Focused Passage

Hebrews 8:7-13

The Heavenly High Priest and the Better Covenant

Hebrews 8 declares the main point of the priestly argument: Jesus is the enthroned heavenly high priest who serves in the true sanctuary and mediates the better covenant promised by God.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

7For if that first covenant had been without fault, no place would have been sought for a second.

8But God found fault with the people and said: “Behold, the days are coming, declares the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah.

9It will not be like the covenant I made with their fathers when I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt, because they did not abide by My covenant, and I disregarded them, declares the Lord.

10For this is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel after those days, declares the Lord. I will put My laws in their minds and inscribe them on their hearts. And I will be their God, and they will be My people.

11No longer will each one teach his neighbor or his brother, saying, ‘Know the Lord,’ because they will all know Me, from the least of them to the greatest.

12For I will forgive their iniquities and will remember their sins no more.”

13By speaking of a new covenant, He has made the first one obsolete; and what is obsolete and aging will soon disappear.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 7

Original words

ForγὰρG1063ConjunctionifεἰG1487ConjunctionthatἐκείνηG1565Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine Singularfirst [ covenant ]πρώτηG4413Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singularhad beenἦνG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularwithout faultἄμεμπτοςG273Adjective - Nominative Feminine SingularnoοὐκG3756AdverbplaceτόποςG5117Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularvvvἂνG302Particlewould have been soughtἐζητεῖτοG2212Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singularfor a secondδευτέραςG1208Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 8

Original words

[But]γὰρG1063Conjunction[God] found faultμεμφόμενοςG3201Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singularwith [the people]αὐτοὺςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural[and] saidλέγειG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularBeholdἸδοὺG2400Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular[the] daysἡμέραιG2250Noun - Nominative Feminine Pluralare comingἔρχονταιG2064Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person PluraldeclaresλέγειG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular[the] LordΚύριοςG2962Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular[when]καὶG2532ConjunctionI will makeσυντελέσωG4931Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singulara newκαινήνG2537Adjective - Accusative Feminine SingularcovenantδιαθήκηνG1242Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularwithἐπὶG1909PrepositiontheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularhouseοἶκονG3624Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularof IsraelἸσραὴλG2474Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionwithἐπὶG1909PrepositiontheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularhouseοἶκονG3624Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularof JudahἸούδαG2448Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 9

Original words

[It will] notοὐG3756Adverbbe likeκατὰG2596PrepositiontheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularcovenantδιαθήκηνG1242Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular-ἣνG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine SingularI madeἐποίησαG4160Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularwithτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Masculine PluraltheirαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralfathersπατράσινG3962Noun - Dative Masculine PluralvvvἐνG1722PrepositionwhenἡμέρᾳG2250Noun - Dative Feminine SingularIμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingulartookἐπιλαβομένουG1949Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Genitive Masculine SingularthemαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Pluralby theτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularhandχειρὸςG5495Noun - Genitive Feminine Singularto leadἐξαγαγεῖνG1806Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivethemαὐτοὺςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Pluralout ofἐκG1537Preposition[the] landγῆςG1093Noun - Genitive Feminine Singularof EgyptΑἰγύπτουG125Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularbecauseὅτιG3754ConjunctiontheyαὐτοὶG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person PluralvvvοὐκG3756Adverbdid not abideἐνέμεινανG1696Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralbyἐνG1722PrepositionMyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingularcovenantδιαθήκῃG1242Noun - Dative Feminine Singularand IκἀγὼG2504Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person SingulardisregardedἠμέλησαG272Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularthemαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluraldeclaresλέγειG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular[the] LordΚύριοςG2962Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Verse 10

Original words

ForὅτιG3754Conjunctionthis [is]αὕτηG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine SingulartheG3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularcovenantδιαθήκηG1242Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular-ἣνG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine SingularI will makeδιαθήσομαιG1303Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singularwith theτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularhouseοἴκῳG3624Noun - Dative Masculine Singularof IsraelἸσραὴλG2474Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularafterμετὰG3326PrepositionthoseἐκείναςG1565Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Plural-τὰςG3588Article - Accusative Feminine PluraldaysἡμέραςG2250Noun - Accusative Feminine PluraldeclaresλέγειG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular[the] LordΚύριοςG2962Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularI will putδιδοὺςG1325Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularMyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularlawsνόμουςG3551Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralinεἰςG1519PrepositiontheirαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularmindsδιάνοιανG1271Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctioninscribeἐπιγράψωG1924Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularthemαὐτούςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person PluralonἐπὶG1909PrepositiontheirαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralheartsκαρδίαςG2588Noun - Accusative Feminine PluralAndκαὶG2532ConjunctionI will beἔσομαιG1510Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person SingularvvvεἰςG1519PrepositiontheirαὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person PluralGodΘεόνG2316Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiontheyαὐτοὶG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Pluralwill beἔσονταίG1510Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person PluralMyμοιG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular. . .εἰςG1519PrepositionpeopleλαόνG2992Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 11

Original words

-καὶG2532ConjunctionNo longerοὐG3756Adverb. . .μὴG3361Adverb{will} each oneἕκαστοςG1538Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularteachδιδάξωσινG1321Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person PluralhisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularneighborπολίτηνG4177Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular[or]καὶG2532Conjunction-ἕκαστοςG1538Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularhisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularbrotherἀδελφὸνG80Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularsayingλέγωνG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularKnowΓνῶθιG1097Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingulartheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularLordΚύριονG2962Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularbecauseὅτιG3754ConjunctionvvvπάντεςG3956Adjective - Nominative Masculine Pluralthey will all knowεἰδήσουσίνG1492Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralMeμεG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person SingularfromἀπὸG575Preposition[the] leastμικροῦG3398Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singularof themαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluraltoἕωςG2193Preposition[the] greatestμεγάλουG3173Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 12

Original words

ForὅτιG3754ConjunctionI willἔσομαιG1510Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person SingularvvvταῖςG3588Article - Dative Feminine PluralforgiveἵλεωςG2436Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingulartheirαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluraliniquitiesἀδικίαιςG93Noun - Dative Feminine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionwill rememberμνησθῶG3403Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 1st Person SingulartheirαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Feminine PluralsinsἁμαρτιῶνG266Noun - Genitive Feminine PluralnoοὐG3756Adverb. . .μὴG3361AdverbmoreἔτιG2089Adverb

BSB notes

  • Jeremiah 31:31–34 (see also LXX)
Verse 13

Original words

ByἘνG1722Preposition-τῷG3588Article - Dative Neuter Singularspeaking ofλέγεινG3004Verb - Present Infinitive Activea new [covenant]ΚαινὴνG2537Adjective - Accusative Feminine SingularHe has madeπεπαλαίωκενG3822Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine Singularfirst one {obsolete}πρώτηνG4413Adjective - Accusative Feminine SingularandδὲG1161ConjunctionwhatτὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter Singularis obsoleteπαλαιούμενονG3822Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionagingγηράσκονG1095Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Singularwill soonἐγγὺςG1451PrepositiondisappearἀφανισμοῦG854Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular

BSB notes

  • Literally In saying new; here and in Hebrews 9:1 and 18, covenant is included for clarity but is not contained in the Greek. A broader interpretation could also include priesthood or tabernacle.

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.