Focused Passage

2 Peter 3:8-13

The Day of the Lord, Patient Mercy, and Holy Readiness

Peter moves from reminder, to exposure of scoffing unbelief, to the certainty and timing of the day of the Lord, then to holy conduct, patient waiting, and guarded growth in the grace and knowledge of Christ.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

8Beloved, do not let this one thing escape your notice: With the Lord a day is like a thousand years, and a thousand years are like a day.

9The Lord is not slow in keeping His promise as some understand slowness, but is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish but everyone to come to repentance.

10But the Day of the Lord will come like a thief. The heavens will disappear with a roar, the elements will be destroyed by fire, and the earth and its works will be laid bare.

11Since everything will be destroyed in this way, what kind of people ought you to be? You ought to conduct yourselves in holiness and godliness

12as you anticipate and hasten the coming of the day of God, when the heavens will be destroyed by fire and the elements will melt in the heat.

13But in keeping with God’s promise, we are looking forward to a new heaven and a new earth, where righteousness dwells.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 8

Original words

-δὲG1161ConjunctionBelovedἀγαπητοίG27Adjective - Vocative Masculine Plural-ὅτιG3754Conjunction{do} not {let}μὴG3361Adverb[this] oneἛνG1520Adjective - Nominative Neuter SingularthingτοῦτοG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singularescape your noticeλανθανέτωG2990Verb - Present Imperative Active - 3rd Person Singular. . .ὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralWithπαρὰG3844Preposition[the] LordΚυρίῳG2962Noun - Dative Masculine SingularaμίαG1520Adjective - Nominative Feminine SingulardayἡμέραG2250Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular[is] likeὡςG5613Adverba thousandχίλιαG5507Adjective - Nominative Neuter PluralyearsἔτηG2094Noun - Nominative Neuter PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctiona thousandχίλιαG5507Adjective - Nominative Neuter PluralyearsἔτηG2094Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural[are] likeὡςG5613AdverbaμίαG1520Adjective - Nominative Feminine SingulardayἡμέραG2250Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular

BSB notes

  • See Psalm 90:4.
Verse 9

Original words

The LordΚύριοςG2962Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularvvvοὐG3756Adverbis not slow [in keeping]βραδύνειG1019Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular[His]τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularpromiseἐπαγγελίαςG1860Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularasὥςG5613AdverbsomeτινεςG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine PluralunderstandἡγοῦνταιG2233Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person PluralslownessβραδύτηταG1022Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularbutἀλλὰG235Conjunctionis patientμακροθυμεῖG3114Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularwithεἰςG1519PrepositionyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralnotμὴG3361AdverbwantingβουλόμενόςG1014Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularanyoneτιναςG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Pluralto perishἀπολέσθαιG622Verb - Aorist Infinitive MiddlebutἀλλὰG235ConjunctioneveryoneπάνταςG3956Adjective - Accusative Masculine Pluralto comeχωρῆσαιG5562Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivetoεἰςG1519PrepositionrepentanceμετάνοιανG3341Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 10

Original words

ButδὲG1161Conjunction[the] DayἡμέραG2250Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularof [the] LordΚυρίουG2962Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularwill comeἭξειG2240Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularlikeὡςG5613Adverba thiefκλέπτηςG2812Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular-ἐνG1722Preposition-G3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Feminine SingularTheοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralheavensοὐρανοὶG3772Noun - Nominative Masculine Pluralwill disappearπαρελεύσονταιG3928Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Pluralwith a roarῥοιζηδὸνG4500Adverb-δὲG1161Conjunction[the] elementsστοιχεῖαG4747Noun - Nominative Neuter Pluralwill be destroyedλυθήσεταιG3089Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singularby fireκαυσούμεναG2741Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunction[the] earthγῆG1093Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction-ἐνG1722Preposition[its]αὐτῇG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular-τὰG3588Article - Nominative Neuter PluralworksἔργαG2041Noun - Nominative Neuter PluralvvvοὐχG3756Adverbwill be laid bareεὑρεθήσεταιG2147Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular

BSB notes

  • Or dissolved; also in verses 11 and 12.
  • Or will not be found. BYZ and TR will be burned up; SBL, NE, and WH will be found, i.e., will be unable to hide.
Verse 11

Original words

[Since] everythingπάντωνG3956Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural. . .ΤούτωνG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Pluralwill be destroyedλυομένωνG3089Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Neuter Pluralin this wayοὕτωςG3779Adverbwhat kind of [people]ποταποὺςG4217Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Masculine PluraloughtδεῖG1163Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Pluralto beὑπάρχεινG5225Verb - Present Infinitive ActiveYou ought to conduct yourselvesἀναστροφαῖςG391Noun - Dative Feminine PluralinἐνG1722PrepositionholinessἁγίαιςG40Adjective - Dative Feminine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctiongodlinessεὐσεβείαιςG2150Noun - Dative Feminine Plural
Verse 12

Original words

as you anticipateπροσδοκῶνταςG4328Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionhastenσπεύδονταςG4692Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine PluraltheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularcomingπαρουσίανG3952Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularof theτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingulardayἡμέραςG2250Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof GodΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularvvvδι’G1223PrepositionwhenἣνG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular[the] heavensοὐρανοὶG3772Noun - Nominative Masculine Pluralwill be destroyedλυθήσονταιG3089Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Pluralby fireπυρούμενοιG4448Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunction[the] elementsστοιχεῖαG4747Noun - Nominative Neuter Pluralwill meltτήκεταιG5080Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singularin the heatκαυσούμεναG2741Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter Plural
Verse 13

Original words

ButδὲG1161Conjunctionin keeping withκατὰG2596Preposition[God’s]αὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularpromiseἐπάγγελμαG1862Noun - Accusative Neuter Singularwe are looking forward toπροσδοκῶμενG4328Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plurala newκαινοὺςG2537Adjective - Accusative Masculine PluralheavenοὐρανοὺςG3772Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctiona newκαινὴνG2537Adjective - Accusative Feminine SingularearthγῆνG1093Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularvvvἐνG1722PrepositionwhereοἷςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine PluralrighteousnessδικαιοσύνηG1343Noun - Nominative Feminine SingulardwellsκατοικεῖG2730Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.