Focused Passage

Jeremiah 9:17-22

Let the One Who Boasts Boast in Knowing the LORD

The chapter moves from Jeremiah's overwhelming grief, to the LORD's exposure of a society trained in falsehood, to the refining judgment of the people, to a lament over ruined land and scattered bones, to the summoning of mourning women, to the call to reject boasting in wisdom, strength, and riches, and finally to the warning that outward circumcision without heart reality leaves Judah under judgment with the nations.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

17This is what the LORD of Hosts says: “Take note, and summon the wailing women; send for the most skillful among them.

18Let them come quickly and take up a lament over us, that our eyes may overflow with tears, and our eyelids may gush with water.

19For the sound of wailing is heard from Zion: ‘How devastated we are! How great is our shame! For we have abandoned the land because our dwellings have been torn down.’”

20Now, O women, hear the word of the LORD. Open your ears to the word of His mouth. Teach your daughters to wail, and one another to lament.

21For death has climbed in through our windows; it has entered our fortresses to cut off the children from the streets, the young men from the town squares.

22Declare that this is what the LORD says: “The corpses of men will fall like dung upon the open field, like newly cut grain behind the reaper, with no one to gather it.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 17

Original words

This is whatכֹּ֤הH3541Adverbthe LORDיְהוָ֣הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularof Hostsצְבָא֔וֹתH6635Noun - common pluralsaysאָמַר֙H559Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularTake noteהִתְבּֽוֹנְנ֛וּH995Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine pluraland summonוְקִרְא֥וּH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralthe wailing womenלַמְקוֹנְנ֖וֹתH6969Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Piel - Participle - feminine plural. . .וּתְבוֹאֶ֑ינָהH935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine pluralsendשִׁלְח֖וּH7971Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural. . .וְתָבֽוֹאנָה׃H935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine pluralforוְאֶל־H413Conjunctive waw | Prepositionthe [most] skillful [among them]הַחֲכָמ֥וֹתH2450Article | Adjective - feminine plural
Verse 18

Original words

Let them come quicklyוּתְמַהֵ֕רְנָהH4116Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine pluraland take upוְתִשֶּׂ֥נָהH5375Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine plurala lamentנֶ֑הִיH5092Noun - masculine singularover usעָלֵ֖ינוּH5921Preposition | first person common pluralthat our eyesעֵינֵ֙ינוּ֙H5869Noun - cdc | first person common pluralmay overflowוְתֵרַ֤דְנָהH3381Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine pluralwith tearsדִּמְעָ֔הH1832Noun - feminine singularand our eyelidsוְעַפְעַפֵּ֖ינוּH6079Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine dual construct | first person common pluralmay gushיִזְּלוּ־H5140Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralwith waterמָֽיִם׃H4325Noun - masculine plural
Verse 19

Original words

Forכִּ֣יH3588Conjunctionthe soundק֥וֹלH6963Noun - masculine singular constructof wailingנְהִ֛יH5092Noun - masculine singularis heardנִשְׁמַ֥עH8085Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singularfrom Zionמִצִּיּ֖וֹןH6726Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singularHowאֵ֣יךְH349Interjectiondevastated we areשֻׁדָּ֑דְנוּH7703Verb - Pual - Perfect - first person common pluralHow greatמְאֹד֙H3966Adverbis our shameבֹּ֤שְׁנֽוּH954Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common pluralForכִּֽי־H3588Conjunctionwe have abandonedעָזַ֣בְנוּH5800Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common pluralthe landאָ֔רֶץH776Noun - feminine singularbecauseכִּ֥יH3588Conjunctionour dwellingsמִשְׁכְּנוֹתֵֽינוּ׃סH4908Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common pluralhave been torn downהִשְׁלִ֖יכוּH7993Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural
Verse 20

Original words

Nowכִּֽי־H3588ConjunctionO womenנָשִׁים֙H802Noun - feminine pluralhearשְׁמַ֤עְנָהH8085Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine pluralthe wordדְּבַר־H1697Noun - masculine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָ֔הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularOpenוְתִקַּ֥חH3947Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singularyour earsאָזְנְכֶ֖םH241Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine pluralto the wordדְּבַר־H1697Noun - masculine singular constructof His mouthפִּ֑יוH6310Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularTeachוְלַמֵּ֤דְנָהH3925Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Imperative - feminine pluralyour daughtersבְנֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙H1323Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine pluralto wailנֶ֔הִיH5092Noun - masculine singularand oneוְאִשָּׁ֥הH802Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singularanotherרְעוּתָ֖הּH7468Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singularto lamentקִינָֽה׃H7015Noun - feminine singular
Verse 21

Original words

Forכִּֽי־H3588Conjunctiondeathמָ֙וֶת֙H4194Noun - masculine singularhas climbed inעָ֤לָהH5927Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularthrough our windowsבְּחַלּוֹנֵ֔ינוּH2474Preposition-b | Noun - common plural construct | first person common pluralit has enteredבָּ֖אH935Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularour fortressesבְּאַרְמְנוֹתֵ֑ינוּH759Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common pluralto cut offלְהַכְרִ֤יתH3772Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive constructthe childrenעוֹלָל֙H5768Noun - masculine singularfrom the streetsמִח֔וּץH2351Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singularthe young menבַּחוּרִ֖יםH970Noun - masculine pluralfrom the town squaresמֵרְחֹבֽוֹת׃H7339Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural
Verse 22

Original words

Declare thatדַּבֵּ֗רH1696Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singularthis is whatכֹּ֚הH3541Adverbthe LORDיְהוָ֔הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularsaysנְאֻם־H5002Noun - masculine singular constructThe corpsesנִבְלַ֣תH5038Noun - feminine singular constructof menהָֽאָדָ֔םH120Article | Noun - masculine singularwill fallוְנָֽפְלָה֙H5307Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singularlike dungכְּדֹ֖מֶןH1828Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singularuponעַל־H5921Prepositionthe openפְּנֵ֣יH6440Noun - common plural constructfieldהַשָּׂדֶ֑הH7704Article | Noun - masculine singularlike newly cut grainוּכְעָמִ֛ירH5995Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singularbehindמֵאַחֲרֵ֥יH310Preposition-mthe reaperהַקֹּצֵ֖רH7114Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularwith noוְאֵ֥יןH369Conjunctive waw | Adverbone to gather itמְאַסֵּֽף׃סH622Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.