Focused Passage

2 Peter 3:1-7

The Day of the Lord, Patient Mercy, and Holy Readiness

Peter moves from reminder, to exposure of scoffing unbelief, to the certainty and timing of the day of the Lord, then to holy conduct, patient waiting, and guarded growth in the grace and knowledge of Christ.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1Beloved, this is now my second letter to you. Both of them are reminders to stir you to wholesome thinking

2by recalling what was foretold by the holy prophets and commanded by our Lord and Savior through your apostles.

3Most importantly, you must understand that in the last days scoffers will come, scoffing and following their own evil desires.

4“Where is the promise of His coming?” they will ask. “Ever since our fathers fell asleep, everything continues as it has from the beginning of creation.”

5But they deliberately overlook the fact that long ago by God’s word the heavens existed and the earth was formed out of water and by water,

6through which the world of that time perished in the flood.

7And by that same word, the present heavens and earth are reserved for fire, being kept for the day of judgment and destruction of ungodly men.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

BelovedἀγαπητοίG27Adjective - Vocative Masculine Pluralthis [is]ΤαύτηνG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine SingularnowἤδηG2235Adverb[my] secondδευτέρανG1208Adjective - Accusative Feminine SingularletterἐπιστολήνG1992Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular. . .γράφωG1125Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singularto youὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural[Both]ἐνG1722Prepositionof [them]αἷςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Feminine PluralvvvἐνG1722Preposition[are] remindersὑπομνήσειG5280Noun - Dative Feminine Singularto stirδιεγείρωG1326Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyouὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Pluralto wholesomeεἰλικρινῆG1506Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularthinkingδιάνοιανG1271Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 2

Original words

by recallingμνησθῆναιG3403Verb - Aorist Infinitive PassivewhatτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Neuter PluralvvvῥημάτωνG4487Noun - Genitive Neuter Pluralwas foretoldπροειρημένωνG4302Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Neuter PluralbyὑπὸG5259PrepositiontheτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralholyἁγίωνG40Adjective - Genitive Masculine PluralprophetsπροφητῶνG4396Noun - Genitive Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunction-τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularcommandedἐντολῆςG1785Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Pluralby [our]τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularLordΚυρίουG2962Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionSaviorΣωτῆροςG4990Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularthrough yourὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralapostlesἀποστόλωνG652Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Verse 3

Original words

Most importantlyπρῶτονG4412Adverb - Superlativeyou must understandγινώσκοντεςG1097Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural-τοῦτοG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularthatὅτιG3754Conjunctioninἐπ’G1909PrepositiontheτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Feminine PlurallastἐσχάτωνG2078Adjective - Genitive Feminine PluraldaysἡμερῶνG2250Noun - Genitive Feminine PluralscoffersἐμπαῖκταιG1703Noun - Nominative Masculine Pluralwill comeἐλεύσονταιG2064Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person PluralvvvἐνG1722PrepositionscoffingἐμπαιγμονῇG1701Noun - Dative Feminine Singular[and] followingπορευόμενοιG4198Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural-κατὰG2596PrepositiontheirαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralownἰδίαςG2398Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural-τὰςG3588Article - Accusative Feminine Pluralevil desiresἐπιθυμίαςG1939Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural

BSB notes

  • See Jude 1:18.
Verse 4

Original words

WhereΠοῦG4226AdverbisἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartheG3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularpromiseἐπαγγελίαG1860Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularofτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularHisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularcomingπαρουσίαςG3952Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular-καὶG2532Conjunctionthey will askλέγοντεςG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralvvvγὰρG1063ConjunctionEverἀφ’G575PrepositionsinceἧςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular[our]οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralfathersπατέρεςG3962Noun - Nominative Masculine Pluralfell asleepἐκοιμήθησανG2837Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person PluraleverythingπάνταG3956Adjective - Nominative Neuter PluralcontinuesδιαμένειG1265Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularas it hasοὕτωςG3779Adverbfromἀπ’G575Preposition[the] beginningἀρχῆςG746Noun - Genitive Feminine Singularof creationκτίσεωςG2937Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 5

Original words

[But]γὰρG1063ConjunctiontheyαὐτοὺςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person PluraldeliberatelyθέλονταςG2309Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine PluraloverlookΛανθάνειG2990Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularthe fact thatτοῦτοG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular. . .ὅτιG3754Conjunctionlong agoἔκπαλαιG1597AdverbbyτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularGod’sΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularwordλόγῳG3056Noun - Dative Masculine Singular[the] heavensοὐρανοὶG3772Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralexistedἦσανG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunction[the] earthγῆG1093Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularwas formedσυνεστῶσαG4921Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singularout ofἐξG1537PrepositionwaterὕδατοςG5204Noun - Genitive Neuter SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionbyδι’G1223PrepositionwaterὕδατοςG5204Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Verse 6

Original words

throughδι’G1223PrepositionwhichὧνG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter PluraltheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularworldκόσμοςG2889Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularof that timeτότεG5119AdverbperishedἀπώλετοG622Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singularin the floodκατακλυσθεὶςG2626Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular. . .ὕδατιG5204Noun - Dative Neuter Singular

BSB notes

  • NA through whom
Verse 7

Original words

AndδὲG1161Conjunctionby thatτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularsameαὐτῷG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularwordλόγῳG3056Noun - Dative Masculine Singular-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Pluralthe presentνῦνG3568AdverbheavensοὐρανοὶG3772Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularearthγῆG1093Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularareεἰσὶνG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralreservedτεθησαυρισμένοιG2343Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Pluralfor fireπυρὶG4442Noun - Dative Neuter Singularbeing keptτηρούμενοιG5083Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralforεἰςG1519Preposition[the] dayἡμέρανG2250Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularof judgmentκρίσεωςG2920Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiondestructionἀπωλείαςG684Noun - Genitive Feminine Singularof ungodlyἀσεβῶνG765Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralmenἀνθρώπωνG444Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.