Focused Passage

Jeremiah 25:1-7

Seventy Years for Babylon and the Cup of the LORD's Wrath

The chapter moves from Jeremiah's retrospective indictment of Judah's refusal to listen, to the seventy-year Babylonian judgment, to Babylon's later punishment, and finally to the cup of wrath poured out on Judah and all nations.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1This is the word that came to Jeremiah concerning all the people of Judah in the fourth year of Jehoiakim son of Josiah king of Judah, which was the first year of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon.

2So the prophet Jeremiah spoke to all the people of Judah and all the residents of Jerusalem as follows:

3“From the thirteenth year of Josiah son of Amon king of Judah until this very day—twenty-three years—the word of the LORD has come to me, and I have spoken to you again and again, but you have not listened.

4And the LORD has sent all His servants the prophets to you again and again, but you have not listened or inclined your ear to hear.

5The prophets told you, ‘Turn now, each of you, from your evil ways and deeds, and you can dwell in the land that the LORD has given to you and your fathers forever and ever.

6Do not follow other gods to serve and worship them, and do not provoke Me to anger with the works of your hands. Then I will do you no harm.’

7‘But to your own harm, you have not listened to Me,’ declares the LORD, ‘so you have provoked Me to anger with the works of your hands.’

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

This is the wordהַדָּבָ֞רH1697Article | Noun - masculine singularthatאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativecameהָיָ֤הH1961Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singulartoעַֽל־H5921PrepositionJeremiahיִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙H3414Noun - proper - masculine singularconcerningעַל־H5921Prepositionallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe peopleעַ֣םH5971Noun - masculine singular constructof Judahיְהוּדָ֔הH3063Noun - proper - masculine singularin the fourthהָֽרְבִעִ֔יתH7243Article | Number - ordinal feminine singularyearבַּשָּׁנָה֙H8141Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularof Jehoiakimלִיהוֹיָקִ֥יםH3079Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Josiahיֹאשִׁיָּ֖הוּH2977Noun - proper - masculine singularkingמֶ֣לֶךְH4428Noun - masculine singular constructof Judahיְהוּדָ֑הH3063Noun - proper - masculine singularwhichהִ֗יאH1931Pronoun - third person feminine singularwas the firstהָרִ֣אשֹׁנִ֔יתH7224Article | Number - ordinal feminine singularyearהַשָּׁנָה֙H8141Article | Noun - feminine singularof Nebuchadnezzarלִנְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֖רH5019Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularkingמֶ֥לֶךְH4428Noun - masculine singular constructof Babylonבָּבֶֽל׃H894Noun - proper - feminine singular
Verse 2

Original words

Soאֲשֶׁ֨רH834Pronoun - relativethe prophetהַנָּבִיא֙H5030Article | Noun - masculine singularJeremiahיִרְמְיָ֤הוּH3414Noun - proper - masculine singularspokeדִּבֶּ֜רH1696Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singulartoעַל־H5921Prepositionallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe peopleעַ֣םH5971Noun - masculine singular constructof Judahיְהוּדָ֔הH3063Noun - proper - masculine singular. . .וְאֶ֛לH413Conjunctive waw | Prepositionand allכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe residentsיֹשְׁבֵ֥יH3427Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural constructof Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םH3389Noun - proper - feminine singularas followsלֵאמֹֽר׃H559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Verse 3

Original words

Fromמִן־H4480Prepositionthe thirteenthשְׁלֹ֣שׁH7969Number - feminine singular construct. . .עֶשְׂרֵ֣הH6240Number - feminine singularyearשָׁנָ֡הH8141Noun - feminine singularof Josiahלְיֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּH2977Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Amonאָמוֹן֩H526Noun - proper - masculine singularkingמֶ֨לֶךְH4428Noun - masculine singular constructof Judahיְהוּדָ֜הH3063Noun - proper - masculine singularuntilוְעַ֣ד׀H5704Conjunctive waw | Prepositionthis veryהַזֶּ֗הH2088Article | Pronoun - masculine singular. . .זֶ֚הH2088Pronoun - masculine singulardayהַיּ֣וֹםH3117Article | Noun - masculine singulartwenty-threeשָׁלֹ֤שׁH7969Number - feminine singular. . .וְעֶשְׂרִים֙H6242Conjunctive waw | Number - common pluralyearsשָׁנָ֔הH8141Noun - feminine singularthe wordדְבַר־H1697Noun - masculine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularhas comeהָיָ֥הH1961Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularto meאֵלָ֑יH413Preposition | first person common singularand I have spokenוָאֲדַבֵּ֧רH1696Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singularto youאֲלֵיכֶ֛םH413Preposition | second person masculine pluralagainאַשְׁכֵּ֥יםH7925Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absoluteand againוְדַבֵּ֖רH1696Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Infinitive absolutebut you have notוְלֹ֥אH3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particlelistenedשְׁמַעְתֶּֽם׃H8085Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural

