Focused Passage

Jeremiah 36:9-19

The Scroll Written, Read, Cut, Burned, and Written Again

The chapter moves from the LORD's command to write his words, to Baruch's public reading, to the officials' fearful response, to Jehoiakim's defiant burning of the scroll, to the LORD's judgment on the king, and finally to the rewritten and expanded scroll.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

9Now in the ninth month of the fifth year of Jehoiakim son of Josiah king of Judah, a fast before the LORD was proclaimed to all the people of Jerusalem and all who had come there from the cities of Judah.

10From the chamber of Gemariah son of Shaphan the scribe, which was in the upper courtyard at the opening of the New Gate of the house of the LORD, Baruch read from the scroll the words of Jeremiah in the hearing of all the people.

11When Micaiah son of Gemariah, the son of Shaphan, heard all the words of the LORD from the scroll,

12he went down to the scribe’s chamber in the king’s palace, where all the officials were sitting: Elishama the scribe, Delaiah son of Shemaiah, Elnathan son of Achbor, Gemariah son of Shaphan, Zedekiah son of Hananiah, and all the other officials.

13And Micaiah reported to them all the words he had heard Baruch read from the scroll in the hearing of the people.

14Then all the officials sent word to Baruch through Jehudi son of Nethaniah, the son of Shelemiah, the son of Cushi, saying, “Bring the scroll that you read in the hearing of the people, and come here.” So Baruch son of Neriah took the scroll and went to them.

15“Please sit down,” they said, “and read it in our hearing.” So Baruch read it in their hearing.

16When they had heard all these words, they turned to one another in fear and said to Baruch, “Surely we must report all these words to the king.”

17“Tell us now,” they asked Baruch, “how did you write all these words? Was it at Jeremiah’s dictation?”

18“It was at his dictation,” Baruch replied. “He recited all these words to me and I wrote them in ink on the scroll.”

19Then the officials said to Baruch, “You and Jeremiah must hide yourselves and tell no one where you are.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 9

Original words

Nowוַיְהִ֣יH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularin the ninthהַתְּשִׁעִ֔יH8671Article | Number - ordinal masculine singularmonthבַּחֹ֣דֶשׁH2320Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularof the fifthהַ֠חֲמִשִׁיתH2549Article | Number - ordinal feminine singularyearבַשָּׁנָ֣הH8141Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularof Jehoiakimלִיהוֹיָקִ֨יםH3079Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Josiahיֹאשִׁיָּ֤הוּH2977Noun - proper - masculine singularkingמֶֽלֶךְ־H4428Noun - masculine singular constructof Judahיְהוּדָה֙H3063Noun - proper - masculine singulara fastצ֜וֹםH6685Noun - masculine singularbeforeלִפְנֵ֧יH6440Preposition-l | Noun - common plural constructthe LORDיְהוָ֛הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularwas proclaimedקָרְא֨וּH7121Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralto allכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe peopleהָעָ֖םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singularof Jerusalemבִּירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑םH3389Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singularand allוְכָל־H3605Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct. . .הָעָ֗םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singularwho had comeהַבָּאִ֛יםH935Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural[there]בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃H3389Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singularfrom the citiesמֵעָרֵ֥יH5892Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural constructof Judahיְהוּדָ֖הH3063Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 10

Original words

-יְהוָ֑הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular-בֵּ֣יתH1004Noun - masculine singular constructFrom the chamberבְּלִשְׁכַּ֡תH3957Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular constructof Gemariahגְּמַרְיָהוּ֩H1587Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Shaphanשָׁפָ֨ןH8227Noun - proper - masculine singularthe scribeהַסֹּפֵ֜רH5608Article | Noun - masculine singularwhich was in the upperהָעֶלְי֗וֹןH5945Article | Adjective - masculine singularcourtyardבֶּחָצֵ֣רH2691Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singularat the openingפֶּ֣תַחH6607Noun - masculine singular constructof the Newהֶֽחָדָ֔שׁH2319Article | Adjective - masculine singularGateשַׁ֤עַרH8179Noun - masculine singular constructof the houseבֵּית־H1004Noun - masculine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָה֙H3068Noun - proper - masculine singularBaruchבָר֥וּךְH1263Noun - proper - masculine singularreadוַיִּקְרָ֨אH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularfrom the scrollבַּסֵּ֛פֶרH5612Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe wordsדִּבְרֵ֥יH1697Noun - masculine plural constructof Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֖הוּH3414Noun - proper - masculine singularin the hearingבְּאָזְנֵ֖יH241Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual constructof allכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe peopleהָעָֽם׃H5971Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 11

