Focused Passage

Ezra 8:31-36

Ezra Leads the Return with Fasting, Trust, and Sacred Stewardship

Ezra gathers the returnees, secures Levites for temple service, humbles the people in fasting for God's protection, entrusts sacred treasures to faithful priests, and arrives safely in Jerusalem by the gracious hand of God.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

31 On the twelfth day of the first month we set out from the Ahava Canal to go to Jerusalem, and the hand of our God was upon us to protect us from the hands of the enemies and bandits along the way.

32 So we arrived at Jerusalem and rested there for three days.

33 On the fourth day, in the house of our God, we weighed out the silver and gold and sacred articles into the hand of Meremoth son of Uriah, the priest. Eleazar son of Phinehas was with him, along with the Levites Jozabad son of Jeshua and Noadiah son of Binnui.

34 Everything was verified by number and weight, and the total weight was recorded at that time.

35 Then the exiles who had returned from captivity sacrificed burnt offerings to the God of Israel: 12 bulls for all Israel, 96 rams, 77 lambs, and a sin offering of 12 male goats. All this was a burnt offering to the LORD.

36 They also delivered the king’s edicts to the royal satraps and governors of the region west of the Euphrates, who proceeded to assist the people and the house of God.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 31

Original words

On the twelfth בִּשְׁנֵ֤ים H8147 Preposition-b | Number - md . . . עָשָׂר֙ H6240 Number - masculine singular day of the first הָרִאשׁ֔וֹן H7223 Article | Adjective - masculine singular month לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ H2320 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular we set out וַֽנִּסְעָ֞ה H5265 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common plural | third person feminine singular from the Ahava אַֽהֲוָ֗א H163 Noun - proper - feminine singular Canal מִנְּהַ֣ר H5104 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct to go לָלֶ֖כֶת H1980 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct to Jerusalem יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם H3389 Noun - proper - feminine singular and the hand וְיַד־ H3027 Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct of our God אֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙ H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common plural was הָיְתָ֣ה H1961 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular upon us עָלֵ֔ינוּ H5921 Preposition | first person common plural to protect us וַיַּ֨צִּילֵ֔נוּ H5337 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common plural from the hands מִכַּ֥ף H3709 Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct of the enemies אוֹיֵ֛ב H341 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular and bandits וְאוֹרֵ֖ב H693 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular along עַל־ H5921 Preposition the way הַדָּֽרֶךְ׃ H1870 Article | Noun - common singular
Verse 32

Original words

So we arrived וַנָּב֖וֹא H935 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common plural at Jerusalem יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם H3389 Noun - proper - feminine singular and rested וַנֵּ֥שֶׁב H3427 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common plural there שָׁ֖ם H8033 Adverb for three שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃ H7969 Number - masculine singular days יָמִ֥ים H3117 Noun - masculine plural
Verse 33

Original words

On the fourth הָרְבִיעִ֡י H7243 Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular day וּבַיּ֣וֹם H3117 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular in the house בְּבֵ֣ית H1004 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct of our God אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common plural we weighed out נִשְׁקַ֣ל H8254 Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular the silver הַכֶּסֶף֩ H3701 Article | Noun - masculine singular and gold וְהַזָּהָ֨ב H2091 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular and sacred articles וְהַכֵּלִ֜ים H3627 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine plural into עַ֠ל H5921 Preposition the hand יַד־ H3027 Noun - feminine singular construct of Meremoth מְרֵמ֤וֹת H4822 Noun - proper - masculine singular son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Uriah אֽוּרִיָּה֙ H223 Noun - proper - masculine singular the priest הַכֹּהֵ֔ן H3548 Article | Noun - masculine singular Eleazar אֶלְעָזָ֣ר H499 Noun - proper - masculine singular son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Phinehas פִּֽינְחָ֑ס H6372 Noun - proper - masculine singular was with him וְעִמּ֖וֹ H5973 Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular along with וְעִמָּהֶ֞ם H5973 Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine plural the Levites הַלְוִיִּֽם׃ H3881 Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural Jozabad יוֹזָבָ֧ד H3107 Noun - proper - masculine singular son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Jeshua יֵשׁ֛וּעַ H3442 Noun - proper - masculine singular and Noadiah וְנֽוֹעַדְיָ֥ה H5129 Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular son בֶן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Binnui בִּנּ֖וּי H1131 Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 34

Original words

Everything לַכֹּ֑ל H3605 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular was verified by number בְּמִסְפָּ֥ר H4557 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular and weight בְּמִשְׁקָ֖ל H4948 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular and the total כָּֽל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct weight הַמִּשְׁקָ֖ל H4948 Article | Noun - masculine singular was recorded וַיִּכָּתֵ֥ב H3789 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular at that הַהִֽיא׃פ H1931 Article | Pronoun - third person feminine singular time בָּעֵ֥ת H6256 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular
Verse 35

Original words

Then the exiles בְנֵֽי־ H1121 Noun - masculine plural construct . . . הַגּוֹלָ֜ה H1473 Article | Noun - feminine singular who had returned הַ֠בָּאִים H935 Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural from captivity מֵֽהַשְּׁבִ֨י H7628 Preposition-m, Article | Noun - masculine singular sacrificed הִקְרִ֥יבוּ H7126 Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural burnt offerings עֹל֣וֹת׀ H5930 Noun - feminine plural to the God לֵאלֹהֵ֣י H430 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct of Israel יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל H3478 Noun - proper - feminine singular 12 שְׁנֵים־ H8147 Number - md . . . עָשָׂ֤ר H6240 Number - masculine singular bulls פָּרִ֨ים H6499 Noun - masculine plural for עַל־ H5921 Preposition all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct Israel יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ H3478 Noun - proper - feminine singular 96 תִּשְׁעִ֣ים H8673 Number - common plural . . . וְשִׁשָּׁ֗ה H8337 Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine singular rams אֵילִ֣ים׀ H352 Noun - masculine plural 77 שִׁבְעִ֣ים H7657 Number - common plural . . . וְשִׁבְעָ֔ה H7651 Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine singular lambs כְּבָשִׂים֙ H3532 Noun - masculine plural and a sin offering חַטָּ֖את H2403 Noun - feminine singular of 12 שְׁנֵ֣ים H8147 Number - md . . . עָשָׂ֑ר H6240 Number - masculine singular male goats צְפִירֵ֥י H6842 Noun - masculine plural construct All [this was] הַכֹּ֖ל H3605 Article | Noun - masculine singular a burnt offering עוֹלָ֥ה H5930 Noun - feminine singular to the LORD לַיהוָֽה׃פ H3068 Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 36

Original words

They also delivered וַֽיִּתְּנ֣וּ׀ H5414 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the king’s הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ H4428 Article | Noun - masculine singular edicts דָּתֵ֣י H1881 Noun - feminine plural construct to the royal הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ H4428 Article | Noun - masculine singular satraps לַאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנֵי֙ H323 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct and governors וּפַחֲו֖וֹת H6346 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural of the region west עֵ֣בֶר H5676 Noun - masculine singular construct of the Euphrates הַנָּהָ֑ר H5104 Article | Noun - masculine singular who proceeded to assist וְנִשְּׂא֥וּ H5375 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the people הָעָ֖ם H5971 Article | Noun - masculine singular - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker and the house בֵּֽית־ H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct of God הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ס H430 Article | Noun - masculine plural

BSB notes

  • A satrap was a Persian official.
  • Hebrew governors beyond the River

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.