Focused Passage

Mark 15:42-47

The Crucified King: Condemnation, Mockery, Death, Confession, and Burial

Mark 15 moves from Jewish leadership condemnation to Roman sentencing, from Barabbas's release to Jesus' crucifixion, from mock kingship to true kingship revealed in suffering, from public derision to cosmic darkness and divine abandonment, from Jesus' death to the torn temple curtain and Gentile confession, and from apparent defeat to honorable burial awaiting resurrection.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

42Now it was already evening. Since it was Preparation Day (that is, the day before the Sabbath),

43Joseph of Arimathea, a prominent Council member who himself was waiting for the kingdom of God, boldly went to Pilate to ask for the body of Jesus.

44Pilate was surprised to hear that Jesus was already dead, so he summoned the centurion to ask if this was so.

45When Pilate had confirmed it with the centurion, he granted the body to Joseph.

46So Joseph bought a linen cloth, took down the body of Jesus, wrapped it in the cloth, and placed it in a tomb that had been cut out of the rock. Then he rolled a stone against the entrance to the tomb.

47Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joseph saw where His body was placed.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 42

Original words

NowΚαὶG2532Conjunctionit wasγενομένηςG1096Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Genitive Feminine SingularalreadyἤδηG2235AdverbeveningὀψίαςG3798Adjective - Genitive Feminine SingularSinceἐπεὶG1893Conjunctionit wasἦνG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularPreparation DayΠαρασκευήG3904Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular(thatG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter SingularisἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular[the day] before the Sabbath )προσάββατονG4315Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Verse 43

Original words

JosephἸωσὴφG2501Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularofἀπὸG575PrepositionArimatheaἉριμαθαίαςG707Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular[a] prominentεὐσχήμωνG2158Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularCouncil memberβουλευτήςG1010Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularwhoὃςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularhimselfαὐτὸςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular. . .καὶG2532ConjunctionwasἦνG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularwaiting forπροσδεχόμενοςG4327Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingulartheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularkingdomβασιλείανG932Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof GodΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularboldlyτολμήσαςG5111Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularwentἐλθὼνG2064Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular. . .εἰσῆλθενG1525Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartoπρὸςG4314Preposition-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularPilateΠιλᾶτονG4091Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular-καὶG2532Conjunctionto ask forᾐτήσατοG154Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingulartheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularbodyσῶμαG4983Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof JesusἸησοῦG2424Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 44

Original words

-δὲG1161Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularPilateΠιλᾶτοςG4091Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularwas surprised [to hear]ἐθαύμασενG2296Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularthatεἰG1487ConjunctionvvvἤδηG2235Adverb[Jesus] was already deadτέθνηκενG2348Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularsoκαὶG2532Conjunctionhe summonedπροσκαλεσάμενοςG4341Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine SingulartheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularcenturionκεντυρίωναG2760Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularto askἐπηρώτησενG1905Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular-αὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularifεἰG1487Conjunction[this was so]ἀπέθανενG599Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular. . .πάλαιG3819Adverb
Verse 45

Original words

-καὶG2532ConjunctionWhen [Pilate] had confirmed [it]γνοὺςG1097Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularwithἀπὸG575PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularcenturionκεντυρίωνοςG2760Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularhe grantedἐδωρήσατοG1433Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingulartheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularbodyπτῶμαG4430Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine Singularto JosephἸωσήφG2501Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 46

Original words

SoΚαὶG2532Conjunction[Joseph] boughtἀγοράσαςG59Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singulara linen clothσινδόναG4616Noun - Accusative Feminine Singulartook downκαθελὼνG2507Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular[the body of Jesus]αὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singularwrapped [it] inἐνείλησενG1750Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartheτῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingularclothσινδόνιG4616Noun - Dative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionplacedἔθηκεν*G5087Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular[it]αὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularinἐνG1722Prepositiona tombμνημείῳ*G3419Noun - Dative Neuter SingularthatG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singularhad beenἦνG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularcutλελατομημένονG2998Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter Singularout ofἐκG1537Preposition[the] rockπέτραςG4073Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularThenκαὶG2532Conjunctionhe rolledπροσεκύλισενG4351Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singulara stoneλίθονG3037Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularagainstἐπὶG1909PrepositiontheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularentranceθύρανG2374Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularto theτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingulartombμνημείουG3419Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Verse 47

Original words

-δὲG1161Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularMaryΜαρίαG3137Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularMagdaleneΜαγδαληνὴG3094Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionMaryΜαρίαG3137Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularthe [mother]G3588Article - Nominative Feminine Singularof JosephἸωσῆτοςG2500Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularsawἐθεώρουνG2334Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralwhereποῦG4225Adverb[His body] was placedτέθειταιG5087Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular

BSB notes

  • Or Joses

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.