Focused Passage

1 Corinthians 10:23-30

Learn from Israel, Flee Idolatry, and Seek the Good of Others for God’s Glory

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

23“Everything is permissible,” but not everything is beneficial. “Everything is permissible,” but not everything is edifying.

24No one should seek his own good, but the good of others.

25Eat anything sold in the meat market without raising questions of conscience,

26for, “The earth is the Lord’s, and the fullness thereof.”

27If an unbeliever invites you to a meal and you want to go, eat anything set before you without raising questions of conscience.

28But if someone tells you, “This food was offered to idols,” then do not eat it, for the sake of the one who told you and for the sake of conscience—

29the other one’s conscience, I mean, not your own. For why should my freedom be determined by someone else’s conscience?

30If I partake in the meal with thankfulness, why am I denounced because of that for which I give thanks?

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 23

Original words

EverythingΠάνταG3956Adjective - Nominative Neuter Pluralis permissibleἔξεστινG1832Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularbutἀλλ’G235ConjunctionnotοὐG3756AdverbeverythingπάνταG3956Adjective - Nominative Neuter Pluralis beneficialσυμφέρειG4851Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularEverythingΠάνταG3956Adjective - Nominative Neuter Pluralis permissibleἔξεστινG1832Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularbutἀλλ’G235ConjunctionnotοὐG3756AdverbeverythingπάνταG3956Adjective - Nominative Neuter Pluralis edifyingοἰκοδομεῖG3618Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular

BSB notes

  • Or “All things are lawful,” twice in this verse
Verse 24

Original words

No oneμηδεὶςG3367Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singularshould seekζητείτωG2212Verb - Present Imperative Active - 3rd Person Singularhis ownἑαυτοῦG1438Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular[good]τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularbutἀλλὰG235Conjunction[the good]τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof othersἑτέρουG2087Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 25

Original words

EatἐσθίετεG2068Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralanythingΠᾶνG3956Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularsoldπωλούμενονG4453Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter SingularinἐνG1722Preposition[the] meat marketμακέλλῳG3111Noun - Dative Neuter SingularwithoutμηδὲνG3367Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singularraising questionsἀνακρίνοντεςG350Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralofδιὰG1223Preposition-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularconscienceσυνείδησινG4893Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 26

Original words

forγὰρG1063ConjunctionTheG3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularearthγῆG1093Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular[is] theΤοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularLord’sΚυρίουG2962Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiontheτὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter SingularfullnessπλήρωμαG4138Noun - Nominative Neuter SingularthereofαὐτῆςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular

BSB notes

  • Psalm 24:1
Verse 27

Original words

IfΕἴG1487ConjunctionanτιςG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralunbelieverἀπίστωνG571Adjective - Genitive Masculine PluralinvitesκαλεῖG2564Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularyou {to a meal}ὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionyou wantθέλετεG2309Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Pluralto goπορεύεσθαιG4198Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or PassiveeatἐσθίετεG2068Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralanythingπᾶνG3956Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singularset beforeπαρατιθέμενονG3908Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter SingularyouὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralwithoutμηδὲνG3367Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singularraising questionsἀνακρίνοντεςG350Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralofδιὰG1223Preposition-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularconscienceσυνείδησινG4893Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 28

Original words

ButδέG1161ConjunctionifἐὰνG1437ConjunctionsomeoneτιςG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingulartellsεἴπῃG2036Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularyouὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralThis [food]ΤοῦτοG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter SingularwasἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularoffered to idolsἱερόθυτόνG1494Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular{then do} notμὴG3361Adverbeat [it]ἐσθίετεG2068Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Pluralfor the sake ofδι’G1223Prepositionthe oneἐκεῖνονG1565Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine SingularwhoτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Singulartold [you]μηνύσανταG3377Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Accusative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine Singularfor the sake of conscienceσυνείδησινG4893Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular

BSB notes

  • BYZ and TR and for the sake of conscience—for the earth is the Lord’s, and the fullness thereof—
Verse 29

Original words

-δὲG1161Conjunction-ἀλλὰG235ConjunctiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularother [one’s]ἑτέρουG2087Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular[ conscience ]τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularI meanλέγωG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularnotοὐχὶG3780Adverb-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine Singularyour ownἑαυτοῦG1438Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-συνείδησινG4893Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularForγὰρG1063Conjunctionwhyἵνα‿G2443Conjunction. . .τίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular{should} myμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularfreedomἐλευθερίαG1657Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularbe determinedκρίνεταιG2919Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularbyὑπὸG5259Prepositionsomeone else’sἄλληςG243Adjective - Genitive Feminine SingularconscienceσυνειδήσεωςG4893Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 30

Original words

IfεἰG1487ConjunctionIἐγὼG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singularpartake [in the meal]μετέχωG3348Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singularwith thankfulnessχάριτιG5485Noun - Dative Feminine SingularwhyτίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singularam I denouncedβλασφημοῦμαιG987Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singularbecause ofὑπὲρG5228Prepositionthat for whichοὗG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter SingularIἐγὼG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singulargive thanksεὐχαριστῶG2168Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.