Focused Passage

Zechariah 2:1-13

Jerusalem Without Walls and the LORD Within Her

From a measuring-line vision of expanded Jerusalem, to the LORD as wall of fire and glory within, to a summons out of Babylon, to the promise that many nations will be joined to the LORD as he again chooses Jerusalem.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1Then I lifted up my eyes and saw a man with a measuring line in his hand.

2“Where are you going?” I asked. “To measure Jerusalem,” he replied, “and to determine its width and length.”

3Then the angel who was speaking with me went forth, and another angel came forward to meet him

4and said to him, “Run and tell that young man: ‘Jerusalem will be a city without walls because of the multitude of men and livestock within it.

5For I will be a wall of fire around it, declares the LORD, and I will be the glory within it.’”

6“Get up! Get up! Flee from the land of the north,” declares the LORD, “for I have scattered you like the four winds of heaven,” declares the LORD.

7“Get up, O Zion! Escape, you who dwell with the Daughter of Babylon!”

8For this is what the LORD of Hosts says: “After His Glory has sent Me against the nations that have plundered you—for whoever touches you touches the apple of His eye—

9I will surely wave My hand over them, so that they will become plunder for their own servants. Then you will know that the LORD of Hosts has sent Me.”

10“Shout for joy and be glad, O Daughter of Zion, for I am coming to dwell among you,” declares the LORD.

11“On that day many nations will join themselves to the LORD, and they will become My people. I will dwell among you, and you will know that the LORD of Hosts has sent Me to you.

12And the LORD will take possession of Judah as His portion in the Holy Land, and He will once again choose Jerusalem.

13Be silent before the LORD, all people, for He has roused Himself from His holy dwelling.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

Then I liftedוָאֶשָּׂ֥אH5375Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singularup my eyesעֵינַ֛יH5869Noun - cdc | first person common singularand sawוָאֵ֖רֶאH7200Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular. . .וְהִנֵּה־H2009Conjunctive waw | Interjectiona manאִ֑ישׁH376Noun - masculine singularwith a measuringמִדָּֽה׃H4060Noun - feminine singularlineחֶ֥בֶלH2256Noun - masculine singular constructin his handוּבְיָד֖וֹH3027Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 2

Original words

Whereאָ֖נָהH575Interrogativeare youאַתָּ֣הH859Pronoun - second person masculine singulargoingהֹלֵ֑ךְH1980Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularI askedוָאֹמַ֕רH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singularTo measureלָמֹד֙H4058Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct-אֶת־H853Direct object markerJerusalemיְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םH3389Noun - proper - feminine singularhe repliedוַיֹּ֣אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular. . .אֵלַ֗יH413Preposition | first person common singularand to determineלִרְא֥וֹתH7200Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct. . .כַּמָּֽה־H4100Preposition-k | Interrogativeits widthרָחְבָּ֖הּH7341Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular. . .וְכַמָּ֥הH4100Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k | Interrogativeand lengthאָרְכָּֽהּ׃H753Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Verse 3

Original words

Thenוְהִנֵּ֗הH2009Conjunctive waw | Interjectionthe angelהַמַּלְאָ֛ךְH4397Article | Noun - masculine singularwho was speakingהַדֹּבֵ֥רH1696Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularwith meבִּ֖יPreposition | first person common singularwent forthיֹצֵ֑אH3318Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularand anotherאַחֵ֔רH312Adjective - masculine singularangelוּמַלְאָ֣ךְH4397Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularcame forwardיֹצֵ֖אH3318Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularto meet himלִקְרָאתֽוֹ׃H7122Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 4

Original words

and saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularto himאֵלָ֔וH413Preposition | third person masculine singularRunרֻ֗ץH7323Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularand tellדַּבֵּ֛רH1696Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular. . .אֶל־H413Prepositionthatהַלָּ֖זH1975Pronoun - masculine singular. . .לֵאמֹ֑רH559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructyoung manהַנַּ֥עַרH5288Article | Noun - masculine singularJerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֔םH3389Noun - proper - feminine singularwill be a cityתֵּשֵׁ֣בH3427Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singularwithout wallsפְּרָזוֹת֙H6519Noun - feminine pluralbecause of the multitudeמֵרֹ֥בH7230Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructof menאָדָ֛םH120Noun - masculine singularand livestockוּבְהֵמָ֖הH929Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singularwithin itבְּתוֹכָֽהּ׃H8432Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Verse 5

Original words

For Iוַאֲנִ֤יH589Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singularwill beאֶֽהְיֶה־H1961Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singulara wallח֥וֹמַתH2346Noun - feminine singular constructof fireאֵ֖שׁH784Noun - common singulararound itסָבִ֑יבH5439Adverbdeclaresנְאֻם־H5002Noun - masculine singular constructthe LORDיְהוָ֔הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularand I will beאֶֽהְיֶ֥הH1961Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singularthe gloryוּלְכָב֖וֹדH3519Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singularwithin itבְתוֹכָֽהּ׃פH8432Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Verse 6

Original words

Get upה֣וֹיH1945InterjectionGet upה֗וֹיH1945InterjectionFleeוְנֻ֛סוּH5127Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralfrom the landמֵאֶ֥רֶץH776Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular constructof the northצָפ֖וֹןH6828Noun - feminine singulardeclaresנְאֻם־H5002Noun - masculine singular constructthe LORDיְהוָ֑הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularforכִּ֠יH3588ConjunctionI have scatteredפֵּרַ֥שְׂתִּיH6566Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular-אֶתְכֶ֖םH853Direct object marker | second person masculine pluralyou like the fourכְּאַרְבַּ֞עH702Preposition-k | Number - feminine singular constructwindsרוּח֧וֹתH7307Noun - common plural constructof heavenהַשָּׁמַ֛יִםH8064Article | Noun - masculine pluraldeclaresנְאֻם־H5002Noun - masculine singular constructthe LORDיְהוָֽה׃H3068Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 7

