Focused Passage

Zechariah 8:9-17

Zion Restored and the Fasts Made Joyful

Jealous love for Zion leads to the LORD's return, restored communal life, strengthened rebuilding, ethical renewal, transformed fasting, and a future in which nations seek the LORD with his people.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

9 This is what the LORD of Hosts says: “Let your hands be strong, you who now hear these words spoken by the prophets who were present when the foundations were laid to rebuild the temple, the house of the LORD of Hosts.

10 For before those days neither man nor beast received wages, nor was there safety from the enemy for anyone who came or went, for I had turned every man against his neighbor.

11 But now I will not treat the remnant of this people as I did in the past,” declares the LORD of Hosts.

12 “For the seed will be prosperous, the vine will yield its fruit, the ground will yield its produce, and the skies will give their dew. To the remnant of this people I will give all these things as an inheritance.

13 As you have been a curse among the nations, O house of Judah and house of Israel, so I will save you, and you will be a blessing. Do not be afraid; let your hands be strong.”

14 For this is what the LORD of Hosts says: “Just as I resolved to bring disaster upon you when your fathers provoked Me to anger, and I did not relent,” says the LORD of Hosts,

15 “so now I have resolved to do good again to Jerusalem and Judah. Do not be afraid.

16 These are the things you must do: Speak truth to one another, render true and sound judgments in your gates,

17 do not plot evil in your hearts against your neighbor, and do not love to swear falsely, for I hate all these things,” declares the LORD.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 9

Original words

This is what כֹּֽה־ H3541 Adverb the LORD יְהוָ֣ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular of Hosts צְבָאוֹת֒ H6635 Noun - common plural says אָמַר֮ H559 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Let your hands יְדֵיכֶ֔ם H3027 Noun - feminine dual construct | second person masculine plural be strong תֶּחֱזַ֣קְנָה H2388 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural you who now בַּיָּמִ֣ים H3117 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural . . . הָאֵ֔לֶּה H428 Article | Pronoun - common plural - אֵ֖ת H853 Direct object marker hear הַשֹּֽׁמְעִים֙ H8085 Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural these הָאֵ֑לֶּה H428 Article | Pronoun - common plural words הַדְּבָרִ֣ים H1697 Article | Noun - masculine plural spoken אֲ֠שֶׁר H834 Pronoun - relative . . . מִפִּי֙ H6310 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct by the prophets הַנְּבִיאִ֔ים H5030 Article | Noun - masculine plural [who were present] when בְּי֞וֹם H3117 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular the foundations were laid יֻסַּ֨ד H3245 Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person masculine singular to rebuild לְהִבָּנֽוֹת׃ H1129 Preposition-l | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct the temple הַהֵיכָ֖ל H1964 Article | Noun - masculine singular the house בֵּית־ H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct of the LORD יְהוָ֧ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular of Hosts צְבָא֛וֹת H6635 Noun - common plural
Verse 10

Original words

For כִּ֗י H3588 Conjunction before לִפְנֵי֙ H6440 Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct those הָהֵ֔ם H1992 Article | Pronoun - third person masculine plural days הַיָּמִ֣ים H3117 Article | Noun - masculine plural neither לֹ֣א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle man הָֽאָדָם֙ H120 Article | Noun - masculine singular nor אֵינֶ֑נָּה H369 Adverb | third person feminine singular beast הַבְּהֵמָ֖ה H929 Article | Noun - feminine singular received נִֽהְיָ֔ה H1961 Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular . . . וּשְׂכַ֥ר H7939 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct wages שְׂכַ֤ר H7939 Noun - masculine singular construct nor was there אֵין־ H369 Adverb safety שָׁלוֹם֙ H7965 Noun - masculine singular from מִן־ H4480 Preposition the enemy הַצָּ֔ר H6862 Article | Noun - masculine singular for anyone who came וְלַיּוֹצֵ֨א H3318 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular or went וְלַבָּ֤א H935 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular for I had turned וַאֲשַׁלַּ֥ח H7971 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker every כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct man הָאָדָ֖ם H120 Article | Noun - masculine singular . . . אִ֥ישׁ H376 Noun - masculine singular against his neighbor בְּרֵעֵֽהוּ׃ H7453 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 11

Original words

But now וְעַתָּ֗ה H6258 Conjunctive waw | Adverb I אֲנִ֔י H589 Pronoun - first person common singular will not treat לֹ֣א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle the remnant לִשְׁאֵרִ֖ית H7611 Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct of this הַזֶּ֑ה H2088 Article | Pronoun - masculine singular people הָעָ֣ם H5971 Article | Noun - masculine singular as I did in the past הָרִֽאשֹׁנִים֙ H7223 Article | Adjective - masculine plural . . . כַיָּמִ֤ים H3117 Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine plural declares נְאֻ֖ם H5002 Noun - masculine singular construct the LORD יְהוָ֥ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular of Hosts צְבָאֽוֹת׃ H6635 Noun - common plural
Verse 12

