Focused Passage

Jeremiah 36:1-8

The Scroll Written, Read, Cut, Burned, and Written Again

The chapter moves from the LORD's command to write his words, to Baruch's public reading, to the officials' fearful response, to Jehoiakim's defiant burning of the scroll, to the LORD's judgment on the king, and finally to the rewritten and expanded scroll.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1In the fourth year of Jehoiakim son of Josiah king of Judah, this word came to Jeremiah from the LORD:

2“Take a scroll and write on it all the words I have spoken to you concerning Israel, Judah, and all the nations, from the day I first spoke to you during the reign of Josiah until today.

3Perhaps when the people of Judah hear about all the calamity I plan to bring upon them, each of them will turn from his wicked way. Then I will forgive their iniquity and their sin.”

4So Jeremiah called Baruch son of Neriah, and at the dictation of Jeremiah, Baruch wrote on a scroll all the words that the LORD had spoken to Jeremiah.

5Then Jeremiah commanded Baruch, “I am restricted; I cannot enter the house of the LORD;

6so you are to go to the house of the LORD on a day of fasting, and in the hearing of the people you are to read the words of the LORD from the scroll you have written at my dictation. Read them in the hearing of all the people of Judah who are coming from their cities.

7Perhaps they will bring their petition before the LORD, and each one will turn from his wicked way; for great are the anger and fury that the LORD has pronounced against this people.”

8So Baruch son of Neriah did everything that Jeremiah the prophet had commanded him. In the house of the LORD he read the words of the LORD from the scroll.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

In the fourthהָרְבִיעִ֔תH7243Article | Number - ordinal feminine singularyearבַּשָּׁנָ֣הH8141Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularof Jehoiakimלִיהוֹיָקִ֥יםH3079Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Josiahיֹאשִׁיָּ֖הוּH2977Noun - proper - masculine singularkingמֶ֣לֶךְH4428Noun - masculine singular constructof Judahיְהוּדָ֑הH3063Noun - proper - masculine singular. . .הָיָ֞הH1961Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularthisהַזֶּה֙H2088Article | Pronoun - masculine singularwordהַדָּבָ֤רH1697Article | Noun - masculine singularcameוַֽיְהִי֙H1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singulartoאֶֽל־H413PrepositionJeremiahיִרְמְיָ֔הוּH3414Noun - proper - masculine singular-מֵאֵ֥תH854Preposition-m | Direct object markerfrom the LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularלֵאמֹֽר׃לֵאמֹֽר׃H559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Verse 2

Original words

Takeקַח־H3947Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singulara scrollמְגִלַּת־H4039Noun - feminine singular construct. . .סֵפֶר֒H5612Noun - masculine singularand writeוְכָתַבְתָּ֣H3789Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularonאֵלֶ֗יהָH413Preposition | third person feminine singular-אֵ֣תH853Direct object markerit allכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe wordsהַדְּבָרִ֞יםH1697Article | Noun - masculine plural-אֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativeI have spokenדִּבַּ֧רְתִּיH1696Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singulartoאֵלֶ֛יךָH413Preposition | second person masculine singularyou concerningעַל־H5921PrepositionIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֥לH3478Noun - proper - masculine singular. . .וְעַל־H5921Conjunctive waw | PrepositionJudahיְהוּדָ֖הH3063Noun - proper - masculine singular. . .וְעַל־H5921Conjunctive waw | Prepositionand allכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe nationsהַגּוֹיִ֑םH1471Article | Noun - masculine pluralfrom the dayמִיּ֞וֹםH3117Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singularI first spokeדִּבַּ֤רְתִּיH1696Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singularto youאֵלֶ֙יךָ֙H413Preposition | second person masculine singularduring the reignמִימֵ֣יH3117Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural constructof Josiahיֹאשִׁיָּ֔הוּH2977Noun - proper - masculine singularuntil todayוְעַ֖דH5704Conjunctive waw | Preposition. . .הַיּ֥וֹםH3117Article | Noun - masculine singular. . .הַזֶּֽה׃H2088Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Verse 3

Original words

Perhapsאוּלַ֤יH194Adverbwhen the peopleבֵּ֣יתH1004Noun - masculine singular constructof Judahיְהוּדָ֔הH3063Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֵ֚תH853Direct object markerhearיִשְׁמְעוּ֙H8085Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralabout allכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe calamityהָ֣רָעָ֔הH7451Article | Adjective - feminine singular-אֲשֶׁ֛רH834Pronoun - relativeIאָנֹכִ֥יH595Pronoun - first person common singularplanחֹשֵׁ֖בH2803Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularto bringלַעֲשׂ֣וֹתH6213Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructupon themלָהֶ֑םPreposition | third person masculine plural. . .לְמַ֣עַןH4616Conjunctioneach of themאִ֚ישׁH376Noun - masculine singularwill turnיָשׁ֗וּבוּH7725Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralfrom his wickedהָרָעָ֔הH7451Article | Adjective - feminine singularwayמִדַּרְכּ֣וֹH1870Preposition-m | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singularThen I will forgiveוְסָלַחְתִּ֥יH5545Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singulartheir iniquityלַעֲוֺנָ֖םH5771Preposition-l | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine pluraland their sinוּלְחַטָּאתָֽם׃סH2403Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Verse 4

