Focused Passage

Jeremiah 36:1-8

The Scroll Written, Read, Cut, Burned, and Written Again

The chapter moves from the LORD's command to write his words, to Baruch's public reading, to the officials' fearful response, to Jehoiakim's defiant burning of the scroll, to the LORD's judgment on the king, and finally to the rewritten and expanded scroll.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 In the fourth year of Jehoiakim son of Josiah king of Judah, this word came to Jeremiah from the LORD:

2 “Take a scroll and write on it all the words I have spoken to you concerning Israel, Judah, and all the nations, from the day I first spoke to you during the reign of Josiah until today.

3 Perhaps when the people of Judah hear about all the calamity I plan to bring upon them, each of them will turn from his wicked way. Then I will forgive their iniquity and their sin.”

4 So Jeremiah called Baruch son of Neriah, and at the dictation of Jeremiah, Baruch wrote on a scroll all the words that the LORD had spoken to Jeremiah.

5 Then Jeremiah commanded Baruch, “I am restricted; I cannot enter the house of the LORD;

6 so you are to go to the house of the LORD on a day of fasting, and in the hearing of the people you are to read the words of the LORD from the scroll you have written at my dictation. Read them in the hearing of all the people of Judah who are coming from their cities.

7 Perhaps they will bring their petition before the LORD, and each one will turn from his wicked way; for great are the anger and fury that the LORD has pronounced against this people.”

8 So Baruch son of Neriah did everything that Jeremiah the prophet had commanded him. In the house of the LORD he read the words of the LORD from the scroll.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

In the fourth הָרְבִיעִ֔ת H7243 Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular year בַּשָּׁנָ֣ה H8141 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular of Jehoiakim לִיהוֹיָקִ֥ים H3079 Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Josiah יֹאשִׁיָּ֖הוּ H2977 Noun - proper - masculine singular king מֶ֣לֶךְ H4428 Noun - masculine singular construct of Judah יְהוּדָ֑ה H3063 Noun - proper - masculine singular . . . הָיָ֞ה H1961 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular this הַזֶּה֙ H2088 Article | Pronoun - masculine singular word הַדָּבָ֤ר H1697 Article | Noun - masculine singular came וַֽיְהִי֙ H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular to אֶֽל־ H413 Preposition Jeremiah יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ H3414 Noun - proper - masculine singular - מֵאֵ֥ת H854 Preposition-m | Direct object marker from the LORD יְהוָ֖ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular לֵאמֹֽר׃ לֵאמֹֽר׃ H559 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Verse 2

Original words

Take קַח־ H3947 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular a scroll מְגִלַּת־ H4039 Noun - feminine singular construct . . . סֵפֶר֒ H5612 Noun - masculine singular and write וְכָתַבְתָּ֣ H3789 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular on אֵלֶ֗יהָ H413 Preposition | third person feminine singular - אֵ֣ת H853 Direct object marker it all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct the words הַדְּבָרִ֞ים H1697 Article | Noun - masculine plural - אֲשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative I have spoken דִּבַּ֧רְתִּי H1696 Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular to אֵלֶ֛יךָ H413 Preposition | second person masculine singular you concerning עַל־ H5921 Preposition Israel יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל H3478 Noun - proper - masculine singular . . . וְעַל־ H5921 Conjunctive waw | Preposition Judah יְהוּדָ֖ה H3063 Noun - proper - masculine singular . . . וְעַל־ H5921 Conjunctive waw | Preposition and all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct the nations הַגּוֹיִ֑ם H1471 Article | Noun - masculine plural from the day מִיּ֞וֹם H3117 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular I first spoke דִּבַּ֤רְתִּי H1696 Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular to you אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ H413 Preposition | second person masculine singular during the reign מִימֵ֣י H3117 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct of Josiah יֹאשִׁיָּ֔הוּ H2977 Noun - proper - masculine singular until today וְעַ֖ד H5704 Conjunctive waw | Preposition . . . הַיּ֥וֹם H3117 Article | Noun - masculine singular . . . הַזֶּֽה׃ H2088 Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Verse 3

Original words

Perhaps אוּלַ֤י H194 Adverb when the people בֵּ֣ית H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct of Judah יְהוּדָ֔ה H3063 Noun - proper - masculine singular - אֵ֚ת H853 Direct object marker hear יִשְׁמְעוּ֙ H8085 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural about all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct the calamity הָ֣רָעָ֔ה H7451 Article | Adjective - feminine singular - אֲשֶׁ֛ר H834 Pronoun - relative I אָנֹכִ֥י H595 Pronoun - first person common singular plan חֹשֵׁ֖ב H2803 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular to bring לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת H6213 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct upon them לָהֶ֑ם Preposition | third person masculine plural . . . לְמַ֣עַן H4616 Conjunction each of them אִ֚ישׁ H376 Noun - masculine singular will turn יָשׁ֗וּבוּ H7725 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural from his wicked הָרָעָ֔ה H7451 Article | Adjective - feminine singular way מִדַּרְכּ֣וֹ H1870 Preposition-m | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular Then I will forgive וְסָלַחְתִּ֥י H5545 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular their iniquity לַעֲוֺנָ֖ם H5771 Preposition-l | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine plural and their sin וּלְחַטָּאתָֽם׃ס H2403 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Verse 4

