Focused Passage

Romans 7:1-6

Released from the Law, Exposed by the Law, and Crying Out for Deliverance

Paul moves from release from the law through death with Christ, to service in the new way of the Spirit, to the law's role in revealing sin, to sin's exploitation of the commandment, to the inner conflict that cries out for deliverance through Jesus Christ.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 Do you not know, brothers (for I am speaking to those who know the law), that the law has authority over a man only as long as he lives?

2 For instance, a married woman is bound by law to her husband as long as he lives. But if her husband dies, she is released from the law of marriage.

3 So then, if she is joined to another man while her husband is still alive, she is called an adulteress; but if her husband dies, she is free from that law and is not an adulteress if she marries another man.

4 Therefore, my brothers, you also died to the law through the body of Christ, that you might belong to another, to Him who was raised from the dead, in order that we might bear fruit to God.

5 For when we lived according to the flesh, the sinful passions aroused by the law were at work in our bodies, bearing fruit for death.

6 But now, having died to what bound us, we have been released from the law, so that we serve in the new way of the Spirit, and not in the old way of the written code.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

- G2228 Conjunction Do you not know ἀγνοεῖτε G50 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural brothers ἀδελφοί G80 Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural (for γὰρ G1063 Conjunction I am speaking λαλῶ G2980 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular to those who know γινώσκουσιν G1097 Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural [the] law) νόμον G3551 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular that ὅτι G3754 Conjunction the G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular law νόμος G3551 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular has authority over κυριεύει G2961 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular - τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular a man ἀνθρώπου G444 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular only ἐφ’ G1909 Preposition as long as ὅσον G3745 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular . . . χρόνον G5550 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular he lives ζῇ G2198 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 2

Original words

For instance G3588 Article - Nominative Feminine Singular . . . γὰρ G1063 Conjunction a married ὕπανδρος G5220 Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular woman γυνὴ G1135 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular is bound δέδεται G1210 Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular by law νόμῳ G3551 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular to [her] τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Singular husband ἀνδρὶ G435 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular as long as he lives ζῶντι G2198 Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular But δὲ G1161 Conjunction if ἐὰν G1437 Conjunction [her] G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular husband ἀνήρ G435 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular dies ἀποθάνῃ G599 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular she is released κατήργηται G2673 Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular from ἀπὸ G575 Preposition the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular law νόμου G3551 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular of τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular [marriage] ἀνδρός G435 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 3

Original words

So οὖν G3767 Conjunction then ἄρα G686 Conjunction if ἐὰν G1437 Conjunction she is [joined] γένηται G1096 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular to another ἑτέρῳ G2087 Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular man ἀνδρὶ G435 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular - τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular [while her] husband ἀνδρὸς G435 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular is [still] alive ζῶντος G2198 Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular she is called χρηματίσει G5537 Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular an adulteress μοιχαλὶς G3428 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular but δὲ G1161 Conjunction if ἐὰν G1437 Conjunction [her] G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular husband ἀνήρ G435 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular dies ἀποθάνῃ G599 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular she is ἐστὶν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular free ἐλευθέρα G1658 Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular from ἀπὸ G575 Preposition that τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular law νόμου G3551 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular - τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Singular [and] αὐτὴν G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular is εἶναι G1510 Verb - Present Infinitive Active not μὴ G3361 Adverb an adulteress μοιχαλίδα G3428 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular [if she marries] γενομένην G1096 Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Accusative Feminine Singular another ἑτέρῳ G2087 Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular man ἀνδρὶ G435 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 4

Original words

Therefore Ὥστε G5620 Conjunction my μου G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular brothers ἀδελφοί G80 Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural you ὑμεῖς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural also καὶ G2532 Conjunction died ἐθανατώθητε G2289 Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 2nd Person Plural to the τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Singular law νόμῳ G3551 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular through διὰ G1223 Preposition the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Singular body σώματος G4983 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular - τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular of Christ Χριστοῦ G5547 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular that εἰς G1519 Preposition you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural - τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular might belong γενέσθαι G1096 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle to another ἑτέρῳ G2087 Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular to [Him who] τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Singular was raised ἐγερθέντι G1453 Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Dative Masculine Singular from ἐκ G1537 Preposition [the] dead νεκρῶν G3498 Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural in order that ἵνα G2443 Conjunction we might bear fruit καρποφορήσωμεν G2592 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural - τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Singular to God Θεῷ G2316 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 5

Original words

For γὰρ G1063 Conjunction when ὅτε G3753 Adverb we [lived] ἦμεν G1510 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural according to ἐν G1722 Preposition the τῇ G3588 Article - Dative Feminine Singular flesh σαρκί G4561 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular the τὰ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Plural - τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Plural sinful ἁμαρτιῶν G266 Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural passions παθήματα G3804 Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural - τὰ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Plural [aroused] by διὰ G1223 Preposition the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular law νόμου G3551 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular were at work ἐνηργεῖτο G1754 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular in ἐν G1722 Preposition our ἡμῶν G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural - τοῖς G3588 Article - Dative Neuter Plural bodies μέλεσιν G3196 Noun - Dative Neuter Plural vvv εἰς G1519 Preposition vvv τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular bearing fruit καρποφορῆσαι G2592 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active - τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Singular for death θανάτῳ G2288 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 6

Original words

But δὲ G1161 Conjunction now νυνὶ G3570 Adverb having died ἀποθανόντες G599 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural to ἐν G1722 Preposition what G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular bound us κατειχόμεθα G2722 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Plural we have been released κατηργήθημεν G2673 Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 1st Person Plural from ἀπὸ G575 Preposition the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular law νόμου G3551 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular so that ὥστε G5620 Conjunction we ἡμᾶς G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural serve δουλεύειν G1398 Verb - Present Infinitive Active in ἐν G1722 Preposition the new way καινότητι G2538 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular of the Spirit πνεύματος G4151 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction not οὐ G3756 Adverb in the old way παλαιότητι G3821 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular of the written code γράμματος G1121 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.