Focused Passage

Micah 7:1-6

From Covenant Ruin to Confession, Waiting, and Hope in the God Who Pardons

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 Woe is me! For I am like one gathering summer fruit at the gleaning of the vineyard; there is no cluster to eat, no early fig that I crave.

2 The godly man has perished from the earth; there is no one upright among men. They all lie in wait for blood; they hunt one another with a net.

3 Both hands are skilled at evil; the prince and the judge demand a bribe. When the powerful utters his evil desire, they all conspire together.

4 The best of them is like a brier; the most upright is sharper than a hedge of thorns. The day for your watchmen has come, the day of your visitation. Now is the time of their confusion.

5 Do not rely on a friend; do not trust in a companion. Seal the doors of your mouth from her who lies in your arms.

6 For a son dishonors his father, a daughter rises against her mother, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law. A man’s enemies are the members of his own household.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

Woe is אַ֣לְלַי H480 Interjection me לִ֗י Preposition | first person common singular For כִּ֤י H3588 Conjunction I am הָיִ֙יתִי֙ H1961 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular like one gathering כְּאָסְפֵּי־ H625 Preposition-k | Noun - masculine plural construct summer fruit קַ֔יִץ H7019 Noun - masculine singular at the gleaning כְּעֹלְלֹ֖ת H5955 Preposition-k | Noun - feminine plural construct of the vineyard בָּצִ֑יר H1210 Noun - masculine singular there [is no] אֵין־ H369 Adverb cluster אֶשְׁכּ֣וֹל H811 Noun - masculine singular to eat לֶאֱכ֔וֹל H398 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct no early fig בִּכּוּרָ֖ה H1063 Noun - feminine singular that I נַפְשִֽׁי׃ H5315 Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular crave אִוְּתָ֥ה H183 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Verse 2

Original words

The godly [man] חָסִיד֙ H2623 Adjective - masculine singular has perished אָבַ֤ד H6 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular from מִן־ H4480 Preposition the earth הָאָ֔רֶץ H776 Article | Noun - feminine singular there is no אָ֑יִן H369 Adverb one upright וְיָשָׁ֥ר H3477 Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine singular among men בָּאָדָ֖ם H120 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular They all כֻּלָּם֙ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural lie in wait יֶאֱרֹ֔בוּ H693 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural for blood לְדָמִ֣ים H1818 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural they hunt יָצ֥וּדוּ H6679 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural one אִ֥ישׁ H376 Noun - masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker another אָחִ֖יהוּ H251 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular with a net חֵֽרֶם׃ H2764 Noun - masculine singular
Verse 3

Original words

- עַל־ H5921 Preposition Both hands כַּפַּ֙יִם֙ H3709 Noun - fd are skilled לְהֵיטִ֔יב H3190 Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct at evil הָרַ֤ע H7451 Article | Adjective - masculine singular the prince הַשַּׂ֣ר H8269 Article | Noun - masculine singular and the judge וְהַשֹּׁפֵ֖ט H8199 Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular demand שֹׁאֵ֔ל H7592 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular a bribe בַּשִׁלּ֑וּם H7966 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular When the powerful וְהַגָּד֗וֹל H1419 Conjunctive waw, Article | Adjective - masculine singular utters דֹּבֵ֨ר H1696 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular his ה֖וּא H1931 Pronoun - third person masculine singular evil הַוַּ֥ת H1942 Noun - feminine singular construct desire נַפְשׁ֛וֹ H5315 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular they all conspire together וַֽיְעַבְּתֽוּהָ׃ H5686 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person feminine singular
Verse 4

Original words

The best of them [is] טוֹבָ֣ם H2896 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural like a brier כְּחֵ֔דֶק H2312 Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular the most upright [is sharper] יָשָׁ֖ר H3477 Adjective - masculine singular than a hedge of thorns מִמְּסוּכָ֑ה H4534 Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular The day י֤וֹם H3117 Noun - masculine singular construct for your watchmen מְצַפֶּ֙יךָ֙ H6822 Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular has come בָ֔אָה H935 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular [the day of] your visitation פְּקֻדָּתְךָ֣ H6486 Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Now עַתָּ֥ה H6258 Adverb is [the time] תִהְיֶ֖ה H1961 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular of their confusion מְבוּכָתָֽם׃ H3998 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural

BSB notes

  • Or your punishment
Verse 5

Original words

Do not אַל־ H408 Adverb rely תַּאֲמִ֣ינוּ H539 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural on a friend בְרֵ֔עַ H7453 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular do not אַֽל־ H408 Adverb trust תִּבְטְח֖וּ H982 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural in a companion בְּאַלּ֑וּף H441 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular Seal שְׁמֹ֖ר H8104 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular the doors פִּתְחֵי־ H6607 Noun - masculine plural construct of your mouth פִֽיךָ׃ H6310 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular from her who lies מִשֹּׁכֶ֣בֶת H7901 Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular construct in your arms חֵיקֶ֔ךָ H2436 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Hebrew in your bosom
Verse 6

Original words

For כִּֽי־ H3588 Conjunction a son בֵן֙ H1121 Noun - masculine singular dishonors מְנַבֵּ֣ל H5034 Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular his father אָ֔ב H1 Noun - masculine singular a daughter בַּ֚ת H1323 Noun - feminine singular rises קָמָ֣ה H6965 Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular against her mother בְאִמָּ֔הּ H517 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular and a daughter-in-law כַּלָּ֖ה H3618 Noun - feminine singular against her mother-in-law בַּחֲמֹתָ֑הּ H2545 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular A man’s אִ֖ישׁ H376 Noun - masculine singular enemies [are] אֹיְבֵ֥י H341 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct the members אַנְשֵׁ֥י H582 Noun - masculine plural construct of his own household בֵיתֽוֹ׃ H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Cited in Matthew 10:35–36; see also Luke 12:53.

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.