Focused Passage

2 Corinthians 9:1-5

Cheerful Giving, Divine Sufficiency, and Thanksgiving to God

Paul moves from confidence in Corinth's readiness, to practical preparation for a willing gift, to the theological principle of cheerful sowing, to God's abundant provision for every good work, and finally to the thanksgiving, fellowship, prayer, and praise produced by grace-shaped generosity.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 Now about the service to the saints, there is no need for me to write to you.

2 For I know your eagerness to help, and I have been boasting to the Macedonians that since last year you in Achaia were prepared to give. And your zeal has stirred most of them to do likewise.

3 But I am sending the brothers in order that our boasting about you in this matter should not prove empty, but that you will be prepared, just as I said.

4 Otherwise, if any Macedonians come with me and find you unprepared, we—to say nothing of you—would be ashamed of having been so confident.

5 So I thought it necessary to urge the brothers to visit you beforehand and make arrangements for the generous gift you had promised. This way, your gift will be prepared generously and not begrudgingly.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

Now γὰρ G1063 Conjunction . . . μὲν G3303 Conjunction about Περὶ G4012 Preposition the τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular service διακονίας G1248 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular - τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular to εἰς G1519 Preposition the τοὺς G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Plural saints ἁγίους G40 Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural there is ἐστιν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular no need περισσόν G4053 Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular for me μοί G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular - τὸ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Singular to write γράφειν G1125 Verb - Present Infinitive Active to you ὑμῖν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural
Verse 2

Original words

For γὰρ G1063 Conjunction I know οἶδα G1492 Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular your ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural - τὴν G3588 Article - Accusative Feminine Singular eagerness [to help] προθυμίαν G4288 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular [and] ἣν G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular I have been boasting καυχῶμαι G2744 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular to [the] Macedonians Μακεδόσιν G3110 Noun - Dative Masculine Plural that ὅτι G3754 Conjunction since ἀπὸ G575 Preposition last year πέρυσι G4070 Adverb - ὑπὲρ G5228 Preposition you ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural in Achaia Ἀχαΐα G882 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular were prepared [ to give ] παρεσκεύασται G3903 Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular And καὶ G2532 Conjunction your ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural - τὸ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Singular zeal ζῆλος G2205 Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular has stirred ἠρέθισεν G2042 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular - τοὺς G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Plural most of them [ to do likewise ] πλείονας G4119 Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural - Comparative
Verse 3

Original words

But δὲ G1161 Conjunction I am sending Ἔπεμψα G3992 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular the τοὺς G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Plural brothers ἀδελφούς G80 Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural in order that ἵνα G2443 Conjunction our ἡμῶν G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural - τὸ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Singular boasting καύχημα G2745 Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular - τὸ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Singular about ὑπὲρ G5228 Preposition you ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural in ἐν G1722 Preposition this τούτῳ G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular - τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Neuter Singular matter μέρει G3313 Noun - Dative Neuter Singular vvv μὴ G3361 Adverb should not prove empty κενωθῇ G2758 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular [but] that ἵνα G2443 Conjunction you will be ἦτε G1510 Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural prepared παρεσκευασμένοι G3903 Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural just as καθὼς G2531 Adverb I said ἔλεγον G2036 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Verse 4

Original words

Otherwise μή G3361 Adverb . . . πως G4459 Adverb if [any] ἐὰν G1437 Conjunction Macedonians Μακεδόνες G3110 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural come ἔλθωσιν G2064 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural with σὺν G4862 Preposition me ἐμοὶ G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction find εὕρωσιν G2147 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural unprepared ἀπαρασκευάστους G532 Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural we ἡμεῖς G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural to ἵνα G2443 Conjunction say λέγωμεν G3004 Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural nothing μὴ G3361 Adverb of you ὑμεῖς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural would be ashamed of καταισχυνθῶμεν G2617 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 1st Person Plural [having been] ἐν G1722 Preposition so ταύτῃ G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular - τῇ G3588 Article - Dative Feminine Singular confident ὑποστάσει G5287 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Verse 5

Original words

So οὖν G3767 Conjunction I thought [it] ἡγησάμην G2233 Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular necessary ἀναγκαῖον G316 Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular to urge παρακαλέσαι G3870 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active the τοὺς G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Plural brothers ἀδελφοὺς G80 Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural to ἵνα G2443 Conjunction visit you beforehand προέλθωσιν G4281 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural . . . εἰς G1519 Preposition . . . ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction make arrangements προκαταρτίσωσιν G4294 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural for the τὴν G3588 Article - Accusative Feminine Singular generous gift εὐλογίαν G2129 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular you had promised προεπηγγελμένην G4279 Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Feminine Singular This way οὕτως G3779 Adverb your ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural [gift] ταύτην G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular will be εἶναι G1510 Verb - Present Infinitive Active prepared ἑτοίμην G2092 Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular vvv ὡς G5613 Adverb generously εὐλογίαν G2129 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction not μὴ G3361 Adverb vvv ὡς G5613 Adverb begrudgingly πλεονεξίαν G4124 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.