Focused Passage

Genesis 30:1-24

God Builds Jacob’s House Through Rivalry, Remembrance, and Providential Increase

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1When Rachel saw that she was not bearing any children for Jacob, she envied her sister. “Give me children, or I will die!” she said to Jacob.

2Jacob became angry with Rachel and said, “Am I in the place of God, who has withheld children from you?”

3Then she said, “Here is my maidservant Bilhah. Sleep with her, that she may bear children for me, so that through her I too can build a family.”

4So Rachel gave Jacob her servant Bilhah as a wife, and he slept with her,

5and Bilhah conceived and bore him a son.

6Then Rachel said, “God has vindicated me; He has heard my plea and given me a son.” So she named him Dan.

7And Rachel’s servant Bilhah conceived again and bore Jacob a second son.

8Then Rachel said, “In my great struggles, I have wrestled with my sister and won.” So she named him Naphtali.

9When Leah saw that she had stopped having children, she gave her servant Zilpah to Jacob as a wife.

10And Leah’s servant Zilpah bore Jacob a son.

11Then Leah said, “How fortunate!” So she named him Gad.

12When Leah’s servant Zilpah bore Jacob a second son,

13Leah said, “How happy I am! For the women call me happy.” So she named him Asher.

14Now during the wheat harvest, Reuben went out and found some mandrakes in the field. When he brought them to his mother, Rachel begged Leah, “Please give me some of your son’s mandrakes.”

15But Leah replied, “Is it not enough that you have taken away my husband? Now you want to take my son’s mandrakes as well?” “Very well,” said Rachel, “he may sleep with you tonight in exchange for your son’s mandrakes.”

16When Jacob came in from the field that evening, Leah went out to meet him and said, “You must come with me, for I have hired you with my son’s mandrakes.” So he slept with her that night.

17And God listened to Leah, and she conceived and bore a fifth son to Jacob.

18Then Leah said, “God has rewarded me for giving my maidservant to my husband.” So she named him Issachar.

19Again Leah conceived and bore a sixth son to Jacob.

20“God has given me a good gift,” she said. “This time my husband will honor me, because I have borne him six sons.” And she named him Zebulun.

21After that, Leah gave birth to a daughter and named her Dinah.

22Then God remembered Rachel. He listened to her and opened her womb,

23and she conceived and gave birth to a son. “God has taken away my shame,” she said.

24She named him Joseph, and said, “May the LORD add to me another son.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

When Rachelרָחֵ֗לH7354Noun - proper - feminine singularsawוַתֵּ֣רֶאH7200Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularthatכִּ֣יH3588Conjunctionshe was notלֹ֤אH3808Adverb - Negative particlebearingיָֽלְדָה֙H3205Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularany childrenרָחֵ֖לH7354Noun - proper - feminine singularfor Jacobלְיַעֲקֹ֔בH3290Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularshe enviedוַתְּקַנֵּ֥אH7065Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularher sisterבַּאֲחֹתָ֑הּH269Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singularGiveהָֽבָה־H3051Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singularmeלִּ֣יPreposition | first person common singularchildrenבָנִ֔יםH1121Noun - masculine pluralorוְאִם־H518Conjunction. . .אַ֖יִןH369AdverbIאָנֹֽכִי׃H595Pronoun - first person common singularwill dieמֵתָ֥הH4191Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singularshe saidוַתֹּ֤אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singulartoאֶֽל־H413PrepositionJacobיַעֲקֹב֙H3290Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 2

Original words

Jacobיַעֲקֹ֖בH3290Noun - proper - masculine singularbecame angryוַיִּֽחַר־H2734Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular. . .אַ֥ףH639Noun - masculine singular constructwith Rachelבְּרָחֵ֑לH7354Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singularand saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularAm Iאָנֹ֔כִיH595Pronoun - first person common singularin the placeהֲתַ֤חַתH8478Prepositionof Godאֱלֹהִים֙H430Noun - masculine pluralwhoאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativehas withheldמָנַ֥עH4513Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularchildrenפְּרִי־H6529Noun - masculine singular construct. . .בָֽטֶן׃H990Noun - feminine singularfrom youמִמֵּ֖ךְH4480Preposition | second person feminine singular
Verse 3