Original words

When Micaiahמִכָ֨יְהוּH4321Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Gemariahגְּמַרְיָ֧הוּH1587Noun - proper - masculine singularthe sonבֶן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Shaphanשָׁפָ֛ןH8227Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerheardוַ֠יִּשְׁמַ֗עH8085Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe wordsדִּבְרֵ֥יH1697Noun - masculine plural constructof the LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularfromמֵעַ֥לH5921Preposition-mthe scrollהַסֵּֽפֶר׃H5612Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 12

Original words

he went downוַיֵּ֤רֶדH3381Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singulartoעַל־H5921Prepositionthe scribe’sהַסֹּפֵ֔רH5608Article | Noun - masculine singular. . .וְהִ֨נֵּה־H2009Conjunctive waw | Interjectionchamberלִשְׁכַּ֣תH3957Noun - feminine singular constructin the king’sהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙H4428Article | Noun - masculine singularpalaceבֵּית־H1004Noun - masculine singular constructwhereשָׁ֔םH8033Adverballכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe officialsהַשָּׂרִ֖יםH8269Article | Noun - masculine pluralwere sittingיֽוֹשְׁבִ֑יםH3427Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralElishamaאֱלִישָׁמָ֣עH476Noun - proper - masculine singularthe scribeהַסֹּפֵ֡רH5608Article | Noun - masculine singularDelaiahוּדְלָיָ֣הוּH1806Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Shemaiahשְׁ֠מַעְיָהוּH8098Noun - proper - masculine singularElnathanוְאֶלְנָתָ֨ןH494Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Achborעַכְבּ֜וֹרH5907Noun - proper - masculine singularGemariahוּגְמַרְיָ֧הוּH1587Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Shaphanשָׁפָ֛ןH8227Noun - proper - masculine singularZedekiahוְצִדְקִיָּ֥הוּH6667Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Hananiahחֲנַנְיָ֖הוּH2608Noun - proper - masculine singularand allוְכָל־H3605Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular constructthe other officialsהַשָּׂרִֽים׃H8269Article | Noun - masculine plural
Verse 13

Original words

And Micaiahמִכָ֔יְהוּH4321Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֵ֥תH853Direct object markerreportedוַיַּגֵּ֤דH5046Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularto themלָהֶם֙Preposition | third person masculine pluralallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe wordsהַדְּבָרִ֖יםH1697Article | Noun - masculine plural-אֲשֶׁ֣רH834Pronoun - relativehe had heardשָׁמֵ֑עַH8085Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularBaruchבָר֛וּךְH1263Noun - proper - masculine singularreadבִּקְרֹ֥אH7121Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructfrom the scrollבַּסֵּ֖פֶרH5612Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularin the hearingבְּאָזְנֵ֥יH241Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual constructof the peopleהָעָֽם׃H5971Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 14

Original words

Then allכָל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe officialsהַשָּׂרִ֜יםH8269Article | Noun - masculine pluralsentוַיִּשְׁלְח֨וּH7971Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralword toאֶל־H413PrepositionBaruchבָּר֗וּךְH1263Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthrough Jehudiיְהוּדִ֡יH3065Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Nethaniahנְ֠תַנְיָהוּH5418Noun - proper - masculine singularthe sonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Shelemiahשֶׁלֶמְיָ֣הוּH8018Noun - proper - masculine singularthe sonבֶן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Cushiכּוּשִׁי֮H3570Noun - proper - masculine singularsayingלֵאמֹר֒H559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructBringקָחֶ֥נָּהH3947Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular. . .בְיָדְךָ֖H3027Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singularthe scrollהַמְּגִלָּ֗הH4039Article | Noun - feminine singularthatאֲשֶׁ֨רH834Pronoun - relativeyou readקָרָ֤אתָH7121Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singularinבָּהּ֙Preposition | third person feminine singularthe hearingבְּאָזְנֵ֣יH241Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual constructof the peopleהָעָ֔םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singularand come [here]וָלֵ֑ךְH1980Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularSo Baruchבָּר֨וּךְH1263Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Neriahנֵרִיָּ֤הוּH5374Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markertookוַ֠יִּקַּחH3947Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular. . .בְּיָד֔וֹH3027Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singularthe scrollהַמְּגִלָּה֙H4039Article | Noun - feminine singularand wentוַיָּבֹ֖אH935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularto themאֲלֵיהֶֽם׃H413Preposition | third person masculine plural
Verse 15

