Focused Passage

Matthew 13:24-30

The Kingdom in Parables: Hearing, Hiddenness, Growth, Worth, and Judgment

Matthew moves from public parabolic teaching beside the lake, to private explanation with the disciples, to more kingdom parables, to fulfillment of hidden speech, to further private explanation, to parables of kingdom worth and final judgment, to the disciples’ responsibility as trained scribes, and finally to hometown rejection.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

24 Jesus put before them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like a man who sowed good seed in his field.

25 But while everyone was asleep, his enemy came and sowed weeds among the wheat, and slipped away.

26 When the wheat sprouted and bore grain, then the weeds also appeared.

27 The owner’s servants came to him and said, ‘Sir, didn’t you sow good seed in your field? Where then did the weeds come from?’

28 ‘An enemy did this,’ he replied. So the servants asked him, ‘Do you want us to go and pull them up?’

29 ‘No,’ he said, ‘if you pull the weeds now, you might uproot the wheat with them.

30 Let both grow together until the harvest. At that time I will tell the harvesters: First collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned; then gather the wheat into my barn.’”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 24

Original words

[Jesus] put before παρέθηκεν G3908 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular them αὐτοῖς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural another Ἄλλην G243 Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular parable παραβολὴν G3850 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular - λέγων G3004 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular The G3588 Article - Nominative Feminine Singular kingdom βασιλεία G932 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular of τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Plural heaven οὐρανῶν G3772 Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural is like Ὡμοιώθη G3666 Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular a man ἀνθρώπῳ G444 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular who sowed σπείραντι G4687 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular good καλὸν G2570 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular seed σπέρμα G4690 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular in ἐν G1722 Preposition his αὐτοῦ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular - τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Singular field ἀγρῷ G68 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 25

Original words

But δὲ G1161 Conjunction while ἐν G1722 Preposition . . . τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Neuter Singular vvv τοὺς G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Plural everyone ἀνθρώπους G444 Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural was asleep καθεύδειν G2518 Verb - Present Infinitive Active his αὐτοῦ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular - G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular enemy ἐχθρὸς G2190 Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular came ἦλθεν G2064 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction sowed ἐπέσπειρεν G4687 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular weeds ζιζάνια G2215 Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural among ἀνὰ G303 Preposition . . . μέσον G3319 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular wheat σίτου G4621 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction slipped away ἀπῆλθεν G565 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 26

Original words

- δὲ G1161 Conjunction When ὅτε G3753 Adverb the G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular wheat χόρτος G5528 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular sprouted ἐβλάστησεν G985 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction bore ἐποίησεν G4160 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular grain καρπὸν G2590 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular then τότε G5119 Adverb the τὰ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Plural weeds ζιζάνια G2215 Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural also καὶ G2532 Conjunction appeared ἐφάνη G5316 Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 27

Original words

- δὲ G1161 Conjunction The οἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Plural vvv τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular owner’s οἰκοδεσπότου G3617 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular servants δοῦλοι G1401 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural came Προσελθόντες G4334 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural to him αὐτῷ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular [and] said εἶπον G2036 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Sir Κύριε G2962 Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular vvv οὐχὶ G3780 IntPrtcl didn’t you sow ἔσπειρας G4687 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular good καλὸν G2570 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular seed σπέρμα G4690 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular in ἐν G1722 Preposition your σῷ G4674 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 2nd Person Singular - τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Singular field ἀγρῷ G68 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular Where πόθεν G4159 Adverb then οὖν G3767 Conjunction did ἔχει G2192 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular [the] weeds {come from} ζιζάνια G2215 Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Verse 28

Original words

An enemy Ἐχθρὸς G2190 Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular . . . ἄνθρωπος G444 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular did ἐποίησεν G4160 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular this τοῦτο G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular - δὲ G1161 Conjunction - G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular he replied ἔφη G5346 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular - αὐτοῖς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural [So] δὲ G1161 Conjunction - Οἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Plural [the] servants δοῦλοι G1401 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural asked λέγουσιν G3004 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural him αὐτῷ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular - οὖν G3767 Conjunction Do you want Θέλεις G2309 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular us to go [and] ἀπελθόντες G565 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural pull them up συλλέξωμεν G4816 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural . . . αὐτά G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Plural
Verse 29

Original words

No Οὔ G3756 Adverb . . . μή‿ G3361 Adverb - δέ G1161 Conjunction - G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular he said φησιν G5346 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular if ποτε G4219 Conjunction you pull συλλέγοντες G4816 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural the τὰ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Plural weeds [now] ζιζάνια G2215 Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural you might uproot ἐκριζώσητε G1610 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural the τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular wheat σῖτον G4621 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular with ἅμα G260 Preposition them αὐτοῖς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Verse 30

Original words

Let ἄφετε G863 Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural both ἀμφότερα G297 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural grow together συναυξάνεσθαι G4885 Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive until ἕως G2193 Preposition the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular harvest θερισμοῦ G2326 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular - καὶ G2532 Conjunction At that time ἐν G1722 Preposition . . . καιρῷ G2540 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular . . . τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular . . . θερισμοῦ G2326 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular I will tell ἐρῶ G2046 Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular the τοῖς G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Plural harvesters θερισταῖς G2327 Noun - Dative Masculine Plural First πρῶτον G4412 Adverb - Superlative collect Συλλέξατε G4816 Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural the τὰ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Plural weeds ζιζάνια G2215 Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction tie δήσατε G1210 Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural them αὐτὰ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Plural in εἰς G1519 Preposition bundles δέσμας G1197 Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural to πρὸς G4314 Preposition - τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular be burned κατακαῦσαι G2618 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active - αὐτά G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Plural then δὲ G1161 Conjunction gather συναγάγετε G4863 Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural - τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular [the] wheat σῖτον G4621 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular into εἰς G1519 Preposition my μου G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular - τὴν G3588 Article - Accusative Feminine Singular barn ἀποθήκην G596 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.