Focused Passage

Titus 1:10-16

Establishing Order Through Truth and Leadership

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

10For many are rebellious and full of empty talk and deception, especially those of the circumcision,

11who must be silenced. For the sake of dishonorable gain, they undermine entire households and teach things they should not.

12As one of their own prophets has said, “Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, lazy gluttons.”

13This testimony is true. Therefore rebuke them sternly, so that they will be sound in the faith

14and will pay no attention to Jewish myths or to the commands of men who have rejected the truth.

15To the pure, all things are pure; but to the defiled and unbelieving, nothing is pure. Indeed, both their minds and their consciences are defiled.

16They profess to know God, but by their actions they deny Him. They are detestable, disobedient, and unfit for any good deed.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 10

Original words

ForγὰρG1063ConjunctionmanyπολλοὶG4183Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralareΕἰσὶνG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralrebelliousἀνυπότακτοιG506Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionfull of empty talkματαιολόγοιG3151Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctiondeceptionφρεναπάταιG5423Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralespeciallyμάλισταG3122AdverbthoseοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralofἐκG1537PrepositiontheτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularcircumcisionπεριτομῆςG4061Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 11

Original words

whoοὓςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine PluralmustδεῖG1163Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularbe silencedἐπιστομίζεινG1993Verb - Present Infinitive ActiveFor [the] sake ofχάρινG5484PrepositiondishonorableαἰσχροῦG150Adjective - Genitive Neuter SingulargainκέρδουςG2771Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular[they]οἵτινεςG3748Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine PluralundermineἀνατρέπουσινG396Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralentireὅλουςG3650Adjective - Accusative Masculine PluralhouseholdsοἴκουςG3624Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural[and] teachδιδάσκοντεςG1321Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralthingsG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Pluralthey shouldδεῖG1163Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularnotμὴG3361Adverb
Verse 12

Original words

[As] oneτιςG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularofἐξG1537Preposition-αὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluraltheirαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralownἴδιοςG2398Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularprophetsπροφήτηςG4396Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularhas saidεἶπένG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularCretansΚρῆτεςG2912Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural[are] alwaysἀεὶG104AdverbliarsψεῦσταιG5583Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralevilκακὰG2556Adjective - Nominative Neuter PluralbeastsθηρίαG2342Noun - Nominative Neuter PlurallazyἀργαίG692Adjective - Nominative Feminine PluralgluttonsγαστέρεςG1064Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural

BSB notes

  • This quote, also known as the Epimenides paradox, has been attributed to the Cretan philosopher Epimenides of Knossos.
Verse 13

Original words

ThisαὕτηG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingulartestimonyμαρτυρίαG3141Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularisἐστὶνG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartrueἀληθήςG227Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singularvvvδι’G1223PrepositionvvvἣνG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine SingularThereforeαἰτίανG156Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularrebukeἔλεγχεG1651Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularthemαὐτοὺςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person PluralsternlyἀποτόμωςG664Adverbso thatἵναG2443Conjunctionthey will be soundὑγιαίνωσινG5198Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person PluralinἐνG1722PrepositiontheτῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingularfaithπίστειG4102Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Verse 14

Original words

vvvμὴG3361Adverb[and] will pay no attentionπροσέχοντεςG4337Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Pluralto JewishἸουδαϊκοῖςG2451Adjective - Dative Masculine PluralmythsμύθοιςG3454Noun - Dative Masculine Plural[or]καὶG2532Conjunction[to the] commandsἐντολαῖςG1785Noun - Dative Feminine Pluralof menἀνθρώπωνG444Noun - Genitive Masculine Pluralwho have rejectedἀποστρεφομένωνG654Verb - Present Participle Passive - Genitive Masculine PluraltheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingulartruthἀλήθειανG225Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 15

Original words

To theτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Masculine PluralpureκαθαροῖςG2513Adjective - Dative Masculine Pluralall things [are]ΠάνταG3956Adjective - Nominative Neuter PluralpureκαθαρὰG2513Adjective - Nominative Neuter PluralbutδὲG1161Conjunctionto theτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Masculine PluraldefiledμεμιαμμένοιςG3392Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionunbelievingἀπίστοιςG571Adjective - Dative Masculine PluralnothingοὐδὲνG3762Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular[is] pureκαθαρόνG2513Adjective - Nominative Neuter SingularIndeedἀλλὰG235ConjunctionbothκαὶG2532ConjunctiontheirαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularmindsνοῦςG3563Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction[their]G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularconsciencesσυνείδησιςG4893Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularare defiledμεμίανταιG3392Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 16

Original words

They professὁμολογοῦσινG3670Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Pluralto knowεἰδέναιG1492Verb - Perfect Infinitive ActiveGodΘεὸνG2316Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularbutδὲG1161Conjunctionby [their]τοῖςG3588Article - Dative Neuter PluralactionsἔργοιςG2041Noun - Dative Neuter Pluralthey deny [Him]ἀρνοῦνταιG720Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person PluralThey areὄντεςG1510Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluraldetestableβδελυκτοὶG947Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural-καὶG2532ConjunctiondisobedientἀπειθεῖςG545Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionunfitἀδόκιμοιG96Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralforπρὸςG4314PrepositionanyπᾶνG3956Adjective - Accusative Neuter SingulargoodἀγαθὸνG18Adjective - Accusative Neuter SingulardeedἔργονG2041Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.