Focused Passage

1 Peter 2:11-17

A Holy People Living as Witnesses among the Nations

Peter moves from craving the pure word, to coming to Christ the living Stone, to embracing the church's priestly identity, to living honorably as foreigners and exiles, to submitting under human authority, and finally to enduring unjust suffering by following the suffering Shepherd.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

11Beloved, I urge you, as foreigners and exiles, to abstain from the desires of the flesh, which war against your soul.

12Conduct yourselves with such honor among the Gentiles that, though they slander you as evildoers, they may see your good deeds and glorify God on the day He visits us.

13Submit yourselves for the Lord’s sake to every human institution, whether to the king as the supreme authority,

14or to governors as those sent by him to punish those who do wrong and to praise those who do right.

15For it is God’s will that by doing good you should silence the ignorance of foolish men.

16Live in freedom, but do not use your freedom as a cover-up for evil; live as servants of God.

17Treat everyone with high regard: Love the brotherhood of believers, fear God, honor the king.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 11

Original words

BelovedἈγαπητοίG27Adjective - Vocative Masculine PluralI urge [you]παρακαλῶG3870Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularasὡςG5613AdverbforeignersπαροίκουςG3941Adjective - Accusative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionexilesπαρεπιδήμουςG3927Adjective - Accusative Masculine Pluralto abstainἀπέχεσθαιG568Verb - Present Infinitive MiddlefromτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Feminine Plural[the] desiresἐπιθυμιῶνG1939Noun - Genitive Feminine Pluralof the fleshσαρκικῶνG4559Adjective - Genitive Feminine PluralwhichαἵτινεςG3748Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine PluralwarστρατεύονταιG4754Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 3rd Person PluralagainstκατὰG2596Preposition[your]τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularsoulψυχῆςG5590Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 12

Original words

-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularConductἔχοντεςG2192Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural. . .ἀναστροφὴνG391Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularyourselvesὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Pluralwith such honorκαλήνG2570Adjective - Accusative Feminine SingularamongἐνG1722PrepositiontheτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Neuter PluralGentilesἔθνεσινG1484Noun - Dative Neuter PluralthatἵναG2443ConjunctionvvvἐνG1722PrepositionthoughG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singularthey slanderκαταλαλοῦσινG2635Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralyouὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralasὡςG5613AdverbevildoersκακοποιῶνG2555Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural-ἐκG1537Prepositionthey may seeἐποπτεύοντεςG2029Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural[your]τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Neuter PluralgoodκαλῶνG2570Adjective - Genitive Neuter PluraldeedsἔργωνG2041Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural[and] glorifyδοξάσωσινG1392Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularGodΘεὸνG2316Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularonἐνG1722Preposition[the] dayἡμέρᾳG2250Noun - Dative Feminine SingularHe visits usἐπισκοπῆςG1984Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 13

Original words

Submit yourselvesὙποτάγητεG5293Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 2nd Person Pluralfor theτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularLord’sΚύριονG2962Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularsakeδιὰG1223Prepositionto everyπάσῃG3956Adjective - Dative Feminine SingularhumanἀνθρωπίνῃG442Adjective - Dative Feminine SingularinstitutionκτίσειG2937Noun - Dative Feminine SingularwhetherεἴτεG1535Conjunctionto [the] kingβασιλεῖG935Noun - Dative Masculine SingularasὡςG5613Adverbthe supreme [authority]ὑπερέχοντιG5242Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 14

Original words

orεἴτεG1535Conjunctionto governorsἡγεμόσινG2232Noun - Dative Masculine PluralasὡςG5613Adverbthose sentπεμπομένοιςG3992Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine Pluralbyδι’G1223PrepositionhimαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingulartoεἰςG1519PrepositionpunishἐκδίκησινG1557Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularthose who do wrongκακοποιῶνG2555Noun - Genitive Masculine PluralandδὲG1161Conjunctionto praiseἔπαινονG1868Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularthose who do rightἀγαθοποιῶνG17Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Verse 15

Original words

ForὅτιG3754Conjunctionit isἐστὶνG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularvvvτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularGod’sΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular-τὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter SingularwillθέλημαG2307Noun - Nominative Neuter SingularthatοὕτωςG3779Adverbby doing goodἀγαθοποιοῦνταςG15Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Pluralyou should silenceφιμοῦνG5392Verb - Present Infinitive ActivetheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularignoranceἀγνωσίανG56Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularof foolishἀφρόνωνG878Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralmenἀνθρώπωνG444Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Verse 16

Original words

[Live]ὡςG5613Adverbin freedomἐλεύθεροιG1658Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural[but]καὶG2532ConjunctionvvvμὴG3361Adverbdo not useἔχοντεςG2192Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural[your]τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularfreedomἐλευθερίανG1657Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularasὡςG5613Adverba cover-upἐπικάλυμμαG1942Noun - Accusative Neuter SingularforτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularevilκακίαςG2549Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular-ἀλλ’G235Conjunction[live] asὡςG5613AdverbservantsδοῦλοιG1401Noun - Nominative Masculine Pluralof GodΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 17

Original words

Treat everyone with high regardτιμήσατεG5091Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural. . .ΠάνταςG3956Adjective - Accusative Masculine PluralLoveἀγαπᾶτεG25Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluraltheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine Singularbrotherhood [of believers]ἀδελφότηταG81Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularfearφοβεῖσθεG5399Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularGodΘεὸνG2316Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularhonorτιμᾶτεG5091Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluraltheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularkingβασιλέαG935Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular

BSB notes

  • Literally Love the brotherhood

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.