Focused Passage

Micah 6:9-16

The LORD’s Covenant Case Against His People

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

9 The voice of the LORD calls out to the city (and it is sound wisdom to fear Your name): “Heed the rod and the One who ordained it.

10 Can I forget any longer, O house of the wicked, the treasures of wickedness and the short ephah, which is accursed?

11 Can I excuse dishonest scales or bags of false weights?

12 For the wealthy of the city are full of violence, and its residents speak lies; their tongues are deceitful in their mouths.

13 Therefore I am striking you severely, to ruin you because of your sins.

14 You will eat but not be satisfied, and your hunger will remain with you. What you acquire, you will not preserve; and what you save, I will give to the sword.

15 You will sow but not reap; you will press olives but not anoint yourselves with oil; you will tread grapes but not drink the wine.

16 You have kept the statutes of Omri and all the practices of Ahab’s house; you have followed their counsel. Therefore I will make you a desolation, and your inhabitants an object of contempt; you will bear the scorn of the nations.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 9

Original words

The voice ק֤וֹל H6963 Noun - masculine singular construct of the LORD יְהוָה֙ H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular calls out יִקְרָ֔א H7121 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular to the city לָעִ֣יר H5892 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular and it is sound wisdom וְתוּשִׁיָּ֖ה H8454 Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular to fear יִרְאֶ֣ה H7200 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Your name שְׁמֶ֑ךָ H8034 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Heed שִׁמְע֥וּ H8085 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural the rod מַטֶּ֖ה H4294 Noun - masculine singular and the One וּמִ֥י H4310 Conjunctive waw | Interrogative who ordained it יְעָדָֽהּ׃ H3259 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Verse 10

Original words

Can I forget any longer ע֗וֹד H5750 Adverb . . . הַאִשׁ֙ H786 Adverb O house בֵּ֣ית H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct of the wicked רָשָׁ֔ע H7563 Adjective - masculine singular the treasures אֹצְר֖וֹת H214 Noun - masculine plural construct of wickedness רֶ֑שַׁע H7562 Noun - masculine singular and the short רָז֖וֹן H7332 Noun - masculine singular ephah וְאֵיפַ֥ת H374 Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct which is accursed זְעוּמָֽה׃ H2194 Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular
Verse 11

Original words

Can I excuse הַאֶזְכֶּ֖ה H2135 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular dishonest רֶ֑שַׁע H7562 Noun - masculine singular scales בְּמֹ֣אזְנֵי H3976 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine dual construct or bags וּבְכִ֖יס H3599 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct of false מִרְמָֽה׃ H4820 Noun - feminine singular weights אַבְנֵ֥י H68 Noun - feminine plural construct
Verse 12

Original words

For אֲשֶׁ֤ר H834 Pronoun - relative the wealthy of the city עֲשִׁירֶ֙יהָ֙ H6223 Adjective - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular are full of מָלְא֣וּ H4390 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural violence חָמָ֔ס H2555 Noun - masculine singular and its residents וְיֹשְׁבֶ֖יהָ H3427 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular speak דִּבְּרוּ־ H1696 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural lies שָׁ֑קֶר H8267 Noun - masculine singular their tongues וּלְשׁוֹנָ֖ם H3956 Conjunctive waw | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine plural are deceitful רְמִיָּ֥ה H7423 Noun - feminine singular in their mouths בְּפִיהֶֽם׃ H6310 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Verse 13

Original words

Therefore וְגַם־ H1571 Conjunction I אֲנִ֖י H589 Pronoun - first person common singular am striking you הַכּוֹתֶ֑ךָ H5221 Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular severely הֶחֱלֵ֣יתִי H2470 Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular to ruin you הַשְׁמֵ֖ם H8074 Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute because of עַל־ H5921 Preposition your sins חַטֹּאתֶֽךָ׃ H2403 Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Verse 14

Original words

You אַתָּ֤ה H859 Pronoun - second person masculine singular will eat תֹאכַל֙ H398 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular but not וְלֹ֣א H3808 Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle be satisfied תִשְׂבָּ֔ע H7646 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular and your hunger וְיֶשְׁחֲךָ֖ H3445 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular will remain with you בְּקִרְבֶּ֑ךָ H7130 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular What you acquire וְתַסֵּג֙ H5253 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular you will not וְלֹ֣א H3808 Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle preserve תַפְלִ֔יט H6403 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular and what וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר H834 Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - relative you save תְּפַלֵּ֖ט H6403 Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular I will give אֶתֵּֽן׃ H5414 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular to the sword לַחֶ֥רֶב H2719 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 15

Original words

You אַתָּ֥ה H859 Pronoun - second person masculine singular will sow תִזְרַ֖ע H2232 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular but not וְלֹ֣א H3808 Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle reap תִקְצ֑וֹר H7114 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular you אַתָּ֤ה H859 Pronoun - second person masculine singular will press תִדְרֹֽךְ־ H1869 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular olives זַ֙יִת֙ H2132 Noun - masculine singular but not וְלֹא־ H3808 Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle anoint yourselves תָס֣וּךְ H5480 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular with oil שֶׁ֔מֶן H8081 Noun - masculine singular you will tread grapes וְתִיר֖וֹשׁ H8492 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular but not וְלֹ֥א H3808 Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle drink תִשְׁתֶּה־ H8354 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular the wine יָּֽיִן׃ H3196 Noun - masculine singular
Verse 16

Original words

You have kept וְיִשְׁתַּמֵּ֞ר H8104 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular the statutes חֻקּ֣וֹת H2708 Noun - feminine plural construct of Omri עָמְרִ֗י H6018 Noun - proper - masculine singular and all וְכֹל֙ H3605 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct the practices מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה H4639 Noun - masculine singular construct of Ahab’s אַחְאָ֔ב H256 Noun - proper - masculine singular house בֵית־ H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct you have followed וַתֵּלְכ֖וּ H1980 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine plural their counsel בְּמֹֽעֲצוֹתָ֑ם H4156 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Therefore לְמַעַן֩ H4616 Conjunction I will make תִּתִּ֨י H5414 Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | first person common singular you אֹתְךָ֜ H853 Direct object marker | second person masculine singular a desolation לְשַׁמָּ֗ה H8047 Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular and your inhabitants וְיֹשְׁבֶ֙יהָ֙ H3427 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular an object of contempt לִשְׁרֵקָ֔ה H8322 Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular you will bear תִּשָּֽׂאוּ׃פ H5375 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural the scorn וְחֶרְפַּ֥ת H2781 Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct of the nations עַמִּ֖י H5971 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular

BSB notes

  • LXX; Hebrew scorn of My people

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.