Focused Passage

Jeremiah 1:11-19

The LORD Calls Jeremiah as Prophet to the Nations

The chapter moves from historical superscription to divine calling, from Jeremiah's inadequacy to the LORD's empowering word, and from two confirming visions to a commission that will meet fierce resistance but stand under divine protection.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

11And the word of the LORD came to me, asking, “Jeremiah, what do you see?” “I see a branch of an almond tree,” I replied.

12“You have observed correctly,” said the LORD, “for I am watching over My word to accomplish it.”

13Again the word of the LORD came to me, asking, “What do you see?” “I see a boiling pot,” I replied, “and it is tilting toward us from the north.”

14Then the LORD said to me, “Disaster from the north will be poured out on all who live in the land.

15For I am about to summon all the clans and kingdoms of the north,” declares the LORD. “Their kings will come and set up their thrones at the entrance of the gates of Jerusalem. They will attack all her surrounding walls and all the other cities of Judah.

16I will pronounce My judgments against them for all their wickedness, because they have forsaken Me, and they have burned incense to other gods and worshiped the works of their own hands.

17Get yourself ready. Stand up and tell them everything that I command you. Do not be intimidated by them, or I will terrify you before them.

18Now behold, this day I have made you like a fortified city, an iron pillar, and bronze walls against the whole land—against the kings of Judah, its officials, its priests, and the people of the land.

19They will fight against you but will never overcome you, since I am with you to deliver you,” declares the LORD.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 11

Original words

And the wordדְבַר־H1697Noun - masculine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָה֙H3068Noun - proper - masculine singularcameוַיְהִ֤יH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularto meאֵלַ֣יH413Preposition | first person common singularaskingלֵאמֹ֔רH559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructJeremiahיִרְמְיָ֑הוּH3414Noun - proper - masculine singularwhatמָה־H4100Interrogativedo youאַתָּ֥הH859Pronoun - second person masculine singularseeרֹאֶ֖הH7200Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularIאֲנִ֥יH589Pronoun - first person common singularseeרֹאֶֽה׃H7200Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singulara branchמַקֵּ֥לH4731Noun - masculine singular constructof an almond treeשָׁקֵ֖דH8247Noun - masculine singularI repliedוָאֹמַ֕רH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular
Verse 12

Original words

You have observedלִרְא֑וֹתH7200Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructcorrectlyהֵיטַ֣בְתָּH3190Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singularsaidוַיֹּ֧אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularthe LORDיְהוָ֛הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֵלַ֖יH413Preposition | first person common singularforכִּֽי־H3588ConjunctionIאֲנִ֛יH589Pronoun - first person common singularam watchingשֹׁקֵ֥דH8245Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularoverעַל־H5921PrepositionMy wordדְּבָרִ֖יH1697Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularto accomplish itלַעֲשֹׂתֽוֹ׃פH6213Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular

BSB notes

  • The Hebrew for watching sounds like the Hebrew for almond tree.
Verse 13

Original words

Againשֵׁנִ֣יתH8145Number - ordinal feminine singularthe wordדְבַר־H1697Noun - masculine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָ֤ה׀H3068Noun - proper - masculine singularcameוַיְהִ֨יH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularto meאֵלַי֙H413Preposition | first person common singularaskingלֵאמֹ֔רH559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructWhatמָ֥הH4100Interrogativedo youאַתָּ֖הH859Pronoun - second person masculine singularseeרֹאֶ֑הH7200Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularIאֲנִ֣יH589Pronoun - first person common singularseeרֹאֶ֔הH7200Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singulara boilingנָפ֙וּחַ֙H5301Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singularpotסִ֤ירH5518Noun - common singularI repliedוָאֹמַ֗רH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singularand it is tilting toward usוּפָנָ֖יוH6440Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singularfromמִפְּנֵ֥יH6440Preposition-m | Noun - common plural constructthe northצָפֽוֹנָה׃H6828Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Verse 14

Original words

Then the LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularsaidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularto meאֵלָ֑יH413Preposition | first person common singularDisasterהָרָעָ֔הH7451Article | Adjective - feminine singularfrom the northמִצָּפוֹן֙H6828Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singularwill be poured outתִּפָּתַ֣חH6605Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singularonעַ֥לH5921Prepositionallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructwho liveיֹשְׁבֵ֖יH3427Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural constructin the landהָאָֽרֶץ׃H776Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 15

