Focused Passage

2 Corinthians 5:1-10

Resurrection Hope, Reconciled Life, and the Ministry of Reconciliation

Paul moves from resurrection hope in the face of bodily mortality, to accountable and Christ-compelled ministry, to the new-creation message of reconciliation through Christ.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 For we know that if the earthly tent we live in is dismantled, we have a building from God, an eternal house in heaven, not built by human hands.

2 For in this tent we groan, longing to be clothed with our heavenly dwelling,

3 because when we are clothed, we will not be found naked.

4 For while we are in this tent, we groan under our burdens, because we do not wish to be unclothed but clothed, so that our mortality may be swallowed up by life.

5 And it is God who has prepared us for this very purpose and has given us the Spirit as a pledge of what is to come.

6 Therefore we are always confident, although we know that while we are at home in the body, we are away from the Lord.

7 For we walk by faith, not by sight.

8 We are confident, then, and would prefer to be away from the body and at home with the Lord.

9 So we aspire to please Him, whether we are at home in this body or away from it.

10 For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, that each one may receive his due for the things done in the body, whether good or bad.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

For γὰρ G1063 Conjunction we know Οἴδαμεν G1492 Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural that ὅτι G3754 Conjunction if ἐὰν G1437 Conjunction the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Singular earthly ἐπίγειος G1919 Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular tent σκήνους G4636 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular - G3588 Article - Nominative Feminine Singular we ἡμῶν G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural [live in] οἰκία G3614 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular is dismantled καταλυθῇ G2647 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular we have ἔχομεν G2192 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural a building οἰκοδομὴν G3619 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular from ἐκ G1537 Preposition God Θεοῦ G2316 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular an eternal αἰώνιον G166 Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular house οἰκίαν G3614 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular in ἐν G1722 Preposition - τοῖς G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Plural heaven οὐρανοῖς G3772 Noun - Dative Masculine Plural not built by human hands ἀχειροποίητον G886 Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 2

Original words

- καὶ G2532 Conjunction For γὰρ G1063 Conjunction in ἐν G1722 Preposition this [tent] τούτῳ G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular we groan στενάζομεν G4727 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural longing ἐπιποθοῦντες G1971 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural to be clothed with ἐπενδύσασθαι G1902 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle our ἡμῶν G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural vvv τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular vvv ἐξ G1537 Preposition heavenly οὐρανοῦ G3772 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular - τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular dwelling οἰκητήριον G3613 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Verse 3

Original words

because εἴ G1487 Conjunction . . . γε G1065 Particle . . . καὶ G2532 Conjunction when we are clothed ἐνδυσάμενοι G1746 Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural vvv οὐ G3756 Adverb we will not be found εὑρεθησόμεθα G2147 Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 1st Person Plural naked γυμνοὶ G1131 Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Verse 4

Original words

For καὶ G2532 Conjunction . . . γὰρ G1063 Conjunction - οἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Plural [while] we are ὄντες G1510 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural in ἐν G1722 Preposition [this] τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Neuter Singular tent σκήνει G4636 Noun - Dative Neuter Singular we groan στενάζομεν G4727 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural under our burdens βαρούμενοι G916 Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural because ἐφ’ G1909 Preposition . . . G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular vvv οὐ G3756 Adverb we do not wish θέλομεν G2309 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural to be unclothed ἐκδύσασθαι G1562 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle but ἀλλ’ G235 Conjunction clothed ἐπενδύσασθαι G1902 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle so that ἵνα G2443 Conjunction [our] τὸ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Singular mortality θνητὸν G2349 Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular may be swallowed up καταποθῇ G2666 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular by ὑπὸ G5259 Preposition - τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular life ζωῆς G2222 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 5

Original words

And δὲ G1161 Conjunction [it is] God Θεός G2316 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular who G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular has prepared κατεργασάμενος G2716 Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular us ἡμᾶς G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural for εἰς G1519 Preposition this τοῦτο G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular very [purpose] αὐτὸ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular - G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular [and] has given δοὺς G1325 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular us ἡμῖν G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural - τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Singular Spirit Πνεύματος G4151 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular as a pledge of what is to come ἀρραβῶνα G728 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 6

Original words

Therefore οὖν G3767 Conjunction vvv πάντοτε G3842 Adverb we are always confident Θαρροῦντες G2292 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural although καὶ G2532 Conjunction we know εἰδότες G1492 Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural that ὅτι G3754 Conjunction while we are at home ἐνδημοῦντες G1736 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural in ἐν G1722 Preposition the τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Neuter Singular body σώματι G4983 Noun - Dative Neuter Singular we are away ἐκδημοῦμεν G1553 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural from ἀπὸ G575 Preposition the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Lord Κυρίου G2962 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 7

Original words

For γὰρ G1063 Conjunction we walk περιπατοῦμεν G4043 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural by διὰ G1223 Preposition faith πίστεως G4102 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular not οὐ G3756 Adverb by διὰ G1223 Preposition sight εἴδους G1491 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Verse 8

Original words

We are confident Θαρροῦμεν G2292 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural then δὲ G1161 Conjunction and καὶ G2532 Conjunction would prefer εὐδοκοῦμεν G2106 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural . . . μᾶλλον G3123 Adverb to be away ἐκδημῆσαι G1553 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active from ἐκ G1537 Preposition the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Singular body σώματος G4983 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction at home ἐνδημῆσαι G1736 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active with πρὸς G4314 Preposition the τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Lord Κύριον G2962 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 9

Original words

So διὸ G1352 Conjunction - καὶ G2532 Conjunction we aspire φιλοτιμούμεθα G5389 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Plural to εἶναι G1510 Verb - Present Infinitive Active please εὐάρεστοι G2101 Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural Him αὐτῷ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular whether εἴτε G1535 Conjunction we are at home [in this body] ἐνδημοῦντες G1736 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural or εἴτε G1535 Conjunction away from it ἐκδημοῦντες G1553 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Verse 10

Original words

For γὰρ G1063 Conjunction - τοὺς G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Plural we ἡμᾶς G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural must δεῖ G1163 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular all πάντας G3956 Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural appear φανερωθῆναι G5319 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive before ἔμπροσθεν G1715 Preposition the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Singular judgment seat βήματος G968 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular - τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular of Christ Χριστοῦ G5547 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular that ἵνα G2443 Conjunction each one ἕκαστος G1538 Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular may receive his due κομίσηται G2865 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular - τὰ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Plural for πρὸς G4314 Preposition the things G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural done ἔπραξεν G4238 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular in διὰ G1223 Preposition the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Singular body σώματος G4983 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular whether εἴτε G1535 Conjunction good ἀγαθὸν G18 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular or εἴτε G1535 Conjunction bad φαῦλον G5337 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.