Focused Passage

Genesis 29:1-14

The LORD Brings Jacob to Laban, Exposes Him Through Reversal, and Begins Building the Covenant Family Through Leah and Rachel

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 Jacob resumed his journey and came to the land of the people of the east.

2 He looked and saw a well in the field, and near it lay three flocks of sheep, because the sheep were watered from this well. And a large stone covered the mouth of the well.

3 When all the flocks had been gathered there, the shepherds would roll away the stone from the mouth of the well and water the sheep. Then they would return the stone to its place over the mouth of the well.

4 “My brothers,” Jacob asked the shepherds, “where are you from?” “We are from Haran,” they answered.

5 “Do you know Laban the grandson of Nahor?” Jacob asked. “We know him,” they replied.

6 “Is he well?” Jacob inquired. “Yes,” they answered, “and here comes his daughter Rachel with his sheep.”

7 “Look,” said Jacob, “it is still broad daylight; it is not yet time to gather the livestock. Water the sheep and take them back to pasture.”

8 But they replied, “We cannot, until all the flocks have been gathered and the stone has been rolled away from the mouth of the well. Then we will water the sheep.”

9 While he was still speaking with them, Rachel arrived with her father’s sheep, for she was a shepherdess.

10 As soon as Jacob saw Rachel, the daughter of his mother’s brother Laban, with Laban’s sheep, he went up and rolled the stone away from the mouth of the well and watered his uncle’s sheep.

11 Then Jacob kissed Rachel and wept aloud.

12 He told Rachel that he was Rebekah’s son, a relative of her father, and she ran and told her father.

13 When Laban heard the news about his sister’s son Jacob, he ran out to meet him. He embraced him and kissed him and brought him to his home, where Jacob told him all that had happened.

14 Then Laban declared, “You are indeed my own flesh and blood.” After Jacob had stayed with him a month,

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

Jacob יַעֲקֹ֖ב H3290 Noun - proper - masculine singular resumed his journey וַיִּשָּׂ֥א H5375 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular . . . רַגְלָ֑יו H7272 Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singular and came וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ H1980 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular to the land אַ֥רְצָה H776 Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular of the people בְנֵי־ H1121 Noun - masculine plural construct of the east קֶֽדֶם׃ H6924 Noun - masculine singular
Verse 2

Original words

He looked וַיַּ֞רְא H7200 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular and saw וְהִנֵּ֧ה H2009 Conjunctive waw | Interjection a well בְאֵ֣ר H875 Noun - feminine singular in the field בַּשָּׂדֶ֗ה H7704 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular and וְהִנֵּה־ H2009 Conjunctive waw | Interjection near it שָׁ֞ם H8033 Adverb . . . עָלֶ֔יהָ H5921 Preposition | third person feminine singular lay רֹבְצִ֣ים H7257 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural three שְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה H7969 Number - masculine singular flocks עֶדְרֵי־ H5739 Noun - masculine plural construct of sheep צֹאן֙ H6629 Noun - common singular because כִּ֚י H3588 Conjunction the sheep הָעֲדָרִ֑ים H5739 Article | Noun - masculine plural were watered יַשְׁק֖וּ H8248 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural from מִן־ H4480 Preposition this הַהִ֔וא H1931 Article | Pronoun - third person feminine singular well הַבְּאֵ֣ר H875 Article | Noun - feminine singular And a large גְּדֹלָ֖ה H1419 Adjective - feminine singular stone וְהָאֶ֥בֶן H68 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singular covered עַל־ H5921 Preposition the mouth פִּ֥י H6310 Noun - masculine singular construct of the well הַבְּאֵֽר׃ H875 Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 3

Original words

When all כָל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct the flocks הָעֲדָרִ֗ים H5739 Article | Noun - masculine plural had been gathered וְנֶאֶסְפוּ־ H622 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural there שָׁ֣מָּה H8033 Adverb | third person feminine singular the shepherds would roll away וְגָלֲל֤וּ H1556 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the stone הָאֶ֙בֶן֙ H68 Article | Noun - feminine singular from מֵעַל֙ H5921 Preposition-m the mouth פִּ֣י H6310 Noun - masculine singular construct of the well הַבְּאֵ֔ר H875 Article | Noun - feminine singular and water וְהִשְׁק֖וּ H8248 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the sheep הַצֹּ֑אן H6629 Article | Noun - common singular Then they would return וְהֵשִׁ֧יבוּ H7725 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural the stone הָאֶ֛בֶן H68 Article | Noun - feminine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker to its place לִמְקֹמָֽהּ׃ H4725 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular over עַל־ H5921 Preposition the mouth פִּ֥י H6310 Noun - masculine singular construct of the well הַבְּאֵ֖ר H875 Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 4