Original words

Then she saidוַתֹּ֕אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularHereהִנֵּ֛הH2009Interjectionis my maidservantאֲמָתִ֥יH519Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singularBilhahבִלְהָ֖הH1090Noun - proper - feminine singularSleep withבֹּ֣אH935Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularherאֵלֶ֑יהָH413Preposition | third person feminine singularthat she may bear childrenוְתֵלֵד֙H3205Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singularvvvעַל־H5921Preposition[for me]בִּרְכַּ֔יH1290Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common singularso that through herמִמֶּֽנָּה׃H4480Preposition | third person feminine singularIאָנֹכִ֖יH595Pronoun - first person common singulartooגַם־H1571Conjunctioncan build a familyוְאִבָּנֶ֥הH1129Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular

BSB notes

  • Literally bear children on my knees
Verse 4

Original words

So Rachel gaveוַתִּתֶּן־H5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular-ל֛וֹPreposition | third person masculine singular[Jacob]אֶת־H853Direct object markerher servantשִׁפְחָתָ֖הּH8198Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singularBilhahבִּלְהָ֥הH1090Noun - proper - feminine singularas a wifeלְאִשָּׁ֑הH802Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singularand [he]יַעֲקֹֽב׃H3290Noun - proper - masculine singularslept withוַיָּבֹ֥אH935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularherאֵלֶ֖יהָH413Preposition | third person feminine singular
Verse 5

Original words

and Bilhahבִּלְהָ֔הH1090Noun - proper - feminine singularconceivedוַתַּ֣הַרH2029Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularand boreוַתֵּ֥לֶדH3205Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular[him]לְיַעֲקֹ֖בH3290Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singulara sonבֵּֽן׃H1121Noun - masculine singular
Verse 6

Original words

Then Rachelרָחֵל֙H7354Noun - proper - feminine singularsaidוַתֹּ֤אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularGodאֱלֹהִ֔יםH430Noun - masculine pluralhas vindicated meדָּנַ֣נִּיH1777Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular-וְגַם֙H1571ConjunctionHe has heardשָׁמַ֣עH8085Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularmy pleaבְּקֹלִ֔יH6963Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularand givenוַיִּתֶּן־H5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularmeלִ֖יPreposition | first person common singulara sonבֵּ֑ןH1121Noun - masculine singular. . .עַל־H5921Preposition. . .כֵּ֛ןH3651AdverbSo she named himקָרְאָ֥הH7121Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular. . .שְׁמ֖וֹH8034Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularDanדָּֽן׃H1835Noun - proper - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Dan means He has judged or He has vindicated.
Verse 7

Original words

And Rachel’sרָחֵ֑לH7354Noun - proper - feminine singularservantשִׁפְחַ֣תH8198Noun - feminine singular constructBilhahבִּלְהָ֖הH1090Noun - proper - feminine singularconceivedוַתַּ֣הַרH2029Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularagainע֔וֹדH5750Adverband boreוַתֵּ֕לֶדH3205Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularJacobלְיַעֲקֹֽב׃H3290Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singulara secondשֵׁנִ֖יH8145Number - ordinal masculine singularsonבֵּ֥ןH1121Noun - masculine singular
Verse 8

Original words

Then Rachelרָחֵ֗לH7354Noun - proper - feminine singularsaidוַתֹּ֣אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularIn my great strugglesנַפְתּוּלֵ֨יH5319Noun - masculine plural construct. . .אֱלֹהִ֧ים׀H430Noun - masculine pluralI have wrestledנִפְתַּ֛לְתִּיH6617Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singularwithעִם־H5973Prepositionmy sisterאֲחֹתִ֖יH269Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singularandגַּם־H1571Conjunctionwonיָכֹ֑לְתִּיH3201Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularSo she namedוַתִּקְרָ֥אH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularhimשְׁמ֖וֹH8034Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularNaphtaliנַפְתָּלִֽי׃H5321Noun - proper - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Naphtali sounds like the Hebrew for wrestling.
Verse 9

