Focused Passage

Psalms 31:9-18

Entrusting Life to the LORD in Distress

refuge and deliverance plea -> self-entrustment to the faithful God -> grief and social reproach -> renewed trust in God's hand -> prayer for vindication -> praise for abundant goodness -> exhortation to love and hope in the LORD

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

9Be merciful to me, O LORD, for I am in distress; my eyes fail from sorrow, my soul and body as well.

10For my life is consumed with grief and my years with groaning; my iniquity has drained my strength, and my bones are wasting away.

11Among all my enemies I am a disgrace, and among my neighbors even more. I am dreaded by my friends—they flee when they see me on the street.

12I am forgotten like a dead man, out of mind. I am like a broken vessel.

13For I hear the slander of many; there is terror on every side. They conspire against me and plot to take my life.

14But I trust in You, O LORD; I say, “You are my God.”

15My times are in Your hands; deliver me from my enemies and from those who pursue me.

16Make Your face shine on Your servant; save me by Your loving devotion.

17O LORD, let me not be ashamed, for I have called on You. Let the wicked be put to shame; let them lie silent in Sheol.

18May lying lips be silenced—lips that speak with arrogance against the righteous, full of pride and contempt.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 9

Original words

Be merciful to meחָנֵּ֥נִיH2603Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singularO LORDיְהוָה֮H3068Noun - proper - masculine singularforכִּ֤יH3588ConjunctionI am in distressצַ֫ר־H6887Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularmy eyesעֵינִ֗יH5869Noun - common singular construct | first person common singularfailעָשְׁשָׁ֖הH6244Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularfrom sorrowבְכַ֥עַסH3708Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singularmy soulנַפְשִׁ֥יH5315Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singularand body as wellוּבִטְנִֽי׃H990Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Verse 10

Original words

Forכִּ֤יH3588Conjunctionmy lifeחַיַּי֮H2416Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singularis consumedכָל֪וּH3615Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralwith griefבְיָג֡וֹןH3015Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singularand my yearsוּשְׁנוֹתַ֪יH8141Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common singularwith groaningבַּאֲנָ֫חָ֥הH585Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singularmy iniquityבַּעֲוֺנִ֣יH5771Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct | first person common singularhas drainedכָּשַׁ֣לH3782Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularmy strengthכֹחִ֑יH3581Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularand my bonesוַעֲצָמַ֥יH6106Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common singularare wasting awayעָשֵֽׁשׁוּ׃H6244Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Verse 11

Original words

Among allמִכָּל־H3605Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructmy enemiesצֹרְרַ֨יH6887Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singularI amהָיִ֪יתִיH1961Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singulara disgraceחֶרְפָּ֡הH2781Noun - feminine singularand among my neighborsוְלִשֲׁכֵנַ֨י׀H7934Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singulareven moreמְאֹד֮H3966AdverbI am dreadedוּפַ֪חַדH6343Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularby my friendsלִֽמְיֻדָּ֫עָ֥יH3045Preposition-l | Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singularthey fleeנָדְד֥וּH5074Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralwhen they seeרֹאַ֥יH7200Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singularmeמִמֶּֽנִּי׃H4480Preposition | first person common singularon the streetבַּח֑וּץH2351Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 12

Original words

I am forgottenנִ֭שְׁכַּחְתִּיH7911Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singularlike a dead manכְּמֵ֣תH4191Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularout of mindמִלֵּ֑בH3820Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singularI amהָ֝יִ֗יתִיH1961Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularlike a brokenאֹבֵֽד׃H6Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularvesselכִּכְלִ֥יH3627Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 13

Original words

Forכִּ֤יH3588ConjunctionI hearשָׁמַ֨עְתִּי׀H8085Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularthe slanderדִּבַּ֥תH1681Noun - feminine singular constructof manyרַבִּים֮H7227Adjective - masculine pluralthere is terrorמָג֪וֹרH4032Noun - masculine singularon every sideמִסָּ֫בִ֥יבH5439Preposition-m | AdverbThey conspireבְּהִוָּסְדָ֣םH3245Preposition-b | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural. . .יַ֣חַדH3162Adverbagainst meעָלַ֑יH5921Preposition | first person common singular[and] plotזָמָֽמוּ׃H2161Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralto takeלָקַ֖חַתH3947Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructmy lifeנַפְשִׁ֣יH5315Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Verse 14

Original words

But Iוַאֲנִ֤י׀H589Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singulartrustבָטַ֣חְתִּיH982Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularin Youעָלֶ֣יךָH5921Preposition | second person masculine singularO LORDיְהוָ֑הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularI sayאָ֝מַ֗רְתִּיH559Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularYouאָֽתָּה׃H859Pronoun - second person masculine singularare my Godאֱלֹהַ֥יH430Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Verse 15

Original words

My timesעִתֹּתָ֑יH6256Noun - common plural construct | first person common singular[are] in Your handsבְּיָדְךָ֥H3027Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singulardeliver meהַצִּ֘ילֵ֤נִיH5337Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singularfromמִיַּד־H3027Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular constructmy enemiesא֝וֹיְבַ֗יH341Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singularand from those who pursue meוּמֵרֹדְפָֽי׃H7291Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Verse 16

Original words

Make Your faceפָ֭נֶיךָH6440Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine singularshineהָאִ֣ירָהH215Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singularonעַל־H5921PrepositionYour servantעַבְדֶּ֑ךָH5650Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularsave meה֖וֹשִׁיעֵ֣נִיH3467Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singularby Your loving devotionבְחַסְדֶּֽךָ׃H2617Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Verse 17

Original words

O LORDיְֽהוָ֗הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularlet me notאַל־H408Adverbbe ashamedאֵ֭בוֹשָׁהH954Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singularforכִּ֣יH3588ConjunctionI have called on Youקְרָאתִ֑יךָH7121Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singularLet the wickedרְ֝שָׁעִ֗יםH7563Adjective - masculine pluralbe put to shameיֵבֹ֥שׁוּH954Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plurallet them lie silentיִדְּמ֥וּH1826Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralin Sheolלִשְׁאֽוֹל׃H7585Preposition-l | Noun - common singular
Verse 18

Original words

May lyingשָׁ֥קֶרH8267Noun - masculine singularlipsשִׂפְתֵ֫יH8193Noun - feminine dual constructbe silencedתֵּ֥אָלַ֗מְנָהH481Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural[lips that] speakהַדֹּבְר֖וֹתH1696Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine pluralwith arroganceעָתָ֗קH6277Noun - masculine singularagainstעַל־H5921Prepositionthe righteousצַדִּ֥יקH6662Adjective - masculine singularfull of prideבְּגַאֲוָ֥הH1346Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singularand contemptוָבֽוּז׃H937Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.