Focused Passage

Romans 7:1-6

Released from the Law, Exposed by the Law, and Crying Out for Deliverance

Paul moves from release from the law through death with Christ, to service in the new way of the Spirit, to the law's role in revealing sin, to sin's exploitation of the commandment, to the inner conflict that cries out for deliverance through Jesus Christ.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1Do you not know, brothers (for I am speaking to those who know the law), that the law has authority over a man only as long as he lives?

2For instance, a married woman is bound by law to her husband as long as he lives. But if her husband dies, she is released from the law of marriage.

3So then, if she is joined to another man while her husband is still alive, she is called an adulteress; but if her husband dies, she is free from that law and is not an adulteress if she marries another man.

4Therefore, my brothers, you also died to the law through the body of Christ, that you might belong to another, to Him who was raised from the dead, in order that we might bear fruit to God.

5For when we lived according to the flesh, the sinful passions aroused by the law were at work in our bodies, bearing fruit for death.

6But now, having died to what bound us, we have been released from the law, so that we serve in the new way of the Spirit, and not in the old way of the written code.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

-G2228ConjunctionDo you not knowἀγνοεῖτεG50Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralbrothersἀδελφοίG80Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural(forγὰρG1063ConjunctionI am speakingλαλῶG2980Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singularto those who knowγινώσκουσινG1097Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural[the] law)νόμονG3551Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularthatὅτιG3754ConjunctiontheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularlawνόμοςG3551Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularhas authority overκυριεύειG2961Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singulara manἀνθρώπουG444Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularonlyἐφ’G1909Prepositionas long asὅσονG3745Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular. . .χρόνονG5550Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularhe livesζῇG2198Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 2

Original words

For instanceG3588Article - Nominative Feminine Singular. . .γὰρG1063Conjunctiona marriedὕπανδροςG5220Adjective - Nominative Feminine SingularwomanγυνὴG1135Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularis boundδέδεταιG1210Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singularby lawνόμῳG3551Noun - Dative Masculine Singularto [her]τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularhusbandἀνδρὶG435Noun - Dative Masculine Singularas long as he livesζῶντιG2198Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine SingularButδὲG1161ConjunctionifἐὰνG1437Conjunction[her]G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularhusbandἀνήρG435Noun - Nominative Masculine SingulardiesἀποθάνῃG599Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singularshe is releasedκατήργηταιG2673Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularfromἀπὸG575PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularlawνόμουG3551Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularofτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singular[marriage]ἀνδρόςG435Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 3

Original words

SoοὖνG3767ConjunctionthenἄραG686ConjunctionifἐὰνG1437Conjunctionshe is [joined]γένηταιG1096Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singularto anotherἑτέρῳG2087Adjective - Dative Masculine SingularmanἀνδρὶG435Noun - Dative Masculine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singular[while her] husbandἀνδρὸςG435Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularis [still] aliveζῶντοςG2198Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singularshe is calledχρηματίσειG5537Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularan adulteressμοιχαλὶςG3428Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularbutδὲG1161ConjunctionifἐὰνG1437Conjunction[her]G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularhusbandἀνήρG435Noun - Nominative Masculine SingulardiesἀποθάνῃG599Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singularshe isἐστὶνG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularfreeἐλευθέραG1658Adjective - Nominative Feminine SingularfromἀπὸG575PrepositionthatτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularlawνόμουG3551Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter Singular[and]αὐτὴνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person SingularisεἶναιG1510Verb - Present Infinitive ActivenotμὴG3361Adverban adulteressμοιχαλίδαG3428Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular[if she marries]γενομένηνG1096Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Accusative Feminine SingularanotherἑτέρῳG2087Adjective - Dative Masculine SingularmanἀνδρὶG435Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 4

Original words

ThereforeὭστεG5620ConjunctionmyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularbrothersἀδελφοίG80Noun - Vocative Masculine PluralyouὑμεῖςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person PluralalsoκαὶG2532ConjunctiondiedἐθανατώθητεG2289Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 2nd Person Pluralto theτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularlawνόμῳG3551Noun - Dative Masculine SingularthroughδιὰG1223PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingularbodyσώματοςG4983Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof ChristΧριστοῦG5547Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularthatεἰςG1519PrepositionyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singularmight belongγενέσθαιG1096Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middleto anotherἑτέρῳG2087Adjective - Dative Masculine Singularto [Him who]τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine Singularwas raisedἐγερθέντιG1453Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Dative Masculine SingularfromἐκG1537Preposition[the] deadνεκρῶνG3498Adjective - Genitive Masculine Pluralin order thatἵναG2443Conjunctionwe might bear fruitκαρποφορήσωμενG2592Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine Singularto GodΘεῷG2316Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 5

Original words

ForγὰρG1063ConjunctionwhenὅτεG3753Adverbwe [lived]ἦμενG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Pluralaccording toἐνG1722PrepositiontheτῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingularfleshσαρκίG4561Noun - Dative Feminine SingulartheτὰG3588Article - Nominative Neuter Plural-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Feminine PluralsinfulἁμαρτιῶνG266Noun - Genitive Feminine PluralpassionsπαθήματαG3804Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural-τὰG3588Article - Nominative Neuter Plural[aroused] byδιὰG1223PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularlawνόμουG3551Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularwere at workἐνηργεῖτοG1754Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularinἐνG1722PrepositionourἡμῶνG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural-τοῖςG3588Article - Dative Neuter PluralbodiesμέλεσινG3196Noun - Dative Neuter PluralvvvεἰςG1519PrepositionvvvτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singularbearing fruitκαρποφορῆσαιG2592Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine Singularfor deathθανάτῳG2288Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 6

Original words

ButδὲG1161ConjunctionnowνυνὶG3570Adverbhaving diedἀποθανόντεςG599Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluraltoἐνG1722PrepositionwhatG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singularbound usκατειχόμεθαG2722Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Pluralwe have been releasedκατηργήθημενG2673Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 1st Person PluralfromἀπὸG575PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularlawνόμουG3551Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularso thatὥστεG5620ConjunctionweἡμᾶςG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person PluralserveδουλεύεινG1398Verb - Present Infinitive ActiveinἐνG1722Prepositionthe new wayκαινότητιG2538Noun - Dative Feminine Singularof the SpiritπνεύματοςG4151Noun - Genitive Neuter SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionnotοὐG3756Adverbin the old wayπαλαιότητιG3821Noun - Dative Feminine Singularof the written codeγράμματοςG1121Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.