Original words

So Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֔הוּH3414Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markercalledוַיִּקְרָ֣אH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularBaruchבָּר֖וּךְH1263Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Neriahנֵֽרִיָּ֑הH5374Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֵ֣תH853Direct object markerand at the dictationמִפִּ֣יH6310Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructof Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֗הוּH3414Noun - proper - masculine singularBaruchבָּר֜וּךְH1263Noun - proper - masculine singularwroteוַיִּכְתֹּ֨בH3789Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularonעַל־H5921Prepositiona scrollמְגִלַּת־H4039Noun - feminine singular construct. . .סֵֽפֶר׃H5612Noun - masculine singularallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe wordsדִּבְרֵ֧יH1697Noun - masculine plural constructthatאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֛הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularhad spokenדִּבֶּ֥רH1696Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singularto Jeremiahאֵלָ֖יוH413Preposition | third person masculine singular
Verse 5

Original words

Then Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֔הוּH3414Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markercommandedוַיְצַוֶּ֣הH6680Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularBaruchבָּר֖וּךְH1263Noun - proper - masculine singular. . .לֵאמֹ֑רH559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructIאֲנִ֣יH589Pronoun - first person common singularam restrictedעָצ֔וּרH6113Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singularI cannotלֹ֣אH3808Adverb - Negative particle. . .אוּכַ֔לH3201Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singularenterלָב֖וֹאH935Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructthe houseבֵּ֥יתH1004Noun - masculine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָֽה׃H3068Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 6

Original words

so youאַתָּ֡הH859Pronoun - second person masculine singularare to goוּבָאתָ֣H935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularto the houseבֵּ֥יתH1004Noun - masculine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularon a dayבְּי֣וֹםH3117Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructof fastingצ֑וֹםH6685Noun - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerand in the hearingבְּאָזְנֵ֥יH241Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual constructof the peopleהָעָ֛םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singularyou are to readוְקָרָ֣אתָH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularthe wordsדִּבְרֵ֨יH1697Noun - masculine plural constructof the LORDיְהוָ֜הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularfrom the scrollבַמְּגִלָּ֣הH4039Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular-אֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativeyou have writtenכָּתַֽבְתָּ־H3789Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singularat my dictationמִפִּי֩H6310Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular-וְגַ֨םH1571ConjunctionRead themתִּקְרָאֵֽם׃H7121Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine pluralin the hearingבְּאָזְנֵ֧יH241Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual constructof allכָל־H3605Noun - masculine singular construct[the people of] Judahיְהוּדָ֛הH3063Noun - proper - masculine singularwho are comingהַבָּאִ֥יםH935Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralfrom their citiesמֵעָרֵיהֶ֖םH5892Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Verse 7

Original words

Perhapsאוּלַ֞יH194Adverbthey will bringתִּפֹּ֤לH5307Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singulartheir petitionתְּחִנָּתָם֙H8467Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine pluralbeforeלִפְנֵ֣יH6440Preposition-l | Noun - common plural constructthe LORDיְהוָ֔הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularand eachאִ֖ישׁH376Noun - masculine singularone will turnוְיָשֻׁ֕בוּH7725Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine pluralfrom his wickedהָרָעָ֑הH7451Article | Adjective - feminine singularwayמִדַּרְכּ֣וֹH1870Preposition-m | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singularforכִּֽי־H3588Conjunctiongreat areגָד֤וֹלH1419Adjective - masculine singularthe angerהָאַף֙H639Article | Noun - masculine singularand furyוְהַ֣חֵמָ֔הH2534Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singularthatאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularhas pronouncedדִּבֶּ֥רH1696Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singularagainstאֶל־H413Prepositionthisהַזֶּֽה׃H2088Article | Pronoun - masculine singularpeopleהָעָ֥םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 8

Original words

So Baruchבָּרוּךְ֙H1263Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Neriahנֵ֣רִיָּ֔הH5374Noun - proper - masculine singulardidוַיַּ֗עַשׂH6213Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singulareverythingכְּכֹ֥לH3605Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singularthatאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativeJeremiahיִרְמְיָ֣הוּH3414Noun - proper - masculine singularthe prophetהַנָּבִ֑יאH5030Article | Noun - masculine singularhad commanded himצִוָּ֖הוּH6680Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singularIn the houseבֵּ֥יתH1004Noun - masculine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularhe readלִקְרֹ֥אH7121Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructthe wordsדִּבְרֵ֥יH1697Noun - masculine plural constructof the LORDיְהֹוָֽה׃סH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularfrom the scrollבַסֵּ֛פֶרH5612Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.