Original words

My brothers אַחַ֖י H251 Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular Jacob יַעֲקֹ֔ב H3290 Noun - proper - masculine singular asked וַיֹּ֤אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular the [shepherds] לָהֶם֙ Preposition | third person masculine plural where מֵאַ֣יִן H370 Preposition-m | Adverb are you from אַתֶּ֑ם H859 Pronoun - second person masculine plural We are אֲנָֽחְנוּ׃ H587 Pronoun - first person common plural from Haran מֵחָרָ֖ן H2771 Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular they answered וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Verse 5

Original words

Do you know הַיְדַעְתֶּ֖ם H3045 Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker Laban לָבָ֣ן H3837 Noun - proper - masculine singular the grandson בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Nahor נָח֑וֹר H5152 Noun - proper - masculine singular Jacob asked וַיֹּ֣אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular We know him יָדָֽעְנוּ׃ H3045 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural they replied וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Verse 6

Original words

Is he well הֲשָׁל֣וֹם H7965 Article | Noun - masculine singular Jacob inquired וַיֹּ֥אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Yes שָׁל֔וֹם H7965 Noun - masculine singular they answered וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural and here וְהִנֵּה֙ H2009 Conjunctive waw | Interjection comes בָּאָ֖ה H935 Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular his daughter בִּתּ֔וֹ H1323 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Rachel רָחֵ֣ל H7354 Noun - proper - feminine singular with עִם־ H5973 Preposition his sheep הַצֹּֽאן׃ H6629 Article | Noun - common singular
Verse 7

Original words

Look הֵ֥ן H2005 Interjection said Jacob וַיֹּ֗אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular it is still עוֹד֙ H5750 Adverb broad גָּד֔וֹל H1419 Adjective - masculine singular daylight הַיּ֣וֹם H3117 Article | Noun - masculine singular it is not yet לֹא־ H3808 Adverb - Negative particle time עֵ֖ת H6256 Noun - common singular construct to gather הֵאָסֵ֣ף H622 Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct the livestock הַמִּקְנֶ֑ה H4735 Article | Noun - masculine singular Water הַשְׁק֥וּ H8248 Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural the sheep הַצֹּ֖אן H6629 Article | Noun - common singular and take them back וּלְכ֥וּ H1980 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural to pasture רְעֽוּ׃ H7462 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Verse 8

Original words

But they replied וַיֹּאמְרוּ֮ H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural We cannot לֹ֣א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle . . . נוּכַל֒ H3201 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural until עַ֣ד H5704 Preposition - אֲשֶׁ֤ר H834 Pronoun - relative all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct the flocks הָ֣עֲדָרִ֔ים H5739 Article | Noun - masculine plural have been gathered יֵאָֽסְפוּ֙ H622 Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural and the stone הָאֶ֔בֶן H68 Article | Noun - feminine singular has been rolled וְגָֽלֲלוּ֙ H1556 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker away from מֵעַ֖ל H5921 Preposition-m the mouth פִּ֣י H6310 Noun - masculine singular construct of the well הַבְּאֵ֑ר H875 Article | Noun - feminine singular Then we will water וְהִשְׁקִ֖ינוּ H8248 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common plural the sheep הַצֹּֽאן׃ H6629 Article | Noun - common singular
Verse 9

Original words

While עוֹדֶ֖נּוּ H5750 Adverb | third person masculine singular he was still speaking מְדַבֵּ֣ר H1696 Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular with them עִמָּ֑ם H5973 Preposition | third person masculine plural Rachel וְרָחֵ֣ל׀ H7354 Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular arrived בָּ֗אָה H935 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular with עִם־ H5973 Preposition her father’s לְאָבִ֔יהָ H1 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular sheep הַצֹּאן֙ H6629 Article | Noun - common singular - אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834 Pronoun - relative for כִּ֥י H3588 Conjunction she הִֽוא׃ H1931 Pronoun - third person feminine singular was a shepherdess רֹעָ֖ה H7462 Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular
Verse 10

