Focused Passage

Leviticus 14:43-53

Cleansing, Restoration, and the Return From Outside the Camp

The LORD gives Moses cleansing rites for the person healed of defiling skin disease, moving from examination outside the camp to a two-bird cleansing rite, washing and shaving, seven-day waiting, eighth-day offerings, blood and oil application, poverty provision, and then instructions for diagnosing, cleansing, or destroying contaminated houses in the promised land.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

43 If the mildew reappears in the house after the stones have been torn out and the house has been scraped and replastered,

44 the priest must come and inspect it. If the mildew has spread in the house, it is a destructive mildew; the house is unclean.

45 It must be torn down with its stones, its timbers, and all its plaster, and taken outside the city to an unclean place.

46 Anyone who enters the house during any of the days that it is closed up will be unclean until evening.

47 And anyone who sleeps in the house or eats in it must wash his clothes.

48 If, however, the priest comes and inspects it, and the mildew has not spread after the house has been replastered, he shall pronounce the house clean, because the mildew is gone.

49 He is to take two birds, cedar wood, scarlet yarn, and hyssop to purify the house;

50 and he shall slaughter one of the birds over fresh water in a clay pot.

51 Then he shall take the cedar wood, the hyssop, the scarlet yarn, and the live bird, dip them in the blood of the slaughtered bird and the fresh water, and sprinkle the house seven times.

52 And he shall cleanse the house with the bird’s blood, the fresh water, the live bird, the cedar wood, the hyssop, and the scarlet yarn.

53 Finally, he is to release the live bird into the open fields outside the city. In this way he will make atonement for the house, and it will be clean.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 43

Original words

If וְאִם־ H518 Conjunction the mildew הַנֶּ֙גַע֙ H5061 Article | Noun - masculine singular . . . וּפָרַ֣ח H6524 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular reappears יָשׁ֤וּב H7725 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular in the house בַּבַּ֔יִת H1004 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular after אַחַ֖ר H310 Preposition the stones הָאֲבָנִ֑ים H68 Article | Noun - feminine plural have been torn out חִלֵּ֣ץ H2502 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker and וְאַחֲרֵ֛י H310 Conjunctive waw | Preposition the house הַבַּ֖יִת H1004 Article | Noun - masculine singular . . . וְאַחֲרֵ֥י H310 Conjunctive waw | Preposition has been scraped הִקְצ֥וֹת H7096 Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker and replastered הִטּֽוֹחַ׃ H2902 Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct
Verse 44

Original words

the priest הַכֹּהֵ֔ן H3548 Article | Noun - masculine singular must come וּבָא֙ H935 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular and inspect it וְרָאָ֕ה H7200 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular If וְהִנֵּ֛ה H2009 Conjunctive waw | Interjection the mildew הַנֶּ֖גַע H5061 Article | Noun - masculine singular has spread פָּשָׂ֥ה H6581 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular in the house בַּבָּ֑יִת H1004 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular it [is] הִ֛וא H1931 Pronoun - third person feminine singular a destructive מַמְאֶ֥רֶת H3992 Verb - Hifil - Participle - feminine singular mildew צָרַ֨עַת H6883 Noun - feminine singular the house בַּבַּ֖יִת H1004 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular is unclean טָמֵ֥א H2931 Adjective - masculine singular . . . הֽוּא׃ H1931 Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Verse 45

Original words

It הַבַּ֗יִת H1004 Article | Noun - masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker must be torn down וְנָתַ֣ץ H5422 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker with its stones אֲבָנָיו֙ H68 Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker its timbers עֵצָ֔יו H6086 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular - וְאֵ֖ת H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker and all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct its הַבָּ֑יִת H1004 Article | Noun - masculine singular plaster עֲפַ֣ר H6083 Noun - masculine singular construct and taken וְהוֹצִיא֙ H3318 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular outside מִח֣וּץ H2351 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct the city לָעִ֔יר H5892 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular . . . אֶל־ H413 Preposition to אֶל־ H413 Preposition an unclean טָמֵֽא׃ H2931 Adjective - masculine singular place מָק֖וֹם H4725 Noun - masculine singular
Verse 46

Original words

Anyone who enters וְהַבָּא֙ H935 Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular . . . אֶל־ H413 Preposition the house הַבַּ֔יִת H1004 Article | Noun - masculine singular during any כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct of the days יְמֵ֖י H3117 Noun - masculine plural construct that it is closed up הִסְגִּ֣יר H5462 Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular - אֹת֑וֹ H853 Direct object marker | third person masculine singular will be unclean יִטְמָ֖א H2930 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular until עַד־ H5704 Preposition evening הָעָֽרֶב׃ H6153 Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 47

Original words

And anyone who sleeps וְהַשֹּׁכֵ֣ב H7901 Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular in the house בַּבַּ֔יִת H1004 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular - יְכַבֵּ֖ס H3526 Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker - בְּגָדָ֑יו H899 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular or eats וְהָאֹכֵ֣ל H398 Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular in it בַּבַּ֔יִת H1004 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular must wash יְכַבֵּ֖ס H3526 Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker his clothes בְּגָדָֽיו׃ H899 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 48