Original words

So Jeremiah יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ H3414 Noun - proper - masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker called וַיִּקְרָ֣א H7121 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Baruch בָּר֖וּךְ H1263 Noun - proper - masculine singular son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Neriah נֵֽרִיָּ֑ה H5374 Noun - proper - masculine singular - אֵ֣ת H853 Direct object marker and at the dictation מִפִּ֣י H6310 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct of Jeremiah יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ H3414 Noun - proper - masculine singular Baruch בָּר֜וּךְ H1263 Noun - proper - masculine singular wrote וַיִּכְתֹּ֨ב H3789 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular on עַל־ H5921 Preposition a scroll מְגִלַּת־ H4039 Noun - feminine singular construct . . . סֵֽפֶר׃ H5612 Noun - masculine singular all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct the words דִּבְרֵ֧י H1697 Noun - masculine plural construct that אֲשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative the LORD יְהוָ֛ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular had spoken דִּבֶּ֥ר H1696 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular to Jeremiah אֵלָ֖יו H413 Preposition | third person masculine singular
Verse 5

Original words

Then Jeremiah יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ H3414 Noun - proper - masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker commanded וַיְצַוֶּ֣ה H6680 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Baruch בָּר֖וּךְ H1263 Noun - proper - masculine singular . . . לֵאמֹ֑ר H559 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct I אֲנִ֣י H589 Pronoun - first person common singular am restricted עָצ֔וּר H6113 Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular I cannot לֹ֣א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle . . . אוּכַ֔ל H3201 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular enter לָב֖וֹא H935 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct the house בֵּ֥ית H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct of the LORD יְהוָֽה׃ H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 6

Original words

so you אַתָּ֡ה H859 Pronoun - second person masculine singular are to go וּבָאתָ֣ H935 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular to the house בֵּ֥ית H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct of the LORD יְהוָ֖ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular on a day בְּי֣וֹם H3117 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct of fasting צ֑וֹם H6685 Noun - masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker and in the hearing בְּאָזְנֵ֥י H241 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct of the people הָעָ֛ם H5971 Article | Noun - masculine singular you are to read וְקָרָ֣אתָ H7121 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular the words דִּבְרֵ֨י H1697 Noun - masculine plural construct of the LORD יְהוָ֜ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular from the scroll בַמְּגִלָּ֣ה H4039 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular - אֲשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative you have written כָּתַֽבְתָּ־ H3789 Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular at my dictation מִפִּי֩ H6310 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular - וְגַ֨ם H1571 Conjunction Read them תִּקְרָאֵֽם׃ H7121 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine plural in the hearing בְּאָזְנֵ֧י H241 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine dual construct of all כָל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct [the people of] Judah יְהוּדָ֛ה H3063 Noun - proper - masculine singular who are coming הַבָּאִ֥ים H935 Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural from their cities מֵעָרֵיהֶ֖ם H5892 Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Verse 7

Original words

Perhaps אוּלַ֞י H194 Adverb they will bring תִּפֹּ֤ל H5307 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular their petition תְּחִנָּתָם֙ H8467 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural before לִפְנֵ֣י H6440 Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct the LORD יְהוָ֔ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular and each אִ֖ישׁ H376 Noun - masculine singular one will turn וְיָשֻׁ֕בוּ H7725 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural from his wicked הָרָעָ֑ה H7451 Article | Adjective - feminine singular way מִדַּרְכּ֣וֹ H1870 Preposition-m | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular for כִּֽי־ H3588 Conjunction great are גָד֤וֹל H1419 Adjective - masculine singular the anger הָאַף֙ H639 Article | Noun - masculine singular and fury וְהַ֣חֵמָ֔ה H2534 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singular that אֲשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative the LORD יְהוָ֖ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular has pronounced דִּבֶּ֥ר H1696 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular against אֶל־ H413 Preposition this הַזֶּֽה׃ H2088 Article | Pronoun - masculine singular people הָעָ֥ם H5971 Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 8

Original words

So Baruch בָּרוּךְ֙ H1263 Noun - proper - masculine singular son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Neriah נֵ֣רִיָּ֔ה H5374 Noun - proper - masculine singular did וַיַּ֗עַשׂ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular everything כְּכֹ֥ל H3605 Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular that אֲשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative Jeremiah יִרְמְיָ֣הוּ H3414 Noun - proper - masculine singular the prophet הַנָּבִ֑יא H5030 Article | Noun - masculine singular had commanded him צִוָּ֖הוּ H6680 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular In the house בֵּ֥ית H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct of the LORD יְהוָ֖ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular he read לִקְרֹ֥א H7121 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct the words דִּבְרֵ֥י H1697 Noun - masculine plural construct of the LORD יְהֹוָֽה׃ס H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular from the scroll בַסֵּ֛פֶר H5612 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.