Original words

- וַיְהִ֡י H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular As soon as כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ H834 Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative Jacob יַעֲקֹ֜ב H3290 Noun - proper - masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker saw רָאָ֨ה H7200 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Rachel רָחֵ֗ל H7354 Noun - proper - feminine singular the daughter בַּת־ H1323 Noun - feminine singular construct of his mother’s אִמּ֔וֹ H517 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular brother אֲחִ֣י H251 Noun - masculine singular construct - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Laban לָבָן֙ H3837 Noun - proper - masculine singular with Laban’s לָבָ֖ן H3837 Noun - proper - masculine singular sheep צֹ֥אן H6629 Noun - common singular construct he יַעֲקֹ֗ב H3290 Noun - proper - masculine singular went up וַיִּגַּ֣שׁ H5066 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular and rolled וַיָּ֤גֶל H1556 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the stone הָאֶ֙בֶן֙ H68 Article | Noun - feminine singular away from מֵעַל֙ H5921 Preposition-m the mouth פִּ֣י H6310 Noun - masculine singular construct of the well הַבְּאֵ֔ר H875 Article | Noun - feminine singular and watered וַיַּ֕שְׁקְ H8248 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker his uncle’s אֲחִ֣י H251 Noun - masculine singular construct . . . אִמּ֑וֹ H517 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular . . . לָבָ֖ן H3837 Noun - proper - masculine singular . . . אֲחִ֥י H251 Noun - masculine singular construct . . . אִמּֽוֹ׃ H517 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular sheep צֹ֥אן H6629 Noun - common singular construct
Verse 11

Original words

Then Jacob יַעֲקֹ֖ב H3290 Noun - proper - masculine singular kissed וַיִּשַּׁ֥ק H5401 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Rachel לְרָחֵ֑ל H7354 Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular and wept וַיֵּֽבְךְּ׃ H1058 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular aloud וַיִּשָּׂ֥א H5375 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker - קֹל֖וֹ H6963 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 12

Original words

He יַעֲקֹ֜ב H3290 Noun - proper - masculine singular told וַיַּגֵּ֨ד H5046 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Rachel לְרָחֵ֗ל H7354 Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular that כִּ֣י H3588 Conjunction he was ה֔וּא H1931 Pronoun - third person masculine singular Rebekah’s רִבְקָ֖ה H7259 Noun - proper - feminine singular . . . ה֑וּא H1931 Pronoun - third person masculine singular son בֶן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct . . . וְכִ֥י H3588 Conjunction a relative אֲחִ֤י H251 Noun - masculine singular construct of her father אָבִ֙יהָ֙ H1 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular and she ran וַתָּ֖רָץ H7323 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular and told וַתַּגֵּ֥ד H5046 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular her father לְאָבִֽיהָ׃ H1 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Verse 13

Original words

- וַיְהִי֩ H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular When Laban לָבָ֜ן H3837 Noun - proper - masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker heard כִשְׁמֹ֨עַ H8085 Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct the news שֵׁ֣מַע׀ H8088 Noun - masculine singular construct about his sister’s אֲחֹת֗וֹ H269 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct Jacob יַעֲקֹ֣ב H3290 Noun - proper - masculine singular he ran out וַיָּ֤רָץ H7323 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular to meet him לִקְרָאתוֹ֙ H7122 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular He embraced וַיְחַבֶּק־ H2263 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular him לוֹ֙ Preposition | third person masculine singular and kissed וַיְנַשֶּׁק־ H5401 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular him ל֔וֹ Preposition | third person masculine singular and brought him וַיְבִיאֵ֖הוּ H935 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular to אֶל־ H413 Preposition his home בֵּית֑וֹ H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular where Jacob told וַיְסַפֵּ֣ר H5608 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular him לְלָבָ֔ן H3837 Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular - אֵ֥ת H853 Direct object marker all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct that had happened הַדְּבָרִ֖ים H1697 Article | Noun - masculine plural . . . הָאֵֽלֶּה׃ H428 Article | Pronoun - common plural
Verse 14

Original words

Then Laban לָבָ֔ן H3837 Noun - proper - masculine singular declared וַיֹּ֤אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular . . . לוֹ֙ Preposition | third person masculine singular You are אָ֑תָּה H859 Pronoun - second person masculine singular indeed אַ֛ךְ H389 Adverb my own flesh וּבְשָׂרִ֖י H1320 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular and blood עַצְמִ֥י H6106 Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular After Jacob had stayed וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב H3427 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular with him עִמּ֖וֹ H5973 Preposition | third person masculine singular a month חֹ֥דֶשׁ H2320 Noun - masculine singular construct . . . יָמִֽים׃ H3117 Noun - masculine plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.