Original words

If, however וְאִם־ H518 Conjunction the priest הַכֹּהֵ֗ן H3548 Article | Noun - masculine singular comes בֹּ֨א H935 Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute . . . יָבֹ֜א H935 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular and inspects it וְרָאָה֙ H7200 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular and וְ֠הִנֵּה H2009 Conjunctive waw | Interjection the mildew הַנֶּ֙גַע֙ H5061 Article | Noun - masculine singular has not לֹא־ H3808 Adverb - Negative particle spread פָשָׂ֤ה H6581 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular - בַּבַּ֔יִת H1004 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular after אַחֲרֵ֖י H310 Preposition the house הַבָּ֑יִת H1004 Article | Noun - masculine singular has been replastered הִטֹּ֣חַ H2902 Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker he הַכֹּהֵן֙ H3548 Article | Noun - masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker shall pronounce the house הַבַּ֔יִת H1004 Article | Noun - masculine singular clean וְטִהַ֤ר H2891 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular because כִּ֥י H3588 Conjunction the mildew הַנָּֽגַע׃ H5061 Article | Noun - masculine singular is gone נִרְפָּ֖א H7495 Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Verse 49

Original words

He is to take וְלָקַ֛ח H3947 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular two שְׁתֵּ֣י H8147 Number - feminine dual construct birds צִפֳּרִ֑ים H6833 Noun - common plural cedar אֶ֔רֶז H730 Noun - masculine singular wood וְעֵ֣ץ H6086 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct scarlet yarn וּשְׁנִ֥י H8144 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct . . . תוֹלַ֖עַת H8438 Noun - feminine singular and hyssop וְאֵזֹֽב׃ H231 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular to purify לְחַטֵּ֥א H2398 Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the house הַבַּ֖יִת H1004 Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 50

Original words

and he shall slaughter וְשָׁחַ֖ט H7819 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker one הָאֶחָ֑ת H259 Article | Number - feminine singular of the birds הַצִּפֹּ֣ר H6833 Article | Noun - common singular over אֶל־ H413 Preposition fresh חַיִּֽים׃ H2416 Adjective - masculine plural water מַ֥יִם H4325 Noun - masculine plural in a clay חֶ֖רֶשׂ H2789 Noun - masculine singular . . . עַל־ H5921 Preposition pot כְּלִי־ H3627 Noun - masculine singular construct
Verse 51

Original words

Then he shall take וְלָקַ֣ח H3947 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the cedar הָ֠אֶרֶז H730 Article | Noun - masculine singular - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker wood עֵֽץ־ H6086 Noun - masculine singular construct the hyssop הָ֨אֵזֹ֜ב H231 Article | Noun - masculine singular - וְאֵ֣ת׀ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker the scarlet yarn שְׁנִ֣י H8144 Noun - masculine singular construct . . . הַתּוֹלַ֗עַת H8438 Article | Noun - feminine singular - וְאֵת֮ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker and the live הַֽחַיָּה֒ H2416 Article | Adjective - feminine singular bird הַצִּפֹּ֣ר H6833 Article | Noun - common singular dip וְטָבַ֣ל H2881 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular them אֹתָ֗ם H853 Direct object marker | third person masculine plural in the blood בְּדַם֙ H1818 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct of the slaughtered הַשְּׁחוּטָ֔ה H7819 Article | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular bird הַצִּפֹּ֣ר H6833 Article | Noun - common singular and the fresh הַֽחַיִּ֑ים H2416 Article | Adjective - masculine plural water וּבַמַּ֖יִם H4325 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural and sprinkle וְהִזָּ֥ה H5137 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular . . . אֶל־ H413 Preposition the house הַבַּ֖יִת H1004 Article | Noun - masculine singular seven שֶׁ֥בַע H7651 Number - feminine singular times פְּעָמִֽים׃ H6471 Noun - feminine plural
Verse 52

Original words

And he shall cleanse וְחִטֵּ֣א H2398 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the house הַבַּ֔יִת H1004 Article | Noun - masculine singular with the bird’s הַצִּפּ֔וֹר H6833 Article | Noun - common singular blood בְּדַם֙ H1818 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct the fresh הַֽחַיִּ֑ים H2416 Article | Adjective - masculine plural water וּבַמַּ֖יִם H4325 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural the live הַחַיָּ֗ה H2416 Article | Adjective - feminine singular bird וּבַצִּפֹּ֣ר H6833 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular the cedar הָאֶ֛רֶז H730 Article | Noun - masculine singular wood וּבְעֵ֥ץ H6086 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct the hyssop וּבָאֵזֹ֖ב H231 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular and the scarlet yarn וּבִשְׁנִ֥י H8144 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct . . . הַתּוֹלָֽעַת׃ H8438 Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 53

Original words

Finally, he is to release וְשִׁלַּ֞ח H7971 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the live הַֽחַיָּ֛ה H2416 Article | Adjective - feminine singular bird הַצִּפֹּ֧ר H6833 Article | Noun - common singular into אֶל־ H413 Preposition the open פְּנֵ֣י H6440 Noun - common plural construct fields הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה H7704 Article | Noun - masculine singular outside מִח֥וּץ H2351 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct the city לָעִ֖יר H5892 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular . . . אֶל־ H413 Preposition In this way he will make atonement וְכִפֶּ֥ר H3722 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular for עַל־ H5921 Preposition the house הַבַּ֖יִת H1004 Article | Noun - masculine singular and it will be clean וְטָהֵֽר׃ H2891 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.