Focused Passage

2 Peter 3:1-7

The Day of the Lord, Patient Mercy, and Holy Readiness

Peter moves from reminder, to exposure of scoffing unbelief, to the certainty and timing of the day of the Lord, then to holy conduct, patient waiting, and guarded growth in the grace and knowledge of Christ.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 Beloved, this is now my second letter to you. Both of them are reminders to stir you to wholesome thinking

2 by recalling what was foretold by the holy prophets and commanded by our Lord and Savior through your apostles.

3 Most importantly, you must understand that in the last days scoffers will come, scoffing and following their own evil desires.

4 “Where is the promise of His coming?” they will ask. “Ever since our fathers fell asleep, everything continues as it has from the beginning of creation.”

5 But they deliberately overlook the fact that long ago by God’s word the heavens existed and the earth was formed out of water and by water,

6 through which the world of that time perished in the flood.

7 And by that same word, the present heavens and earth are reserved for fire, being kept for the day of judgment and destruction of ungodly men.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

Beloved ἀγαπητοί G27 Adjective - Vocative Masculine Plural this [is] Ταύτην G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular now ἤδη G2235 Adverb [my] second δευτέραν G1208 Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular letter ἐπιστολήν G1992 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular . . . γράφω G1125 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular to you ὑμῖν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural [Both] ἐν G1722 Preposition of [them] αἷς G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Plural vvv ἐν G1722 Preposition [are] reminders ὑπομνήσει G5280 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular to stir διεγείρω G1326 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular you ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural to wholesome εἰλικρινῆ G1506 Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular - τὴν G3588 Article - Accusative Feminine Singular thinking διάνοιαν G1271 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 2

Original words

by recalling μνησθῆναι G3403 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive what τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Plural vvv ῥημάτων G4487 Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural was foretold προειρημένων G4302 Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Neuter Plural by ὑπὸ G5259 Preposition the τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Plural holy ἁγίων G40 Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural prophets προφητῶν G4396 Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction - τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular commanded ἐντολῆς G1785 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular - τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Plural by [our] τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Lord Κυρίου G2962 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction Savior Σωτῆρος G4990 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular through your ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural apostles ἀποστόλων G652 Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Verse 3

Original words

Most importantly πρῶτον G4412 Adverb - Superlative you must understand γινώσκοντες G1097 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural - τοῦτο G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular that ὅτι G3754 Conjunction in ἐπ’ G1909 Preposition the τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Plural last ἐσχάτων G2078 Adjective - Genitive Feminine Plural days ἡμερῶν G2250 Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural scoffers ἐμπαῖκται G1703 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural will come ἐλεύσονται G2064 Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural vvv ἐν G1722 Preposition scoffing ἐμπαιγμονῇ G1701 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular [and] following πορευόμενοι G4198 Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural - κατὰ G2596 Preposition their αὐτῶν G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural own ἰδίας G2398 Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural - τὰς G3588 Article - Accusative Feminine Plural evil desires ἐπιθυμίας G1939 Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural

BSB notes

  • See Jude 1:18.
Verse 4

Original words

Where Ποῦ G4226 Adverb is ἐστιν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular the G3588 Article - Nominative Feminine Singular promise ἐπαγγελία G1860 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular of τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular His αὐτοῦ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular coming παρουσίας G3952 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular - καὶ G2532 Conjunction they will ask λέγοντες G3004 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural vvv γὰρ G1063 Conjunction Ever ἀφ’ G575 Preposition since ἧς G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular [our] οἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Plural fathers πατέρες G3962 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural fell asleep ἐκοιμήθησαν G2837 Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural everything πάντα G3956 Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural continues διαμένει G1265 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular as it has οὕτως G3779 Adverb from ἀπ’ G575 Preposition [the] beginning ἀρχῆς G746 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular of creation κτίσεως G2937 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 5

Original words

[But] γὰρ G1063 Conjunction they αὐτοὺς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural deliberately θέλοντας G2309 Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural overlook Λανθάνει G2990 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular the fact that τοῦτο G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular . . . ὅτι G3754 Conjunction long ago ἔκπαλαι G1597 Adverb by τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Singular - τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular God’s Θεοῦ G2316 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular word λόγῳ G3056 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular [the] heavens οὐρανοὶ G3772 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural existed ἦσαν G1510 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction [the] earth γῆ G1093 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular was formed συνεστῶσα G4921 Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular out of ἐξ G1537 Preposition water ὕδατος G5204 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction by δι’ G1223 Preposition water ὕδατος G5204 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Verse 6

Original words

through δι’ G1223 Preposition which ὧν G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Plural the G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular world κόσμος G2889 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular of that time τότε G5119 Adverb perished ἀπώλετο G622 Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular in the flood κατακλυσθεὶς G2626 Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular . . . ὕδατι G5204 Noun - Dative Neuter Singular

BSB notes

  • NA through whom
Verse 7

Original words

And δὲ G1161 Conjunction by that τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Singular same αὐτῷ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular word λόγῳ G3056 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular - οἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Plural the present νῦν G3568 Adverb heavens οὐρανοὶ G3772 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction - G3588 Article - Nominative Feminine Singular earth γῆ G1093 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular are εἰσὶν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural reserved τεθησαυρισμένοι G2343 Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural for fire πυρὶ G4442 Noun - Dative Neuter Singular being kept τηρούμενοι G5083 Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural for εἰς G1519 Preposition [the] day ἡμέραν G2250 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular of judgment κρίσεως G2920 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction destruction ἀπωλείας G684 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular of ungodly ἀσεβῶν G765 Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural - τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Plural men ἀνθρώπων G444 Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.