Focused Passage

Acts 18:18-23

The Lord Strengthens the Mission in Corinth and Beyond

Paul arrives in Corinth, works with Aquila and Priscilla, proclaims Jesus as Messiah, turns to Gentiles after opposition, receives a strengthening vision from the Lord, sees the gospel protected before Gallio, and later the mission expands through Apollos being instructed more accurately.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

18Paul remained in Corinth for quite some time before saying goodbye to the brothers. He had his head shaved in Cenchrea to keep a vow he had made, and then he sailed for Syria, accompanied by Priscilla and Aquila.

19When they reached Ephesus, Paul left Priscilla and Aquila. He himself went into the synagogue there and reasoned with the Jews.

20When they asked him to stay for a while longer, he declined.

21But as he left, he said, “I will come back to you if God is willing.” And he set sail from Ephesus.

22When Paul had landed at Caesarea, he went up and greeted the church at Jerusalem. Then he went down to Antioch.

23After Paul had spent some time in Antioch, he traveled from place to place throughout the region of Galatia and Phrygia, strengthening all the disciples.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 18

Original words

-δὲG1161Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularPaulΠαῦλοςG3972Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularremained [in Corinth]προσμείναςG4357Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singularfor quiteἱκανὰςG2425Adjective - Accusative Feminine PluralsomeἔτιG2089AdverbtimeἡμέραςG2250Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural[before] saying goodbyeἀποταξάμενοςG657Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singularto theτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Masculine PluralbrothersἀδελφοῖςG80Noun - Dative Masculine Plural{He had} [his]τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularheadκεφαλήνG2776Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularshavedκειράμενοςG2751Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine SingularinἐνG1722PrepositionCenchreaΚενχρεαῖςG2747Noun - Dative Feminine Pluralto keepγὰρG1063Conjunctiona vowεὐχήνG2171Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularhe had [ made ]εἶχενG2192Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular[and then] he sailedἐξέπλειG1602Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularforεἰςG1519Preposition-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularSyriaΣυρίανG4947Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularvvvκαὶG2532Conjunctionaccompanied byσὺνG4862Preposition-αὐτῷG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularPriscillaΠρίσκιλλαG4252Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionAquilaἈκύλαςG207Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Verse 19

Original words

[When]δὲG1161Conjunctionthey reachedΚατήντησανG2658Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural. . .εἰςG1519PrepositionEphesusἜφεσονG2181Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular[Paul] leftκατέλιπενG2641Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular. . .αὐτοῦG847Adverb[Priscilla and Aquila]κἀκείνουςG2548Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural-δὲG1161ConjunctionHe himselfαὐτὸςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person SingularwentεἰσελθὼνG1525Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularintoεἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine Singularsynagogue [there]συναγωγὴνG4864Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular[and] reasonedδιελέξατοG1256Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singularwith theτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Masculine PluralJewsἸουδαίοιςG2453Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural
Verse 20

Original words

[When]δὲG1161ConjunctiontheyαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Pluralasked [him]ἐρωτώντωνG2065Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Pluralto stayμεῖναιG3306Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveforἐπὶG1909Prepositiona while longerπλείοναG4119Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular - Comparative. . .χρόνονG5550Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularvvvοὐκG3756Adverbhe declinedἐπένευσενG1962Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 21

Original words

ButἀλλὰG235Conjunctionas he leftἀποταξάμενοςG657Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular-καὶG2532Conjunctionhe saidεἰπώνG2036Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularvvvΠάλινG3825AdverbI will come backἀνακάμψωG344Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person SingulartoπρὸςG4314PrepositionyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singular[if] GodΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularis willingθέλοντοςG2309Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular[And] he set sailἀνήχθηG321Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularfromἀπὸG575Preposition-τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularEphesusἘφέσουG2181Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular

BSB notes

  • BYZ and TR I must by all means keep this feast that comes in Jerusalem, but I will come back
Verse 22

Original words

[When Paul]καὶG2532Conjunctionhad landedκατελθὼνG2718Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularatεἰςG1519PrepositionCaesareaΚαισάρειανG2542Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularhe went upἀναβὰςG305Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiongreetedἀσπασάμενοςG782Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine SingulartheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine Singularchurch [ at Jerusalem ]ἐκκλησίανG1577Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular[Then] he went downκατέβηG2597Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartoεἰςG1519PrepositionAntiochἈντιόχειανG490Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular

BSB notes

  • Literally he went up and greeted the church
Verse 23

Original words

[After]ΚαὶG2532Conjunction[Paul] had spentποιήσαςG4160Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularsomeτινὰG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singulartime [in Antioch]χρόνονG5550Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularhe traveledἐξῆλθενG1831Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularfrom place to placeκαθεξῆςG2517AdverbthroughoutδιερχόμενοςG1330Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingulartheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularregionχώρανG5561Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularof GalatiaΓαλατικὴνG1054Adjective - Accusative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionPhrygiaΦρυγίανG5435Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularstrengtheningστηρίζωνG1991Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularallπάνταςG3956Adjective - Accusative Masculine PluraltheτοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluraldisciplesμαθητάςG3101Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.