Focused Passage

Isaiah 59:9-15

Sin Separates, Justice Fails, and the LORD Himself Comes as Redeemer

From correcting the false assumption that the LORD is unable to save, to exposing sin as the barrier, to detailing violent and deceitful injustice, to confessing darkness and guilt, to the LORD seeing the absence of justice, to his divine warrior intervention, to the Redeemer coming to Zion and establishing his Spirit and words forever.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

9Therefore justice is far from us, and righteousness does not reach us. We hope for light, but there is darkness; for brightness, but we walk in gloom.

10Like the blind, we feel our way along the wall, groping like those without eyes. We stumble at midday as in the twilight; among the vigorous we are like the dead.

11We all growl like bears and moan like doves. We hope for justice, but find none, for salvation, but it is far from us.

12For our transgressions are multiplied before You, and our sins testify against us. Our transgressions are indeed with us, and we know our iniquities:

13rebelling and denying the LORD, turning away from our God, speaking oppression and revolt, conceiving and uttering lies from the heart.

14So justice is turned away, and righteousness stands at a distance. For truth has stumbled in the public square, and honesty cannot enter.

15Truth is missing, and whoever turns from evil becomes prey. The LORD looked and was displeased that there was no justice.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 9

Original words

Thereforeעַל־H5921Preposition. . .כֵּ֗ןH3651Adverbjusticeמִשְׁפָּט֙H4941Noun - masculine singularis farרָחַ֤קH7368Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularfrom usמִמֶּ֔נּוּH4480Preposition | first person common pluraland righteousnessצְדָקָ֑הH6666Noun - feminine singulardoes notוְלֹ֥אH3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particlereach usתַשִּׂיגֵ֖נוּH5381Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | first person common pluralWe hopeנְקַוֶּ֤הH6960Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common pluralfor lightלָאוֹר֙H216Preposition-l, Article | Noun - common singularbut thereוְהִנֵּה־H2009Conjunctive waw | Interjectionis darknessחֹ֔שֶׁךְH2822Noun - masculine singularfor brightnessלִנְגֹה֖וֹתH5054Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural[but] we walkנְהַלֵּֽךְ׃H1980Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common pluralin gloomבָּאֲפֵל֥וֹתH653Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine plural
Verse 10

Original words

Like the blindכַֽעִוְרִים֙H5787Preposition-k, Article | Adjective - masculine pluralwe feel our way alongנְגַֽשְׁשָׁ֤הH1659Verb - Piel - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common pluralthe wallקִ֔ירH7023Noun - masculine singulargropingנְגַשֵּׁ֑שָׁהH1659Verb - Piel - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common plurallike those withoutוּכְאֵ֥יןH369Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Adverbeyesעֵינַ֖יִםH5869Noun - cdWe stumbleכָּשַׁ֤לְנוּH3782Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common pluralat middayבַֽצָּהֳרַ֙יִם֙H6672Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine pluralas in the twilightכַּנֶּ֔שֶׁףH5399Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singularamong the vigorousבָּאַשְׁמַנִּ֖יםH820Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine pluralwe are like the deadכַּמֵּתִֽים׃H4191Preposition-k, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Verse 11

Original words

We allכֻּלָּ֔נוּH3605Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common pluralgrowlנֶהֱמֶ֤הH1993Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plurallike bearsכַדֻּבִּים֙H1677Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine pluraland moanהָגֹ֣הH1897Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute. . .נֶהְגֶּ֑הH1897Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plurallike dovesוְכַיּוֹנִ֖יםH3123Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k, Article | Noun - feminine pluralWe hopeנְקַוֶּ֤הH6960Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common pluralfor justiceלַמִּשְׁפָּט֙H4941Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singularbut [find] noneוָאַ֔יִןH369Conjunctive waw | Adverbfor salvationלִֽישׁוּעָ֖הH3444Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singularbut it is farרָחֲקָ֥הH7368Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularfrom usמִמֶּֽנּוּ׃H4480Preposition | first person common plural
Verse 12

Original words

Forכִּֽי־H3588Conjunctionour transgressionsפְשָׁעֵ֙ינוּ֙H6588Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common pluralare multipliedרַבּ֤וּH7231Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralbefore Youנֶגְדֶּ֔ךָH5048Preposition | second person masculine singularand our sinsוְחַטֹּאותֵ֖ינוּH2403Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common pluraltestifyעָ֣נְתָהH6030Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularagainst usבָּ֑נוּPreposition | first person common pluralOur transgressionsפְשָׁעֵ֣ינוּH6588Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common pluralare indeedכִּֽי־H3588Conjunctionwith usאִתָּ֔נוּH854Preposition | first person common pluraland we knowיְדַֽעֲנֽוּם׃H3045Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural | third person masculine pluralour iniquitiesוַעֲוֺנֹתֵ֖ינוּH5771Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | first person common plural
Verse 13

Original words

rebellingפָּשֹׁ֤עַH6586Verb - Qal - Infinitive absoluteand denyingוְכַחֵשׁ֙H3584Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Infinitive absolutethe LORDבַּֽיהוָ֔הH3068Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singularturning awayוְנָס֖וֹגH5253Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive absolutefromמֵאַחַ֣רH310Preposition-mour Godאֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּH430Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common pluralspeakingדַּבֶּר־H1696Verb - Piel - Infinitive absoluteoppressionעֹ֣שֶׁקH6233Noun - masculine singularand revoltוְסָרָ֔הH5627Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singularconceivingהֹר֧וֹH2029Verb - Piel - Infinitive absoluteand utteringוְהֹג֛וֹH1897Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Infinitive absoluteliesשָֽׁקֶר׃H8267Noun - masculine singular-דִּבְרֵי־H1697Noun - masculine plural constructfrom the heartמִלֵּ֖בH3820Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 14

Original words

So justiceמִשְׁפָּ֔טH4941Noun - masculine singularis turned awayוְהֻסַּ֤גH5253Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hofal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular. . .אָחוֹר֙H268Noun - masculine singularand righteousnessוּצְדָקָ֖הH6666Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singularstandsתַּעֲמֹ֑דH5975Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singularat a distanceמֵרָח֣וֹקH7350Preposition-m | Adjective - masculine singularForכִּֽי־H3588Conjunctiontruthאֱמֶ֔תH571Noun - feminine singularhas stumbledכָשְׁלָ֤הH3782Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularin the public squareבָֽרְחוֹב֙H7339Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularand honestyוּנְכֹחָ֖הH5229Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singularcannotלֹא־H3808Adverb - Negative particle. . .תוּכַ֥לH3201Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singularenterלָבֽוֹא׃H935Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Verse 15

Original words

Truthהָֽאֱמֶת֙H571Article | Noun - feminine singularisוַתְּהִ֤יH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularmissingנֶעְדֶּ֔רֶתH5737Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine singularand whoever turnsוְסָ֥רH5493Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularfrom evilמֵרָ֖עH7451Preposition-m | Adjective - masculine singularbecomes preyמִשְׁתּוֹלֵ֑לH7997Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine singularThe LORDיְהוָ֛הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularlookedוַיַּ֧רְאH7200Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularand was displeasedוַיֵּ֥רַעH7489Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular. . .בְּעֵינָ֖יוH5869Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | third person masculine singularthatכִּֽי־H3588Conjunctionthere was noאֵ֥יןH369Adverbjusticeמִשְׁפָּֽט׃H4941Noun - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Hebrew and it was evil in His eyes

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.