Focused Passage

2 Corinthians 10:1-6

Apostolic Authority, Spiritual Warfare, and Boasting in the Lord

Paul moves from Christlike appeal to readiness for discipline, from worldly accusations to spiritual warfare, from surface-level evaluation to Lord-given authority, and from self-commendation to boasting only in the Lord.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1Now by the mildness and gentleness of Christ, I appeal to you—I, Paul, who am humble when face to face with you, but bold when away.

2I beg you that when I come I may not need to be as bold as I expect toward those who presume that we live according to the flesh.

3For though we live in the flesh, we do not wage war according to the flesh.

4The weapons of our warfare are not the weapons of the flesh. Instead, they have divine power to demolish strongholds.

5We demolish arguments and every presumption set up against the knowledge of God; and we take captive every thought to make it obedient to Christ.

6And we will be ready to punish every act of disobedience, as soon as your obedience is complete.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

NowδὲG1161ConjunctionbyδιὰG1223PrepositiontheτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularmildnessπραΰτητοςG4240Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiongentlenessἐπιεικείαςG1932Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof ChristΧριστοῦG5547Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularI appealπαρακαλῶG3870Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular. . .ΑὐτὸςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singularto youὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralIἐγὼG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person SingularPaulΠαῦλοςG3972Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularwhoὃςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular-μὲνG3303Conjunction[am] humbleταπεινὸςG5011Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularvvvκατὰG2596Prepositionwhen face to faceπρόσωπονG4383Noun - Accusative Neuter SingularwithἐνG1722PrepositionyouὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralbutδὲG1161ConjunctionboldθαρρῶG2292Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular-εἰςG1519Preposition-ὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Pluralwhen awayἀπὼνG548Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Verse 2

Original words

-δὲG1161ConjunctionI beg [you]δέομαιG1189Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person SingularthatτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singularwhen I comeπαρὼνG3918Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularvvvμὴG3361AdverbI may not need to beθαρρῆσαιG2292Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivevvvτῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine Singularas boldπεποιθήσειG4006Noun - Dative Feminine Singular. . .τολμῆσαιG5111Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveasG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Feminine SingularI expectλογίζομαιG3049Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person SingulartowardἐπίG1909Preposition[those]τιναςG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Masculine PluralwhoτοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Pluralpresume thatλογιζομένουςG3049Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine PluralweἡμᾶςG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural-ὡςG5613AdverbliveπεριπατοῦνταςG4043Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Pluralaccording toκατὰG2596Preposition[the] fleshσάρκαG4561Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 3

Original words

ForγὰρG1063Conjunctionthough we liveπεριπατοῦντεςG4043Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralinἘνG1722Preposition[the] fleshσαρκὶG4561Noun - Dative Feminine SingularvvvοὐG3756Adverbwe do not wage warστρατευόμεθαG4754Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 1st Person Pluralaccording toκατὰG2596Preposition[the] fleshσάρκαG4561Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 4

Original words

-γὰρG1063ConjunctionTheτὰG3588Article - Nominative Neuter PluralweaponsὅπλαG3696Noun - Nominative Neuter PluralofτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularourἡμῶνG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person PluralwarfareστρατείαςG4752Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular[are] notοὐG3756Adverb[ the weapons ] of the fleshσαρκικὰG4559Adjective - Nominative Neuter PluralInsteadἀλλὰG235Conjunction[they have]τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingulardivineΘεῷG2316Noun - Dative Masculine SingularpowerδυνατὰG1415Adjective - Nominative Neuter PluraltoπρὸςG4314PrepositiondemolishκαθαίρεσινG2506Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularstrongholdsὀχυρωμάτωνG3794Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural
Verse 5

Original words

We demolishκαθαιροῦντεςG2507Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralargumentsλογισμοὺςG3053Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctioneveryπᾶνG3956Adjective - Accusative Neuter SingularpresumptionὕψωμαG5313Noun - Accusative Neuter Singularset upἐπαιρόμενονG1869Verb - Present Participle Middle - Accusative Neuter SingularagainstκατὰG2596PrepositiontheτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularknowledgeγνώσεωςG1108Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof GodΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionwe take captiveαἰχμαλωτίζοντεςG163Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluraleveryπᾶνG3956Adjective - Accusative Neuter SingularthoughtνόημαG3540Noun - Accusative Neuter SingulartoεἰςG1519Preposition-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine Singularmake it obedientὑπακοὴνG5218Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularto ChristΧριστοῦG5547Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 6

Original words

AndκαὶG2532ConjunctionweἐνG1722Prepositionwill beἔχοντεςG2192Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralreadyἑτοίμῳG2092Adjective - Dative Neuter Singularto punishἐκδικῆσαιG1556Verb - Aorist Infinitive Activeevery [act of]πᾶσανG3956Adjective - Accusative Feminine SingulardisobedienceπαρακοήνG3876Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularas soon asὅτανG3752ConjunctionyourὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularobedienceὑπακοήG5218Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularis completeπληρωθῇG4137Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.