Original words

Get upה֥וֹיH1945InterjectionO Zionצִיּ֖וֹןH6726Noun - proper - feminine singularEscapeהִמָּלְטִ֑יH4422Verb - Nifal - Imperative - feminine singularyou who dwellיוֹשֶׁ֖בֶתH3427Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singularwith the Daughterבַּת־H1323Noun - feminine singular constructof Babylonבָּבֶֽל׃סH894Noun - proper - feminine singular
Verse 8

Original words

Forכִּ֣יH3588Conjunctionthis is whatכֹ֣הH3541Adverbthe LORDיְהוָ֣הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularof Hostsצְבָאוֹת֒H6635Noun - common plural. . .אַחַ֣רH310Prepositionsaysאָמַר֮H559Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularAfter His Gloryכָּב֔וֹדH3519Noun - masculine singularhas sent Meשְׁלָחַ֕נִיH7971Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singularagainstאֶל־H413Prepositionthe nationsהַגּוֹיִ֖םH1471Article | Noun - masculine pluralthat have plundered youהַשֹּׁלְלִ֣יםH7997Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural-אֶתְכֶ֑םH853Direct object marker | second person masculine pluralforכִּ֚יH3588Conjunctionwhoever touchesהַנֹּגֵ֣עַH5060Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularyouבָּכֶ֔םPreposition | second person masculine pluraltouchesנֹגֵ֖עַH5060Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularthe appleבְּבָבַ֥תH892Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular constructof His eyeעֵינֽוֹ׃H5869Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Or After the Glorious One has sent Me or After He has honored Me and sent Me
  • Or the pupil
Verse 9

Original words

-כִּ֠יH3588ConjunctionI will surelyהִנְנִ֨יH2005Interjection | first person common singularwaveמֵנִ֤יףH5130Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerMy handיָדִי֙H3027Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singularover themעֲלֵיהֶ֔םH5921Preposition | third person masculine pluralso that they will becomeוְהָי֥וּH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralplunderשָׁלָ֖לH7998Noun - masculine singularfor their own servantsלְעַבְדֵיהֶ֑םH5650Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine pluralThen you will knowוִֽידַעְתֶּ֕םH3045Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine pluralthatכִּֽי־H3588Conjunctionthe LORDיְהוָ֥הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularof Hostsצְבָא֖וֹתH6635Noun - common pluralhas sent Meשְׁלָחָֽנִי׃סH7971Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular
Verse 10

Original words

Shout for joyרָנִּ֥יH7442Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singularand be gladוְשִׂמְחִ֖יH8055Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singularO Daughterבַּת־H1323Noun - feminine singular constructof Zionצִיּ֑וֹןH6726Noun - proper - feminine singularforכִּ֧יH3588Conjunction. . .הִנְנִי־H2005Interjection | first person common singularI am comingבָ֛אH935Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularto dwellוְשָׁכַנְתִּ֥יH7931Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singularamong youבְתוֹכֵ֖ךְH8432Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singulardeclaresנְאֻם־H5002Noun - masculine singular constructthe LORDיְהוָֽה׃H3068Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 11

Original words

On thatהַה֔וּאH1931Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singulardayבַּיּ֣וֹםH3117Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularmanyרַבִּ֤יםH7227Adjective - masculine pluralnationsגוֹיִ֨םH1471Noun - masculine pluralwill joinוְנִלְווּ֩H3867Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralthemselves toאֶל־H413Prepositionthe LORDיְהוָה֙H3068Noun - proper - masculine singularand they will becomeוְהָ֥יוּH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralMyלִ֖יPreposition | first person common singularpeopleלְעָ֑םH5971Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singularI will dwellוְשָׁכַנְתִּ֣יH7931Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singularamong youבְתוֹכֵ֔ךְH8432Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singularand you will knowוְיָדַ֕עַתְּH3045Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person feminine singularthatכִּי־H3588Conjunctionthe LORDיְהוָ֥הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularof Hostsצְבָא֖וֹתH6635Noun - common pluralhas sent Meשְׁלָחַ֥נִיH7971Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singularto youאֵלָֽיִךְ׃H413Preposition | second person feminine singular
Verse 12

Original words

And the LORDיְהוָ֤הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerwill take possessionוְנָחַ֨לH5157Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularof Judahיְהוּדָה֙H3063Noun - proper - masculine singularas His portionחֶלְק֔וֹH2506Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularinעַ֖לH5921Prepositionthe Holyהַקֹּ֑דֶשׁH6944Article | Noun - masculine singularLandאַדְמַ֣תH127Noun - feminine singular constructand He will once againע֖וֹדH5750Adverbchooseוּבָחַ֥רH977Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularJerusalemבִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃H3389Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Verse 13

Original words

Be silentהַ֥סH2013Interjectionbeforeמִפְּנֵ֣יH6440Preposition-m | Noun - common plural constructthe LORDיְהוָ֑הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructpeopleבָּשָׂ֖רH1320Noun - masculine singularforכִּ֥יH3588ConjunctionHe has roused Himselfנֵע֖וֹרH5782Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singularfrom His holyקָדְשֽׁוֹ׃סH6944Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singulardwellingמִמְּע֥וֹןH4583Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.