralfrom the handsמִכַּ֥ףH3709Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular constructof the enemiesאוֹיֵ֛בH341Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularand banditsוְאוֹרֵ֖בH693Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularalongעַל־H5921Prepositionthe wayהַדָּֽרֶךְ׃H1870Article | Noun - common singular
Verse 32

Original words

So we arrivedוַנָּב֖וֹאH935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common pluralat Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םH3389Noun - proper - feminine singularand restedוַנֵּ֥שֶׁבH3427Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common pluralthereשָׁ֖םH8033Adverbfor threeשְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃H7969Number - masculine singulardaysיָמִ֥יםH3117Noun - masculine plural
Verse 33

Original words

On the fourthהָרְבִיעִ֡יH7243Article | Number - ordinal masculine singulardayוּבַיּ֣וֹםH3117Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularin the houseבְּבֵ֣יתH1004Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructof our Godאֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּH430Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common pluralwe weighed outנִשְׁקַ֣לH8254Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singularthe silverהַכֶּסֶף֩H3701Article | Noun - masculine singularand goldוְהַזָּהָ֨בH2091Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singularand sacred articlesוְהַכֵּלִ֜יםH3627Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine pluralintoעַ֠לH5921Prepositionthe handיַד־H3027Noun - feminine singular constructof Meremothמְרֵמ֤וֹתH4822Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Uriahאֽוּרִיָּה֙H223Noun - proper - masculine singularthe priestהַכֹּהֵ֔ןH3548Article | Noun - masculine singularEleazarאֶלְעָזָ֣רH499Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Phinehasפִּֽינְחָ֑סH6372Noun - proper - masculine singularwas with himוְעִמּ֖וֹH5973Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singularalong withוְעִמָּהֶ֞םH5973Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine pluralthe Levitesהַלְוִיִּֽם׃H3881Article | Noun - proper - masculine pluralJozabadיוֹזָבָ֧דH3107Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Jeshuaיֵשׁ֛וּעַH3442Noun - proper - masculine singularand Noadiahוְנֽוֹעַדְיָ֥הH5129Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Binnuiבִּנּ֖וּיH1131Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 34

Original words

Everythingלַכֹּ֑לH3605Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singularwas verified by numberבְּמִסְפָּ֥רH4557Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singularand weightבְּמִשְׁקָ֖לH4948Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singularand the totalכָּֽל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructweightהַמִּשְׁקָ֖לH4948Article | Noun - masculine singularwas recordedוַיִּכָּתֵ֥בH3789Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularat thatהַהִֽיא׃פH1931Article | Pronoun - third person feminine singulartimeבָּעֵ֥תH6256Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular
Verse 35

Original words

Then the exilesבְנֵֽי־H1121Noun - masculine plural construct. . .הַגּוֹלָ֜הH1473Article | Noun - feminine singularwho had returnedהַ֠בָּאִיםH935Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralfrom captivityמֵֽהַשְּׁבִ֨יH7628Preposition-m, Article | Noun - masculine singularsacrificedהִקְרִ֥יבוּH7126Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common pluralburnt offeringsעֹל֣וֹת׀H5930Noun - feminine pluralto the Godלֵאלֹהֵ֣יH430Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural constructof Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לH3478Noun - proper - feminine singular12שְׁנֵים־H8147Number - md. . .עָשָׂ֤רH6240Number - masculine singularbullsפָּרִ֨יםH6499Noun - masculine pluralforעַל־H5921Prepositionallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙H3478Noun - proper - feminine singular96תִּשְׁעִ֣יםH8673Number - common plural. . .וְשִׁשָּׁ֗הH8337Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine singularramsאֵילִ֣ים׀H352Noun - masculine plural77שִׁבְעִ֣יםH7657Number - common plural. . .וְשִׁבְעָ֔הH7651Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine singularlambsכְּבָשִׂים֙H3532Noun - masculine pluraland a sin offeringחַטָּ֖אתH2403Noun - feminine singularof 12שְׁנֵ֣יםH8147Number - md. . .עָשָׂ֑רH6240Number - masculine singularmale goatsצְפִירֵ֥יH6842Noun - masculine plural constructAll [this was]הַכֹּ֖לH3605Article | Noun - masculine singulara burnt offeringעוֹלָ֥הH5930Noun - feminine singularto the LORDלַיהוָֽה׃פH3068Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 36

Original words

They also deliveredוַֽיִּתְּנ֣וּ׀H5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe king’sהַמֶּ֗לֶךְH4428Article | Noun - masculine singularedictsדָּתֵ֣יH1881Noun - feminine plural constructto the royalהַמֶּ֔לֶךְH4428Article | Noun - masculine singularsatrapsלַאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנֵי֙H323Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural constructand governorsוּפַחֲו֖וֹתH6346Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine pluralof the region westעֵ֣בֶרH5676Noun - masculine singular constructof the Euphratesהַנָּהָ֑רH5104Article | Noun - masculine singularwho proceeded to assistוְנִשְּׂא֥וּH5375Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe peopleהָעָ֖םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singular-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerand the houseבֵּֽית־H1004Noun - masculine singular constructof Godהָאֱלֹהִֽים׃סH430Article | Noun - masculine plural

BSB notes

  • A satrap was a Persian official.
  • Hebrew governors beyond the River

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.