Original words

Forכִּ֣י׀H3588Conjunction. . .הִנְנִ֣יH2005Interjection | first person common singularI am about to summonקֹרֵ֗אH7121Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularallלְכָֽל־H3605Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular constructthe clansמִשְׁפְּח֛וֹתH4940Noun - feminine plural constructand kingdomsמַמְלְכ֥וֹתH4467Noun - feminine plural constructof the northצָפ֖וֹנָהH6828Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singulardeclaresנְאֻם־H5002Noun - masculine singular constructthe LORDיְהוָ֑הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular[Their kings] will comeוּבָ֡אוּH935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural. . .אִ֨ישׁH376Noun - masculine singularand set upוְֽנָתְנוּ֩H5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluraltheir thronesכִּסְא֜וֹH3678Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularat the entranceפֶּ֣תַח׀H6607Noun - masculine singular constructof the gatesשַׁעֲרֵ֣יH8179Noun - masculine plural constructof Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֗םH3389Noun - proper - feminine singularThey will attackוְעַ֤לH5921Conjunctive waw | Prepositionallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructher surroundingסָבִ֔יבH5439Adverb. . .וְעַ֖לH5921Conjunctive waw | Prepositionwallsחוֹמֹתֶ֙יהָ֙H2346Noun - feminine plural construct | third person feminine singularand allכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe other citiesעָרֵ֥יH5892Noun - feminine plural constructof Judahיְהוּדָֽה׃H3063Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 16

Original words

I will pronounceוְדִבַּרְתִּ֤יH1696Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singularMy judgmentsמִשְׁפָּטַי֙H4941Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singularagainst themאוֹתָ֔םH854Preposition | third person masculine pluralforעַ֖לH5921Prepositionallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructtheir wickednessרָעָתָ֑םH7451Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine pluralbecauseאֲשֶׁ֣רH834Pronoun - relativethey have forsaken Meעֲזָב֗וּנִיH5800Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | first person common singularand they have burned incenseוַֽיְקַטְּרוּ֙H6999Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralto otherאֲחֵרִ֔יםH312Adjective - masculine pluralgodsלֵאלֹהִ֣יםH430Preposition-l | Noun - masculine pluraland worshipedוַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּH7812Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralthe worksלְמַעֲשֵׂ֥יH4639Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural constructof their own handsיְדֵיהֶֽם׃H3027Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine plural
Verse 17

Original words

Get yourselfוְאַתָּה֙H859Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine singularreadyתֶּאְזֹ֣רH247Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular. . .מָתְנֶ֔יךָH4975Noun - masculine dual construct | second person masculine singularStand upוְקַמְתָּ֙H6965Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularand tellוְדִבַּרְתָּ֣H1696Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular. . .אֲלֵיהֶ֔םH413Preposition | third person masculine pluralthemאֵ֛תH853Direct object markereverythingכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthatאֲשֶׁ֥רH834Pronoun - relativeIאָנֹכִ֖יH595Pronoun - first person common singularcommand youאֲצַוֶּ֑ךָּH6680Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singularDo notאַל־H408Adverbbe intimidatedתֵּחַת֙H2865Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularby themמִפְּנֵיהֶ֔םH6440Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine pluralorפֶּֽן־H6435ConjunctionI will terrify youאֲחִתְּךָ֖H2865Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singularbefore themלִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃H6440Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural

BSB notes

  • Hebrew Gird up your loins.
Verse 18

Original words

Now beholdהִנֵּ֧הH2009Interjectionthis dayהַיּ֗וֹםH3117Article | Noun - masculine singularIוַאֲנִ֞יH589Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singularhave made youנְתַתִּ֣יךָH5414Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singularlike a fortifiedמִבְצָ֜רH4013Noun - masculine singularcityלְעִ֨ירH5892Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular constructan ironבַּרְזֶ֛לH1270Noun - masculine singularpillarוּלְעַמּ֥וּדH5982Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular constructand bronzeנְחֹ֖שֶׁתH5178Noun - feminine singularwallsוּלְחֹמ֥וֹתH2346Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - feminine plural constructagainstעַל־H5921Prepositionthe wholeכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructlandהָאָ֑רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singularagainst the kingsלְמַלְכֵ֤יH4428Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural constructof Judahיְהוּדָה֙H3063Noun - proper - masculine singularits officialsלְשָׂרֶ֔יהָH8269Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singularits priestsלְכֹהֲנֶ֖יהָH3548Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singularand the peopleוּלְעַ֥םH5971Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular constructof the landהָאָֽרֶץ׃H776Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 19

Original words

They will fightוְנִלְחֲמ֥וּH3898Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralagainst youאֵלֶ֖יךָH413Preposition | second person masculine singularbut will neverוְלֹא־H3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particleovercomeי֣וּכְלוּH3201Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralyouלָ֑ךְPreposition | second person feminine singularsinceכִּֽי־H3588ConjunctionIאֲנִ֛יH589Pronoun - first person common singularam with youאִתְּךָ֥H854Preposition | second person masculine singularto deliver youלְהַצִּילֶֽךָ׃פH5337Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singulardeclaresנְאֻם־H5002Noun - masculine singular constructthe LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.