Focused Passage

Leviticus 14:43-53

Cleansing, Restoration, and the Return From Outside the Camp

The LORD gives Moses cleansing rites for the person healed of defiling skin disease, moving from examination outside the camp to a two-bird cleansing rite, washing and shaving, seven-day waiting, eighth-day offerings, blood and oil application, poverty provision, and then instructions for diagnosing, cleansing, or destroying contaminated houses in the promised land.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

43If the mildew reappears in the house after the stones have been torn out and the house has been scraped and replastered,

44the priest must come and inspect it. If the mildew has spread in the house, it is a destructive mildew; the house is unclean.

45It must be torn down with its stones, its timbers, and all its plaster, and taken outside the city to an unclean place.

46Anyone who enters the house during any of the days that it is closed up will be unclean until evening.

47And anyone who sleeps in the house or eats in it must wash his clothes.

48If, however, the priest comes and inspects it, and the mildew has not spread after the house has been replastered, he shall pronounce the house clean, because the mildew is gone.

49He is to take two birds, cedar wood, scarlet yarn, and hyssop to purify the house;

50and he shall slaughter one of the birds over fresh water in a clay pot.

51Then he shall take the cedar wood, the hyssop, the scarlet yarn, and the live bird, dip them in the blood of the slaughtered bird and the fresh water, and sprinkle the house seven times.

52And he shall cleanse the house with the bird’s blood, the fresh water, the live bird, the cedar wood, the hyssop, and the scarlet yarn.

53Finally, he is to release the live bird into the open fields outside the city. In this way he will make atonement for the house, and it will be clean.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 43

Original words

Ifוְאִם־H518Conjunctionthe mildewהַנֶּ֙גַע֙H5061Article | Noun - masculine singular. . .וּפָרַ֣חH6524Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularreappearsיָשׁ֤וּבH7725Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularin the houseבַּבַּ֔יִתH1004Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularafterאַחַ֖רH310Prepositionthe stonesהָאֲבָנִ֑יםH68Article | Noun - feminine pluralhave been torn outחִלֵּ֣ץH2502Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerandוְאַחֲרֵ֛יH310Conjunctive waw | Prepositionthe houseהַבַּ֖יִתH1004Article | Noun - masculine singular. . .וְאַחֲרֵ֥יH310Conjunctive waw | Prepositionhas been scrapedהִקְצ֥וֹתH7096Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct-אֶת־H853Direct object markerand replasteredהִטּֽוֹחַ׃H2902Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct
Verse 44

Original words

the priestהַכֹּהֵ֔ןH3548Article | Noun - masculine singularmust comeוּבָא֙H935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularand inspect itוְרָאָ֕הH7200Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularIfוְהִנֵּ֛הH2009Conjunctive waw | Interjectionthe mildewהַנֶּ֖גַעH5061Article | Noun - masculine singularhas spreadפָּשָׂ֥הH6581Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularin the houseבַּבָּ֑יִתH1004Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularit [is]הִ֛ואH1931Pronoun - third person feminine singulara destructiveמַמְאֶ֥רֶתH3992Verb - Hifil - Participle - feminine singularmildewצָרַ֨עַתH6883Noun - feminine singularthe houseבַּבַּ֖יִתH1004Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularis uncleanטָמֵ֥אH2931Adjective - masculine singular. . .הֽוּא׃H1931Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Verse 45

Original words

Itהַבַּ֗יִתH1004Article | Noun - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markermust be torn downוְנָתַ֣ץH5422Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerwith its stonesאֲבָנָיו֙H68Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerits timbersעֵצָ֔יוH6086Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular-וְאֵ֖תH853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerand allכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructitsהַבָּ֑יִתH1004Article | Noun - masculine singularplasterעֲפַ֣רH6083Noun - masculine singular constructand takenוְהוֹצִיא֙H3318Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularoutsideמִח֣וּץH2351Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructthe cityלָעִ֔ירH5892Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular. . .אֶל־H413Prepositiontoאֶל־H413Prepositionan uncleanטָמֵֽא׃H2931Adjective - masculine singularplaceמָק֖וֹםH4725Noun - masculine singular
Verse 46

Original words

Anyone who entersוְהַבָּא֙H935Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular. . .אֶל־H413Prepositionthe houseהַבַּ֔יִתH1004Article | Noun - masculine singularduring anyכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructof the daysיְמֵ֖יH3117Noun - masculine plural constructthat it is closed upהִסְגִּ֣ירH5462Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular-אֹת֑וֹH853Direct object marker | third person masculine singularwill be uncleanיִטְמָ֖אH2930Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularuntilעַד־H5704Prepositioneveningהָעָֽרֶב׃H6153Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 47

Original words

And anyone who sleepsוְהַשֹּׁכֵ֣בH7901Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularin the houseבַּבַּ֔יִתH1004Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular-יְכַבֵּ֖סH3526Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object marker-בְּגָדָ֑יוH899Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singularor eatsוְהָאֹכֵ֣לH398Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularin itבַּבַּ֔יִתH1004Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularmust washיְכַבֵּ֖סH3526Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerhis clothesבְּגָדָֽיו׃H899Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 48