BSB notes

  • Literally I have spoken to you, rising up early and speaking,
Verse 4

Original words

And the LORDיְהוָ֨הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularhas sentוְשָׁלַח֩H7971Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructHis servantsעֲבָדָ֧יוH5650Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singularthe prophetsהַנְּבִאִ֛יםH5030Article | Noun - masculine pluraltoאֲלֵיכֶ֜םH413Preposition | second person masculine pluralyouאֶֽת־H853Direct object markeragainהַשְׁכֵּ֥םH7925Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absoluteand againוְשָׁלֹ֖חַH7971Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolutebut you have notוְלֹ֣אH3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particlelistenedשְׁמַעְתֶּ֑םH8085Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural[or]וְלֹֽא־H3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particleinclinedהִטִּיתֶ֥םH5186Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine pluralאֶֽת־אֶֽת־H853Direct object markeryour earאָזְנְכֶ֖םH241Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine pluralto hearלִשְׁמֹֽעַ׃H8085Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct

BSB notes

  • Literally to you, rising up early and sending (them),
Verse 5

Original words

[The prophets] told [you]לֵאמֹ֗רH559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructTurnשֽׁוּבוּ־H7725Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralnowנָ֞אH4994Interjectioneach of youאִ֣ישׁH376Noun - masculine singularfrom your evilהָֽרָעָה֙H7451Article | Adjective - feminine singularwaysמִדַּרְכּ֤וֹH1870Preposition-m | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singularandוּמֵרֹ֣עַH7455Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructdeedsמַעַלְלֵיכֶ֔םH4611Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine pluraland you can dwellוּשְׁבוּ֙H3427Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralinעַל־H5921Prepositionthe landהָ֣אֲדָמָ֔הH127Article | Noun - feminine singularthatאֲשֶׁ֨רH834Pronoun - relativethe LORD has givenנָתַ֧ןH5414Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular. . .יְהוָ֛הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularto youלָכֶ֖םPreposition | second person masculine pluraland your fathersוְלַאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑םH1Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine pluralvvvלְמִן־H4480Preposition-lforeverעוֹלָ֖םH5769Noun - masculine singularandוְעַד־H5704Conjunctive waw | Prepositioneverעוֹלָֽם׃H5769Noun - masculine singular
Verse 6

Original words

Do notוְאַל־H408Conjunctive waw | Adverbfollowתֵּלְכ֗וּH1980Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural. . .אַֽחֲרֵי֙H310Prepositionotherאֲחֵרִ֔יםH312Adjective - masculine pluralgodsאֱלֹהִ֣יםH430Noun - masculine pluralto serveלְעָבְדָ֖םH5647Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine pluraland worshipוּלְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣תH7812Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive constructthemלָהֶ֑םPreposition | third person masculine pluraland do notוְלֹֽא־H3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particleprovoke Me to angerתַכְעִ֤יסוּH3707Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural-אוֹתִי֙H853Preposition | first person common singularwith the worksבְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣הH4639Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructof your handsיְדֵיכֶ֔םH3027Noun - feminine dual construct | second person masculine pluralThen I will do you noוְלֹ֥אH3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particleharmאָרַ֖עH7489Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular
Verse 7

Original words

But to your own harmלְרַ֥עH7451Preposition-l | Adjective - masculine singularyou have notוְלֹֽא־H3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particlelistenedשְׁמַעְתֶּ֥םH8085Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine pluralto Meאֵלַ֖יH413Preposition | first person common singulardeclaresנְאֻם־H5002Noun - masculine singular constructthe LORDיְהוָ֑הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularsoלְמַ֧עַןH4616Prepositionyou have provoked Me to angerהִכְעִסוּנִיH3707Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | first person common singularwith the worksבְּמַעֲשֵׂ֥הH4639Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructof your handsיְדֵיכֶ֖םH3027Noun - feminine dual construct | second person masculine plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.