Focused Passage

Genesis 12:1-9

The LORD Calls Abram, Promises Blessing, and Begins His Redemptive Mission Through One Man

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1Then the LORD said to Abram, “Leave your country, your kindred, and your father’s household, and go to the land I will show you.

2I will make you into a great nation, and I will bless you; I will make your name great, so that you will be a blessing.

3I will bless those who bless you and curse those who curse you; and all the families of the earth will be blessed through you.”

4So Abram departed, as the LORD had directed him, and Lot went with him. Abram was seventy-five years old when he left Haran.

5And Abram took his wife Sarai, his nephew Lot, and all the possessions and people they had acquired in Haran, and set out for the land of Canaan. When they came to the land of Canaan,

6Abram traveled through the land as far as the site of the Oak of Moreh at Shechem. And at that time the Canaanites were in the land.

7Then the LORD appeared to Abram and said, “I will give this land to your offspring.” So Abram built an altar there to the LORD, who had appeared to him.

8From there Abram moved on to the hill country east of Bethel and pitched his tent, with Bethel to the west and Ai to the east. There he built an altar to the LORD, and he called on the name of the LORD.

9And Abram journeyed on toward the Negev.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

Then the LORDיְהוָה֙H3068Noun - proper - masculine singularsaidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singulartoאֶל־H413PrepositionAbramאַבְרָ֔םH87Noun - proper - masculine singularLeaveלֶךְ־H1980Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularyourלְךָ֛Preposition | second person masculine singularcountryמֵאַרְצְךָ֥H776Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singularyour kindredוּמִמּֽוֹלַדְתְּךָ֖H4138Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singularand your father’sאָבִ֑יךָH1Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularhouseholdוּמִבֵּ֣יתH1004Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructand go toאֶל־H413Prepositionthe landהָאָ֖רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singular-אֲשֶׁ֥רH834Pronoun - relativeI will show youאַרְאֶֽךָּ׃H7200Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Cited in Acts 7:3
Verse 2

Original words

I will makeוְאֶֽעֶשְׂךָ֙H6213Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | second person masculine singularyou into a greatגָּד֔וֹלH1419Adjective - masculine singularnationלְג֣וֹיH1471Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singularand I will bless youוַאֲבָ֣רֶכְךָ֔H1288Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | second person masculine singularI will make your nameשְׁמֶ֑ךָH8034Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singulargreatוַאֲגַדְּלָ֖הH1431Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singularso that you will beוֶהְיֵ֖הH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singulara blessingבְּרָכָֽה׃H1293Noun - feminine singular
Verse 3

Original words

I will blessוַאֲבָֽרֲכָה֙H1288Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singularthose who bless youמְבָ֣רְכֶ֔יךָH1288Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singularand curseאָאֹ֑רH779Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singularthose who curse youוּמְקַלֶּלְךָ֖H7043Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularand allכֹּ֖לH3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe familiesמִשְׁפְּחֹ֥תH4940Noun - feminine plural constructof the earthהָאֲדָמָֽה׃H127Article | Noun - feminine singularwill be blessedוְנִבְרְכ֣וּH1288Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralthrough youבְךָ֔Preposition | second person masculine singular

BSB notes

  • See Galatians 3:8
Verse 4

Original words

So Abramאַבְרָ֗םH87Noun - proper - masculine singulardepartedוַיֵּ֣לֶךְH1980Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularasכַּאֲשֶׁ֨רH834Preposition-k | Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֔הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularhad directed himדִּבֶּ֤רH1696Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular. . .אֵלָיו֙H413Preposition | third person masculine singularand Lotל֑וֹטH3876Noun - proper - masculine singularwentוַיֵּ֥לֶךְH1980Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularwith himאִתּ֖וֹH854Preposition | third person masculine singularAbramוְאַבְרָ֗םH87Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singularwas seventy-fiveחָמֵ֤שׁH2568Number - feminine singular. . .וְשִׁבְעִ֣יםH7657Conjunctive waw | Number - common pluralyearsשָׁנָ֔הH8141Noun - feminine singularoldבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular construct. . .שָׁנִים֙H8141Noun - feminine pluralwhen he leftבְּצֵאת֖וֹH3318Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singularHaranמֵחָרָֽן׃H2771Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Verse 5

