Focused Passage

Jeremiah 50:1-5

Babylon Judged: The Fall of the Hammer and the Return of the LORD’s Flock

The chapter moves from Babylon’s announced capture and the shame of its gods, to the return of Israel and Judah, to the exposure of Israel as scattered sheep, to Babylon’s punishment as the last devourer, to the LORD’s attack on Babylon’s pride, idols, and warriors, and finally to the collapse of Babylon as a world-shaking judgment.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 This is the word that the LORD spoke through Jeremiah the prophet concerning Babylon and the land of the Chaldeans:

2 “Announce and declare to the nations; lift up a banner and proclaim it; hold nothing back when you say, ‘Babylon is captured; Bel is put to shame; Marduk is shattered, her images are disgraced, her idols are broken in pieces.’

3 For a nation from the north will come against her; it will make her land a desolation. No one will live in it; both man and beast will flee.”

4 “In those days and at that time, declares the LORD, the children of Israel and the children of Judah will come together, weeping as they come, and will seek the LORD their God.

5 They will ask the way to Zion and turn their faces toward it. They will come and join themselves to the LORD in an everlasting covenant that will never be forgotten.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

[This is] the word הַדָּבָ֗ר H1697 Article | Noun - masculine singular that אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834 Pronoun - relative the LORD יְהוָ֛ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular spoke דִּבֶּ֧ר H1696 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular through בְּיַ֖ד H3027 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Jeremiah יִרְמְיָ֥הוּ H3414 Noun - proper - masculine singular the prophet הַנָּבִֽיא׃ H5030 Article | Noun - masculine singular concerning אֶל־ H413 Preposition Babylon בָּבֶ֖ל H894 Noun - proper - feminine singular and אֶל־ H413 Preposition the land אֶ֣רֶץ H776 Noun - feminine singular construct of the Chaldeans כַּשְׂדִּ֑ים H3778 Noun - proper - masculine plural

BSB notes

  • That is, the Babylonians; also in verses 8, 25, 35, and 45
Verse 2

Original words

Announce הַגִּ֨ידוּ H5046 Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural and declare וְהַשְׁמִ֙יעוּ֙ H8085 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural to the nations בַגּוֹיִ֤ם H1471 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural lift up וּֽשְׂאוּ־ H5375 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural a banner נֵ֔ס H5251 Noun - masculine singular and proclaim it הַשְׁמִ֖יעוּ H8085 Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural hold תְּכַחֵ֑דוּ H3582 Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine plural nothing back אַל־ H408 Adverb when you say אִמְרוּ֩ H559 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural Babylon בָבֶ֜ל H894 Noun - proper - feminine singular is captured נִלְכְּדָ֨ה H3920 Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular Bel בֵּל֙ H1078 Noun - proper - masculine singular is put to shame הֹבִ֥ישׁ H954 Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular Marduk מְרֹדָ֔ךְ H4781 Noun - proper - masculine singular is shattered חַ֣ת H2865 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular her images עֲצַבֶּ֔יהָ H6091 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular are disgraced הֹבִ֣ישׁוּ H954 Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural her idols גִּלּוּלֶֽיהָ׃ H1544 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular are broken in pieces חַ֖תּוּ H2865 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Verse 3

Original words

For כִּ֣י H3588 Conjunction a nation גּ֜וֹי H1471 Noun - masculine singular from the north מִצָּפ֗וֹן H6828 Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular will come עָלָה֩ H5927 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular against her עָלֶ֨יהָ H5921 Preposition | third person feminine singular it הֽוּא־ H1931 Pronoun - third person masculine singular will make יָשִׁ֤ית H7896 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker her land אַרְצָהּ֙ H776 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular a desolation לְשַׁמָּ֔ה H8047 Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular No one וְלֹֽא־ H3808 Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle vvv יִהְיֶ֥ה H1961 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular will live יוֹשֵׁ֖ב H3427 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular in it בָּ֑הּ Preposition | third person feminine singular both man מֵאָדָ֥ם H120 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular and וְעַד־ H5704 Conjunctive waw | Preposition beast בְּהֵמָ֖ה H929 Noun - feminine singular will flee נָ֥דוּ H5110 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural . . . הָלָֽכוּ׃ H1980 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Verse 4

Original words

In those הָהֵ֜מָּה H1992 Article | Pronoun - third person masculine plural days בַּיָּמִ֨ים H3117 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural and at that הַהִיא֙ H1931 Article | Pronoun - third person feminine singular time וּבָעֵ֤ת H6256 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular declares נְאֻם־ H5002 Noun - masculine singular construct the LORD יְהוָ֔ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular the children בְנֵֽי־ H1121 Noun - masculine plural construct of Israel יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל H3478 Noun - proper - masculine singular . . . הֵ֥מָּה H1992 Pronoun - third person masculine plural and the children וּבְנֵֽי־ H1121 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct of Judah יְהוּדָ֖ה H3063 Noun - proper - masculine singular will come יָבֹ֧אוּ H935 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural together יַחְדָּ֑ו H3162 Adverb weeping וּבָכוֹ֙ H1058 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute . . . יֵלֵ֔כוּ H1980 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker as they come הָל֤וֹךְ H1980 Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute and will seek יְבַקֵּֽשׁוּ׃ H1245 Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural the LORD יְהוָ֥ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular their God אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֖ם H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Verse 5

Original words

They will ask יִשְׁאָ֔לוּ H7592 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural the way דֶּ֖רֶךְ H1870 Noun - common singular to Zion צִיּ֣וֹן H6726 Noun - proper - feminine singular [and turn] their faces פְנֵיהֶ֑ם H6440 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural toward it הֵ֣נָּה H2008 Adverb They will come בֹּ֚אוּ H935 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural and join וְנִלְו֣וּ H3867 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural themselves to אֶל־ H413 Preposition the LORD יְהוָ֔ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular in an everlasting עוֹלָ֖ם H5769 Noun - masculine singular covenant בְּרִ֥ית H1285 Noun - feminine singular construct that will never לֹ֥א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle be forgotten תִשָּׁכֵֽחַ׃ס H7911 Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.