Original words

For כִּֽי־ H3588 Conjunction the seed זֶ֣רַע H2233 Noun - masculine singular construct [will be] prosperous הַשָּׁל֗וֹם H7965 Article | Noun - masculine singular the vine הַגֶּ֜פֶן H1612 Article | Noun - common singular will yield תִּתֵּ֤ן H5414 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular its fruit פִּרְיָהּ֙ H6529 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular the ground וְהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ H776 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singular will yield תִּתֵּ֣ן H5414 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker its produce יְבוּלָ֔הּ H2981 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular and the skies וְהַשָּׁמַ֖יִם H8064 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine plural will give יִתְּנ֣וּ H5414 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural their dew טַלָּ֑ם H2919 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural To the remnant שְׁאֵרִ֛ית H7611 Noun - feminine singular construct of this הַזֶּ֖ה H2088 Article | Pronoun - masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker people הָעָ֥ם H5971 Article | Noun - masculine singular {I will give} all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct these things אֵֽלֶּה׃ H428 Pronoun - common plural as an inheritance וְהִנְחַלְתִּ֗י H5157 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker
Verse 13

Original words

As כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ H834 Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative vvv וְהָיָ֡ה H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular you have been הֱיִיתֶ֨ם H1961 Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural a curse קְלָלָ֜ה H7045 Noun - feminine singular among the nations בַּגּוֹיִ֗ם H1471 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural O house בֵּ֤ית H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct of Judah יְהוּדָה֙ H3063 Noun - proper - masculine singular and house וּבֵ֣ית H1004 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct of Israel יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל H3478 Noun - proper - masculine singular so כֵּ֚ן H3651 Adverb I will save אוֹשִׁ֣יעַ H3467 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular you אֶתְכֶ֔ם H853 Direct object marker | second person masculine plural and you will be וִהְיִיתֶ֖ם H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural a blessing בְּרָכָ֑ה H1293 Noun - feminine singular Do not אַל־ H408 Adverb be afraid תִּירָ֖אוּ H3372 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural let your hands יְדֵיכֶֽם׃ס H3027 Noun - feminine dual construct | second person masculine plural be strong תֶּחֱזַ֥קְנָה H2388 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural
Verse 14

Original words

For כִּ֣י H3588 Conjunction this is what כֹ֣ה H3541 Adverb the LORD יְהוָ֣ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular of Hosts צְבָאוֹת֒ H6635 Noun - common plural says אָמַר֮ H559 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Just as כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר H834 Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative I resolved זָמַמְ֜תִּי H2161 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular to bring disaster לְהָרַ֣ע H7489 Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct upon you לָכֶ֗ם Preposition | second person masculine plural when your fathers אֲבֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ H1 Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural provoked Me to anger בְּהַקְצִ֤יף H7107 Preposition-b | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct - אֹתִ֔י H853 Direct object marker | first person common singular and I did not וְלֹ֖א H3808 Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle relent נִחָֽמְתִּי׃ H5162 Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singular says אָמַ֖ר H559 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular the LORD יְהוָ֣ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular of Hosts צְבָא֑וֹת H6635 Noun - common plural
Verse 15

Original words

so כֵּ֣ן H3651 Adverb now הָאֵ֔לֶּה H428 Article | Pronoun - common plural . . . בַּיָּמִ֣ים H3117 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural I have resolved זָמַ֙מְתִּי֙ H2161 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular to do good לְהֵיטִ֥יב H3190 Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct again שַׁ֤בְתִּי H7725 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular אֶת־ אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker to Jerusalem יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם H3389 Noun - proper - feminine singular and וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker vvv בֵּ֣ית H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct Judah יְהוּדָ֑ה H3063 Noun - proper - masculine singular Do not אַל־ H408 Adverb be afraid תִּירָֽאוּ׃ H3372 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Verse 16

Original words

These אֵ֥לֶּה H428 Pronoun - common plural are the things הַדְּבָרִ֖ים H1697 Article | Noun - masculine plural - אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834 Pronoun - relative you must do תַּֽעֲשׂ֑וּ H6213 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Speak דַּבְּר֤וּ H1696 Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural truth אֱמֶת֙ H571 Noun - feminine singular to one אִ֣ישׁ H376 Noun - masculine singular . . . אֶת־ H854 Preposition another רֵעֵ֔הוּ H7453 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular render true אֱמֶת֙ H571 Noun - feminine singular and sound שָׁל֔וֹם H7965 Noun - masculine singular judgments וּמִשְׁפַּ֣ט H4941 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct . . . שִׁפְט֖וּ H8199 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural in your gates בְּשַׁעֲרֵיכֶֽם׃ H8179 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Verse 17

Original words

- וְאִ֣ישׁ׀ H376 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker do not אַֽל־ H408 Adverb plot תַּחְשְׁבוּ֙ H2803 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural evil רָעַ֣ת H7451 Noun - feminine singular construct in your hearts בִּלְבַבְכֶ֔ם H3824 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural against your neighbor רֵעֵ֗הוּ H7453 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular and do not אַֽל־ H408 Adverb love תֶּאֱהָ֑בוּ H157 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural to swear וּשְׁבֻ֥עַת H7621 Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct falsely שֶׁ֖קֶר H8267 Noun - masculine singular for כִּ֧י H3588 Conjunction - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker I hate שָׂנֵ֖אתִי H8130 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct these things אֵ֛לֶּה H428 Pronoun - common plural - אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834 Pronoun - relative declares נְאֻם־ H5002 Noun - masculine singular construct the LORD יְהוָֽה׃ס H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.