Focused Passage

Jeremiah 29:1-9

The Letter to the Exiles: Seek the City's Welfare and Wait for the LORD's Restoration

The chapter moves from the historical setting of Jeremiah's letter, to practical instructions for faithful exile life, to warnings against false prophets, to the seventy-year restoration promise, and finally to judgment oracles against hardened leaders and lying prophets.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1This is the text of the letter that Jeremiah the prophet sent from Jerusalem to the surviving elders among the exiles and to the priests, the prophets, and all the others Nebuchadnezzar had carried into exile from Jerusalem to Babylon.

2(This was after King Jeconiah, the queen mother, the court officials, the officials of Judah and Jerusalem, the craftsmen, and the metalsmiths had been exiled from Jerusalem.)

3The letter was entrusted to Elasah son of Shaphan and Gemariah son of Hilkiah, whom Zedekiah king of Judah sent to King Nebuchadnezzar in Babylon. It stated:

4This is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says to all the exiles who were carried away from Jerusalem to Babylon:

5“Build houses and settle down. Plant gardens and eat their produce.

6Take wives and have sons and daughters. Take wives for your sons and give your daughters in marriage, so that they too may have sons and daughters. Multiply there; do not decrease.

7Seek the prosperity of the city to which I have sent you as exiles. Pray to the LORD on its behalf, for if it prospers, you too will prosper.”

8For this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: “Do not be deceived by the prophets and diviners among you, and do not listen to the dreams you elicit from them.

9For they are falsely prophesying to you in My name; I have not sent them, declares the LORD.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

Thisוְאֵ֙לֶּה֙H428Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - common pluralis the textדִּבְרֵ֣יH1697Noun - masculine plural constructof the letterהַסֵּ֔פֶרH5612Article | Noun - masculine singularthatאֲשֶׁ֥רH834Pronoun - relativeJeremiahיִרְמְיָ֥הH3414Noun - proper - masculine singularthe prophetהַנָּבִ֖יאH5030Article | Noun - masculine singularsentשָׁלַ֛חH7971Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularfrom Jerusalemמִירוּשָׁלִָ֑םH3389Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singulartoאֶל־H413Prepositionthe survivingיֶ֜תֶרH3499Noun - masculine singular constructeldersזִקְנֵ֣יH2205Adjective - masculine plural constructamong the exilesהַגּוֹלָ֗הH1473Article | Noun - feminine singularand toוְאֶל־H413Conjunctive waw | Prepositionthe priestsהַכֹּהֲנִ֤יםH3548Article | Noun - masculine plural. . .וְאֶל־H413Conjunctive waw | Prepositionthe prophetsהַנְּבִיאִים֙H5030Article | Noun - masculine plural. . .וְאֶל־H413Conjunctive waw | Prepositionand allכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe othersהָעָ֔םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singular-אֲשֶׁ֨רH834Pronoun - relativeNebuchadnezzarנְבֽוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֛רH5019Noun - proper - masculine singularhad carried into exileהֶגְלָ֧הH1540Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singularfrom Jerusalemמִירוּשָׁלִַ֖םH3389Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singularto Babylonבָּבֶֽלָה׃H894Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Verse 2

Original words

This was afterאַחֲרֵ֣יH310PrepositionKingהַ֠מֶּלֶךְH4428Article | Noun - masculine singularJeconiahיְכָנְיָֽה־H3204Noun - proper - masculine singularthe queen motherוְהַגְּבִירָ֨הH1377Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singularthe court officialsוְהַסָּרִיסִ֜יםH5631Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine pluralthe officialsשָׂרֵ֨יH8269Noun - masculine plural constructof Judahיְהוּדָ֧הH3063Noun - proper - masculine singularand Jerusalemוִירוּשָׁלִַ֛םH3389Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singularthe craftsmenוְהֶחָרָ֥שׁH2796Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singularand the metalsmithsוְהַמַּסְגֵּ֖רH4525Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singularhad been exiledצֵ֣אתH3318Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructfrom Jerusalemמִירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃H3389Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular

BSB notes

  • Jeconiah is a variant of Jehoiachin; see 2 Kings 24:12.
Verse 3

Original words

The letter was entrusted toבְּיַד֙H3027Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular constructElasahאֶלְעָשָׂ֣הH501Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Shaphanשָׁפָ֔ןH8227Noun - proper - masculine singularand Gemariahוּגְמַרְיָ֖הH1587Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Hilkiahחִלְקִיָּ֑הH2518Noun - proper - masculine singularwhomאֲשֶׁ֨רH834Pronoun - relativeZedekiahצִדְקִיָּ֣הH6667Noun - proper - masculine singularkingמֶֽלֶךְ־H4428Noun - masculine singular constructof Judahיְהוּדָ֗הH3063Noun - proper - masculine singularsentשָׁלַ֜חH7971Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singulartoאֶל־H413PrepositionKingמֶ֥לֶךְH4428Noun - masculine singular constructNebuchadnezzarנְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֛רH5019Noun - proper - masculine singularin Babylonבָּבֶ֖לH894Noun - proper - feminine singular. . .בָּבֶ֥לָהH894Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singularIt statedלֵאמֹֽר׃סH559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Verse 4