Original words

And Abramאַבְרָם֩H87Noun - proper - masculine singulartookוַיִּקַּ֣חH3947Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerhis wifeאִשְׁתּ֜וֹH802Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerSaraiשָׂרַ֨יH8297Noun - proper - feminine singularhis nephewבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular construct. . .אָחִ֗יוH251Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerLotל֣וֹטH3876Noun - proper - masculine singularand allכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe possessionsרְכוּשָׁם֙H7399Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural-אֲשֶׁ֣רH834Pronoun - relative-רָכָ֔שׁוּH7408Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerand peopleהַנֶּ֖פֶשׁH5315Article | Noun - feminine singular-אֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativethey had acquiredעָשׂ֣וּH6213Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralin Haranבְחָרָ֑ןH2771Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singularand set outוַיֵּצְא֗וּH3318Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural. . .לָלֶ֙כֶת֙H1980Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructfor the landאַ֣רְצָהH776Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singularof Canaanכְּנַ֔עַןH3667Noun - proper - masculine singularWhen they cameוַיָּבֹ֖אוּH935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralto the landאַ֥רְצָהH776Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singularof Canaanכְּנָֽעַן׃H3667Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 6

Original words

Abramאַבְרָם֙H87Noun - proper - masculine singulartraveledוַיַּעֲבֹ֤רH5674Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularthrough the landבָּאָ֔רֶץH776Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularas far asעַ֚דH5704Prepositionthe siteמְק֣וֹםH4725Noun - masculine singular construct-עַ֖דH5704Prepositionof the Oakאֵל֣וֹןH436Noun - masculine singular constructof Morehמוֹרֶ֑הH4176Noun - proper - masculine singularat Shechemשְׁכֶ֔םH7927Noun - proper - masculine singularAnd at that timeאָ֥זH227Adverbthe Canaanitesוְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֖יH3669Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - masculine singularwere in the landבָּאָֽרֶץ׃H776Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular

BSB notes

  • Or Terebinth or Great Tree
Verse 7

Original words

Then the LORDיְהוָה֙H3068Noun - proper - masculine singularappearedוַיֵּרָ֤אH7200Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singulartoאֶל־H413PrepositionAbramאַבְרָ֔םH87Noun - proper - masculine singularand saidוַיֹּ֕אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularI will giveאֶתֵּ֖ןH5414Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthisהַזֹּ֑אתH2063Article | Pronoun - feminine singularlandהָאָ֣רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singularto your offspringלְזַ֨רְעֲךָ֔H2233Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularSo [Abram] builtוַיִּ֤בֶןH1129Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularan altarמִזְבֵּ֔חַH4196Noun - masculine singularthereשָׁם֙H8033Adverbto the LORDלַיהוָ֖הH3068Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularwho had appearedהַנִּרְאֶ֥הH7200Article | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singularto himאֵלָֽיו׃H413Preposition | third person masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Cited in Galatians 3:16
Verse 8

Original words

From thereמִשָּׁ֜םH8033Preposition-m | Adverb[Abram] moved onוַיַּעְתֵּ֨קH6275Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularto the hill countryהָהָ֗רָהH2022Article | Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singulareastמִקֶּ֛דֶםH6924Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singularofלְבֵֽית־H1008PrepositionBethelאֵ֖לH1008Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singularand pitchedוַיֵּ֣טH5186Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularhis tentאָהֳלֹ֑הH168Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularwith Bethelבֵּֽית־H1008Preposition. . .אֵ֤לH1008Noun - proper - feminine singularto the westמִיָּם֙H3220Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singularand Aiוְהָעַ֣יH5857Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singularto the eastמִקֶּ֔דֶםH6924Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singularThereשָׁ֤םH8033Adverbhe builtוַיִּֽבֶן־H1129Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularan altarמִזְבֵּ֙חַ֙H4196Noun - masculine singularto the LORDלַֽיהוָ֔הH3068Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularand he calledוַיִּקְרָ֖אH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularon the nameבְּשֵׁ֥םH8034Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָֽה׃H3068Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 9

Original words

And Abramאַבְרָ֔םH87Noun - proper - masculine singularjourneyed onוַיִּסַּ֣עH5265Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular. . .הָל֥וֹךְH1980Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolutetowardוְנָס֖וֹעַH5265Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolutethe Negevהַנֶּֽגְבָּה׃פH5045Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular

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