Focused Passage

Matthew 13:24-30

The Kingdom in Parables: Hearing, Hiddenness, Growth, Worth, and Judgment

Matthew moves from public parabolic teaching beside the lake, to private explanation with the disciples, to more kingdom parables, to fulfillment of hidden speech, to further private explanation, to parables of kingdom worth and final judgment, to the disciples’ responsibility as trained scribes, and finally to hometown rejection.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

24Jesus put before them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like a man who sowed good seed in his field.

25But while everyone was asleep, his enemy came and sowed weeds among the wheat, and slipped away.

26When the wheat sprouted and bore grain, then the weeds also appeared.

27The owner’s servants came to him and said, ‘Sir, didn’t you sow good seed in your field? Where then did the weeds come from?’

28‘An enemy did this,’ he replied. So the servants asked him, ‘Do you want us to go and pull them up?’

29‘No,’ he said, ‘if you pull the weeds now, you might uproot the wheat with them.

30Let both grow together until the harvest. At that time I will tell the harvesters: First collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned; then gather the wheat into my barn.’”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 24

Original words

[Jesus] put beforeπαρέθηκενG3908Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularthemαὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person PluralanotherἌλληνG243Adjective - Accusative Feminine SingularparableπαραβολὴνG3850Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular-λέγωνG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularTheG3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularkingdomβασιλείαG932Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularofτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralheavenοὐρανῶνG3772Noun - Genitive Masculine Pluralis likeὩμοιώθηG3666Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singulara manἀνθρώπῳG444Noun - Dative Masculine Singularwho sowedσπείραντιG4687Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Dative Masculine SingulargoodκαλὸνG2570Adjective - Accusative Neuter SingularseedσπέρμαG4690Noun - Accusative Neuter SingularinἐνG1722PrepositionhisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularfieldἀγρῷG68Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 25

Original words

ButδὲG1161ConjunctionwhileἐνG1722Preposition. . .τῷG3588Article - Dative Neuter SingularvvvτοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluraleveryoneἀνθρώπουςG444Noun - Accusative Masculine Pluralwas asleepκαθεύδεινG2518Verb - Present Infinitive ActivehisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularenemyἐχθρὸςG2190Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularcameἦλθενG2064Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionsowedἐπέσπειρενG4687Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularweedsζιζάνιαG2215Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralamongἀνὰG303Preposition. . .μέσονG3319Adjective - Accusative Neuter SingulartheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularwheatσίτουG4621Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionslipped awayἀπῆλθενG565Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 26

Original words

-δὲG1161ConjunctionWhenὅτεG3753AdverbtheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularwheatχόρτοςG5528Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularsproutedἐβλάστησενG985Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionboreἐποίησενG4160Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulargrainκαρπὸνG2590Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularthenτότεG5119AdverbtheτὰG3588Article - Nominative Neuter PluralweedsζιζάνιαG2215Noun - Nominative Neuter PluralalsoκαὶG2532ConjunctionappearedἐφάνηG5316Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 27

Original words

-δὲG1161ConjunctionTheοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralvvvτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularowner’sοἰκοδεσπότουG3617Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularservantsδοῦλοιG1401Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralcameΠροσελθόντεςG4334Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Pluralto himαὐτῷG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular[and] saidεἶπονG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralSirΚύριεG2962Noun - Vocative Masculine SingularvvvοὐχὶG3780IntPrtcldidn’t you sowἔσπειραςG4687Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingulargoodκαλὸνG2570Adjective - Accusative Neuter SingularseedσπέρμαG4690Noun - Accusative Neuter SingularinἐνG1722PrepositionyourσῷG4674Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 2nd Person Singular-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularfieldἀγρῷG68Noun - Dative Masculine SingularWhereπόθενG4159AdverbthenοὖνG3767ConjunctiondidἔχειG2192Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular[the] weeds {come from}ζιζάνιαG2215Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Verse 28

Original words

An enemyἘχθρὸςG2190Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular. . .ἄνθρωποςG444Noun - Nominative Masculine SingulardidἐποίησενG4160Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularthisτοῦτοG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular-δὲG1161Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine Singularhe repliedἔφηG5346Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular-αὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural[So]δὲG1161Conjunction-ΟἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Plural[the] servantsδοῦλοιG1401Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralaskedλέγουσινG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralhimαὐτῷG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular-οὖνG3767ConjunctionDo you wantΘέλειςG2309Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singularus to go [and]ἀπελθόντεςG565Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Pluralpull them upσυλλέξωμενG4816Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural. . .αὐτάG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Plural
Verse 29

Original words

NoΟὔG3756Adverb. . .μή‿G3361Adverb-δέG1161Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine Singularhe saidφησινG5346Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularifποτεG4219Conjunctionyou pullσυλλέγοντεςG4816Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluraltheτὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Pluralweeds [now]ζιζάνιαG2215Noun - Accusative Neuter Pluralyou might uprootἐκριζώσητεG1610Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person PluraltheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularwheatσῖτονG4621Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularwithἅμαG260PrepositionthemαὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Verse 30

Original words

LetἄφετεG863Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralbothἀμφότεραG297Adjective - Accusative Neuter Pluralgrow togetherσυναυξάνεσθαιG4885Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or PassiveuntilἕωςG2193PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularharvestθερισμοῦG2326Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular-καὶG2532ConjunctionAt that timeἐνG1722Preposition. . .καιρῷG2540Noun - Dative Masculine Singular. . .τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singular. . .θερισμοῦG2326Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularI will tellἐρῶG2046Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person SingulartheτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Masculine PluralharvestersθερισταῖςG2327Noun - Dative Masculine PluralFirstπρῶτονG4412Adverb - SuperlativecollectΣυλλέξατεG4816Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluraltheτὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluralweedsζιζάνιαG2215Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctiontieδήσατεG1210Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralthemαὐτὰG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person PluralinεἰςG1519PrepositionbundlesδέσμαςG1197Noun - Accusative Feminine PluraltoπρὸςG4314Preposition-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singularbe burnedκατακαῦσαιG2618Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active-αὐτάG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person PluralthenδὲG1161ConjunctiongatherσυναγάγετεG4863Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Singular[the] wheatσῖτονG4621Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularintoεἰςG1519PrepositionmyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularbarnἀποθήκηνG596Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.