Original words

This is whatכֹּ֥הH3541Adverbthe LORDיְהוָ֥הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularof Hostsצְבָא֖וֹתH6635Noun - common pluralthe Godאֱלֹהֵ֣יH430Noun - masculine plural constructof Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לH3478Noun - proper - masculine singularsaysאָמַ֛רH559Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularto allלְכָל־H3605Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular constructthe exilesהַ֨גּוֹלָ֔הH1473Article | Noun - feminine singular-אֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativewho were carried awayהִגְלֵ֥יתִיH1540Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singularfrom Jerusalemמִירוּשָׁלִַ֖םH3389Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singularto Babylonבָּבֶֽלָה׃H894Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Verse 5

Original words

Buildבְּנ֥וּH1129Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralhousesבָתִּ֖יםH1004Noun - masculine pluraland settle downוְשֵׁ֑בוּH3427Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralPlantוְנִטְע֣וּH5193Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralgardensגַנּ֔וֹתH1593Noun - feminine pluraland eatוְאִכְל֖וּH398Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markertheir produceפִּרְיָֽן׃H6529Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine plural
Verse 6

Original words

Takeקְח֣וּH3947Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralwivesנָשִׁ֗יםH802Noun - feminine pluraland haveוְהוֹלִידוּ֮H3205Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine pluralsonsבָּנִ֣יםH1121Noun - masculine pluraland daughtersוּבָנוֹת֒H1323Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine pluralTakeוּקְח֨וּH3947Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralwivesנָשִׁ֗יםH802Noun - feminine plural-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerfor your sonsלִבְנֵיכֶ֜םH1121Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine pluraland giveתְּנ֣וּH5414Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralyour daughtersבְּנֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙H1323Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine pluralin marriageלַֽאֲנָשִׁ֔יםH582Preposition-l | Noun - masculine pluralso that they too may haveוְתֵלַ֖דְנָהH3205Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine pluralsonsבָּנִ֣יםH1121Noun - masculine pluraland daughtersוּבָנ֑וֹתH1323Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine pluralMultiplyוּרְבוּ־H7235Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralthereשָׁ֖םH8033Adverbdo notוְאַל־H408Conjunctive waw | Adverbdecreaseתִּמְעָֽטוּ׃H4591Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Verse 7

Original words

Seekוְדִרְשׁ֞וּH1875Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe prosperityשְׁל֣וֹםH7965Noun - masculine singular constructof the cityהָעִ֗ירH5892Article | Noun - feminine singularto whichאֲשֶׁ֨רH834Pronoun - relativeI have sent you as exilesהִגְלֵ֤יתִיH1540Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular-אֶתְכֶם֙H853Direct object marker | second person masculine plural-שָׁ֔מָּהH8033Adverb | third person feminine singularPrayוְהִתְפַּֽלְל֥וּH6419Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine pluraltoאֶל־H413Prepositionthe LORDיְהוָ֑הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularon its behalfבַעֲדָ֖הּH1157Preposition | third person feminine singularforכִּ֣יH3588Conjunctionif it prospersבִשְׁלוֹמָ֔הּH7965Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular. . .יִהְיֶ֥הH1961Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularyou tooלָכֶ֖םPreposition | second person masculine pluralwill prosperשָׁלֽוֹם׃פH7965Noun - masculine singular
Verse 8

Original words

Forכִּי֩H3588Conjunctionthis is whatכֹ֨הH3541Adverbthe LORDיְהוָ֤הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularof Hostsצְבָאוֹת֙H6635Noun - common pluralthe Godאֱלֹהֵ֣יH430Noun - masculine plural constructof Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לH3478Noun - proper - masculine singularsaysאָמַ֜רH559Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularDo notאַל־H408Adverbbe deceivedיַשִּׁ֧יאוּH5377Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralby the prophetsנְבִֽיאֵיכֶ֥םH5030Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine pluraland divinersוְקֹֽסְמֵיכֶ֑םH7080Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural-אֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativeamong youבְּקִרְבְּכֶ֖םH7130Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine pluraland do notוְאַֽל־H408Conjunctive waw | Adverblistenתִּשְׁמְעוּ֙H8085Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluraltoאֶל־H413Prepositionthe dreamsחֲלֹמֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔םH2472Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural-אֲשֶׁ֥רH834Pronoun - relativeyou elicit from themאַתֶּ֖םH859Pronoun - second person masculine plural. . .מַחְלְמִֽים׃H2492Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural
Verse 9

Original words

Forכִּ֣יH3588Conjunctiontheyהֵ֛םH1992Pronoun - third person masculine pluralare falsely prophesyingנִבְּאִ֥יםH5012Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural. . .בְשֶׁ֔קֶרH8267Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singularto youלָכֶ֖םPreposition | second person masculine pluralin My nameבִּשְׁמִ֑יH8034Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularI have notלֹ֥אH3808Adverb - Negative particlesent themשְׁלַחְתִּ֖יםH7971Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | third person masculine pluraldeclaresנְאֻם־H5002Noun - masculine singular constructthe LORDיְהוָֽה׃סH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Some translators close the written portion of this letter later in the chapter.

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.