Original words

Pleaseנָ֔אH4994Interjectionsit downשֵׁ֣בH3427Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularthey saidוַיֹּאמְר֣וּH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural-אֵלָ֔יוH413Preposition | third person masculine singularand readוּקְרָאֶ֖נָּהH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singularit in our hearingבְּאָזְנֵ֑ינוּH241Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common pluralSo Baruchבָר֖וּךְH1263Noun - proper - masculine singularreadוַיִּקְרָ֥אH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularit in their hearingבְּאָזְנֵיהֶֽם׃H241Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine plural
Verse 16

Original words

-וַיְהִ֗יH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularWhen they had heardכְּשָׁמְעָם֙H8085Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthese wordsהַדְּבָרִ֔יםH1697Article | Noun - masculine pluralthey turned toאֶל־H413Prepositiononeאִ֣ישׁH376Noun - masculine singularanotherרֵעֵ֑הוּH7453Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularin fearפָּחֲד֖וּH6342Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluraland saidוַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙H559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluraltoאֶל־H413PrepositionBaruchבָּר֔וּךְH1263Noun - proper - masculine singularSurely we must reportהַגֵּ֤ידH5046Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute. . .נַגִּיד֙H5046Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common plural-אֵ֥תH853Direct object markerallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructtheseהָאֵֽלֶּה׃H428Article | Pronoun - common pluralwordsהַדְּבָרִ֖יםH1697Article | Noun - masculine pluralto the kingלַמֶּ֔לֶךְH4428Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 17

Original words

Tellהַגֶּד־H5046Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singularusלָ֔נוּPreposition | first person common pluralnowנָ֣אH4994Interjection-וְאֶ֨ת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerthey askedשָׁאֲל֖וּH7592Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural. . .לֵאמֹ֑רH559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructBaruchבָּר֔וּךְH1263Noun - proper - masculine singularhowאֵ֗יךְH349Interjectiondid you writeכָּתַ֛בְתָּH3789Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructtheseהָאֵ֖לֶּהH428Article | Pronoun - common pluralwordsהַדְּבָרִ֥יםH1697Article | Noun - masculine plural[Was it] at [Jeremiah’s] dictationמִפִּֽיו׃H6310Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 18

Original words

[It was] atלָהֶם֙Preposition | third person masculine pluralhis dictationמִפִּיו֙H6310Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularBaruchבָּר֔וּךְH1263Noun - proper - masculine singularrepliedוַיֹּ֤אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularHe recitedיִקְרָ֣אH7121Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructtheseהָאֵ֑לֶּהH428Article | Pronoun - common pluralwordsהַדְּבָרִ֖יםH1697Article | Noun - masculine pluralto meאֵלַ֔יH413Preposition | first person common singular-אֵ֥תH853Direct object markerand Iוַאֲנִ֛יH589Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singularwrote [them]כֹּתֵ֥בH3789Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularin inkבַּדְּיֽוֹ׃פH1773Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularonעַל־H5921Prepositionthe scrollהַסֵּ֖פֶרH5612Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 19

Original words

Then the officialsהַשָּׂרִים֙H8269Article | Noun - masculine pluralsaidוַיֹּאמְר֤וּH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluraltoאֶל־H413PrepositionBaruchבָּר֔וּךְH1263Noun - proper - masculine singular. . .לֵ֥ךְH1980Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularYouאַתָּ֣הH859Pronoun - second person masculine singularand Jeremiahוְיִרְמְיָ֑הוּH3414Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singularmust hide yourselvesהִסָּתֵ֖רH5641Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine singularand tellיֵדַ֖עH3045Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularnoאַל־H408Adverboneוְאִ֥ישׁH376Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularwhereאֵיפֹ֥הH375Interrogativeyou areאַתֶּֽם׃H859Pronoun - second person masculine plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.