Focused Passage

Philippians 2:12-18

The Mind of Christ and the Humility of Gospel Witness

From shared encouragement in Christ, to humble unity, to the mind of Christ in his humiliation and exaltation, to obedient shining witness, to embodied examples of sacrificial gospel service.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

12 Therefore, my beloved, just as you have always obeyed, not only in my presence, but now even more in my absence, continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling.

13 For it is God who works in you to will and to act on behalf of His good purpose.

14 Do everything without complaining or arguing,

15 so that you may be blameless and pure, children of God without fault in a crooked and perverse generation, in which you shine as lights in the world

16 as you hold forth the word of life, in order that I may boast on the day of Christ that I did not run or labor in vain.

17 But even if I am being poured out like a drink offering on the sacrifice and service of your faith, I am glad and rejoice with all of you.

18 So you too should be glad and rejoice with me.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 12

Original words

Therefore Ὥστε G5620 Conjunction my μου G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular beloved ἀγαπητοί G27 Adjective - Vocative Masculine Plural just as καθὼς G2531 Adverb vvv πάντοτε G3842 Adverb you have always obeyed ὑπηκούσατε G5219 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural not μὴ G3361 Adverb only μόνον G3440 Adverb - ὡς G5613 Adverb in ἐν G1722 Preposition my μου G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular - τῇ G3588 Article - Dative Feminine Singular presence παρουσίᾳ G3952 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular but ἀλλὰ G235 Conjunction now νῦν G3568 Adverb even πολλῷ G4183 Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular more μᾶλλον G3123 Adverb in ἐν G1722 Preposition my μου G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular - τῇ G3588 Article - Dative Feminine Singular absence ἀπουσίᾳ G666 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular continue to work out κατεργάζεσθε G2716 Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural your ἑαυτῶν G1438 Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural - τὴν G3588 Article - Accusative Feminine Singular salvation σωτηρίαν G4991 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular with μετὰ G3326 Preposition fear φόβου G5401 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction trembling τρόμου G5156 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 13

Original words

For γάρ G1063 Conjunction it is ἐστιν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular God Θεὸς G2316 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular who G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular works ἐνεργῶν G1754 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular in ἐν G1722 Preposition you ὑμῖν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural - καὶ G2532 Conjunction - τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular to will θέλειν G2309 Verb - Present Infinitive Active and καὶ G2532 Conjunction - τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular to act ἐνεργεῖν G1754 Verb - Present Infinitive Active on behalf of ὑπὲρ G5228 Preposition [His] τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular good purpose εὐδοκίας G2107 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 14

Original words

Do ποιεῖτε G4160 Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural everything Πάντα G3956 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural without χωρὶς G5565 Preposition complaining γογγυσμῶν G1112 Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural [or] καὶ G2532 Conjunction arguing διαλογισμῶν G1261 Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Verse 15

Original words

so that ἵνα G2443 Conjunction you may be γένησθε G1096 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 2nd Person Plural blameless ἄμεμπτοι G273 Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction pure ἀκέραιοι G185 Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural children τέκνα G5043 Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural of God Θεοῦ G2316 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular without fault ἄμωμα G299 Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural in μέσον G3319 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular a crooked σκολιᾶς G4646 Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction perverse διεστραμμένης G1294 Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Feminine Singular generation γενεᾶς G1074 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular in ἐν G1722 Preposition which οἷς G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural you shine φαίνεσθε G5316 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural as ὡς G5613 Adverb lights φωστῆρες G5458 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural in ἐν G1722 Preposition [the] world κόσμῳ G2889 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular

BSB notes

  • Deuteronomy 32:5
Verse 16

Original words

as you hold forth ἐπέχοντες G1907 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural [the] word λόγον G3056 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular of life ζωῆς G2222 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular in order that εἰς G1519 Preposition I ἐμοὶ G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular may boast καύχημα G2745 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular on εἰς G1519 Preposition [the] day ἡμέραν G2250 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular of Christ Χριστοῦ G5547 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular that ὅτι G3754 Conjunction vvv οὐκ G3756 Adverb I did not run ἔδραμον G5143 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular - εἰς G1519 Preposition - κενὸν G2756 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular [or] οὐδὲ G3761 Conjunction labor ἐκοπίασα G2872 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular in εἰς G1519 Preposition vain κενὸν G2756 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular
Verse 17

Original words

But Ἀλλὰ G235 Conjunction even καὶ G2532 Conjunction if εἰ G1487 Conjunction I am being poured out like a drink offering σπένδομαι G4689 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular on ἐπὶ G1909 Preposition the τῇ G3588 Article - Dative Feminine Singular sacrifice θυσίᾳ G2378 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction service λειτουργίᾳ G3009 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular of τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular your ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural faith πίστεως G4102 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular I am glad χαίρω G5463 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction rejoice with συνχαίρω G4796 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular all πᾶσιν G3956 Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural of you ὑμῖν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural
Verse 18

Original words

- τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular - δὲ G1161 Conjunction So αὐτὸ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular you ὑμεῖς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural too καὶ G2532 Conjunction should be glad χαίρετε G5463 Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction rejoice with συνχαίρετέ G4796 Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural me μοι G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.