Original words

If, howeverוְאִם־H518Conjunctionthe priestהַכֹּהֵ֗ןH3548Article | Noun - masculine singularcomesבֹּ֨אH935Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute. . .יָבֹ֜אH935Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularand inspects itוְרָאָה֙H7200Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularandוְ֠הִנֵּהH2009Conjunctive waw | Interjectionthe mildewהַנֶּ֙גַע֙H5061Article | Noun - masculine singularhas notלֹא־H3808Adverb - Negative particlespreadפָשָׂ֤הH6581Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular-בַּבַּ֔יִתH1004Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularafterאַחֲרֵ֖יH310Prepositionthe houseהַבָּ֑יִתH1004Article | Noun - masculine singularhas been replasteredהִטֹּ֣חַH2902Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct-אֶת־H853Direct object markerheהַכֹּהֵן֙H3548Article | Noun - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markershall pronounce the houseהַבַּ֔יִתH1004Article | Noun - masculine singularcleanוְטִהַ֤רH2891Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularbecauseכִּ֥יH3588Conjunctionthe mildewהַנָּֽגַע׃H5061Article | Noun - masculine singularis goneנִרְפָּ֖אH7495Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Verse 49

Original words

He is to takeוְלָקַ֛חH3947Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singulartwoשְׁתֵּ֣יH8147Number - feminine dual constructbirdsצִפֳּרִ֑יםH6833Noun - common pluralcedarאֶ֔רֶזH730Noun - masculine singularwoodוְעֵ֣ץH6086Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular constructscarlet yarnוּשְׁנִ֥יH8144Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct. . .תוֹלַ֖עַתH8438Noun - feminine singularand hyssopוְאֵזֹֽב׃H231Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularto purifyלְחַטֵּ֥אH2398Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe houseהַבַּ֖יִתH1004Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 50

Original words

and he shall slaughterוְשָׁחַ֖טH7819Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markeroneהָאֶחָ֑תH259Article | Number - feminine singularof the birdsהַצִּפֹּ֣רH6833Article | Noun - common singularoverאֶל־H413Prepositionfreshחַיִּֽים׃H2416Adjective - masculine pluralwaterמַ֥יִםH4325Noun - masculine pluralin a clayחֶ֖רֶשׂH2789Noun - masculine singular. . .עַל־H5921Prepositionpotכְּלִי־H3627Noun - masculine singular construct
Verse 51

Original words

Then he shall takeוְלָקַ֣חH3947Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe cedarהָ֠אֶרֶזH730Article | Noun - masculine singular-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerwoodעֵֽץ־H6086Noun - masculine singular constructthe hyssopהָ֨אֵזֹ֜בH231Article | Noun - masculine singular-וְאֵ֣ת׀H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerthe scarlet yarnשְׁנִ֣יH8144Noun - masculine singular construct. . .הַתּוֹלַ֗עַתH8438Article | Noun - feminine singular-וְאֵת֮H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerand the liveהַֽחַיָּה֒H2416Article | Adjective - feminine singularbirdהַצִּפֹּ֣רH6833Article | Noun - common singulardipוְטָבַ֣לH2881Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularthemאֹתָ֗םH853Direct object marker | third person masculine pluralin the bloodבְּדַם֙H1818Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructof the slaughteredהַשְּׁחוּטָ֔הH7819Article | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singularbirdהַצִּפֹּ֣רH6833Article | Noun - common singularand the freshהַֽחַיִּ֑יםH2416Article | Adjective - masculine pluralwaterוּבַמַּ֖יִםH4325Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine pluraland sprinkleוְהִזָּ֥הH5137Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular. . .אֶל־H413Prepositionthe houseהַבַּ֖יִתH1004Article | Noun - masculine singularsevenשֶׁ֥בַעH7651Number - feminine singulartimesפְּעָמִֽים׃H6471Noun - feminine plural
Verse 52

Original words

And he shall cleanseוְחִטֵּ֣אH2398Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe houseהַבַּ֔יִתH1004Article | Noun - masculine singularwith the bird’sהַצִּפּ֔וֹרH6833Article | Noun - common singularbloodבְּדַם֙H1818Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructthe freshהַֽחַיִּ֑יםH2416Article | Adjective - masculine pluralwaterוּבַמַּ֖יִםH4325Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine pluralthe liveהַחַיָּ֗הH2416Article | Adjective - feminine singularbirdוּבַצִּפֹּ֣רH6833Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singularthe cedarהָאֶ֛רֶזH730Article | Noun - masculine singularwoodוּבְעֵ֥ץH6086Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructthe hyssopוּבָאֵזֹ֖בH231Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularand the scarlet yarnוּבִשְׁנִ֥יH8144Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct. . .הַתּוֹלָֽעַת׃H8438Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 53

Original words

Finally, he is to releaseוְשִׁלַּ֞חH7971Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe liveהַֽחַיָּ֛הH2416Article | Adjective - feminine singularbirdהַצִּפֹּ֧רH6833Article | Noun - common singularintoאֶל־H413Prepositionthe openפְּנֵ֣יH6440Noun - common plural constructfieldsהַשָּׂדֶ֑הH7704Article | Noun - masculine singularoutsideמִח֥וּץH2351Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructthe cityלָעִ֖ירH5892Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular. . .אֶל־H413PrepositionIn this way he will make atonementוְכִפֶּ֥רH3722Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularforעַל־H5921Prepositionthe houseהַבַּ֖יִתH1004Article | Noun - masculine singularand it will be cleanוְטָהֵֽר׃H2891Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.