Original words

When Leahלֵאָ֔הH3812Noun - proper - feminine singularsawוַתֵּ֣רֶאH7200Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularthatכִּ֥יH3588Conjunctionshe had stoppedעָמְדָ֖הH5975Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularhaving childrenמִלֶּ֑דֶתH3205Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructvvvוַתִּקַּח֙H3947Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularshe gaveוַתִּתֵּ֥ןH5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular-אֹתָ֛הּH853Direct object marker | third person feminine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerher servantשִׁפְחָתָ֔הּH8198Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singularZilpahזִלְפָּ֣הH2153Noun - proper - feminine singularto Jacobלְיַעֲקֹ֖בH3290Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularas a wifeלְאִשָּֽׁה׃H802Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 10

Original words

And Leah’sלֵאָ֖הH3812Noun - proper - feminine singularservantשִׁפְחַ֥תH8198Noun - feminine singular constructZilpahזִלְפָּ֛הH2153Noun - proper - feminine singularboreוַתֵּ֗לֶדH3205Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularJacobלְיַעֲקֹ֥בH3290Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singulara sonבֵּֽן׃H1121Noun - masculine singular
Verse 11

Original words

Then Leahלֵאָ֖הH3812Noun - proper - feminine singularsaidוַתֹּ֥אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularHow fortunateבְּגָדH935Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularSo she namedוַתִּקְרָ֥אH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerhimשְׁמ֖וֹH8034Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularGadגָּֽד׃H1410Noun - proper - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Alternate MT reading (see also LXX); the other alternate reads “A troop is coming!”
  • Gad sounds like the Hebrew for good fortune, or alternately for band of raiders.
Verse 12

Original words

When Leah’sלֵאָ֔הH3812Noun - proper - feminine singularservantשִׁפְחַ֣תH8198Noun - feminine singular constructZilpahזִלְפָּה֙H2153Noun - proper - feminine singularboreוַתֵּ֗לֶדH3205Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularJacobלְיַעֲקֹֽב׃H3290Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singulara secondשֵׁנִ֖יH8145Number - ordinal masculine singularsonבֵּ֥ןH1121Noun - masculine singular
Verse 13

Original words

Leahלֵאָ֔הH3812Noun - proper - feminine singularsaidוַתֹּ֣אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularHow happy I amבְּאָשְׁרִ֕יH837Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularForכִּ֥יH3588Conjunctionthe womenבָּנ֑וֹתH1323Noun - feminine pluralcall me happyאִשְּׁר֖וּנִיH833Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | first person common singularSo she namedוַתִּקְרָ֥אH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerhimשְׁמ֖וֹH8034Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularAsherאָשֵֽׁר׃H836Noun - proper - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Asher means happy.
Verse 14

Original words

Now during the wheatחִטִּ֗יםH2406Noun - feminine pluralharvestקְצִיר־H7105Noun - masculine singular constructReubenרְאוּבֵ֜ןH7205Noun - proper - masculine singular. . .בִּימֵ֣יH3117Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural constructwent outוַיֵּ֨לֶךְH1980Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularand foundוַיִּמְצָ֤אH4672Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularsome mandrakesדֽוּדָאִים֙H1736Noun - masculine pluralin the fieldבַּשָּׂדֶ֔הH7704Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularWhen he broughtוַיָּבֵ֣אH935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularthemאֹתָ֔םH853Direct object marker | third person masculine pluraltoאֶל־H413Prepositionhis motherאִמּ֑וֹH517Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular-לֵאָ֖הH3812Noun - proper - feminine singularRachelרָחֵל֙H7354Noun - proper - feminine singularbeggedוַתֹּ֤אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular. . .אֶל־H413PrepositionLeahלֵאָ֔הH3812Noun - proper - feminine singularPleaseנָ֣אH4994Interjectiongive meתְּנִי־H5414Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singularsome ofלִ֔יPreposition | first person common singularyour son’sבְּנֵֽךְ׃H1121Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singularmandrakesמִדּוּדָאֵ֖יH1736Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct
Verse 15

Original words

But Leah repliedוַתֹּ֣אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularIs it not enoughהַמְעַט֙H4592Article | Adjective - masculine singularthat you have taken awayקַחְתֵּ֣ךְH3947Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person feminine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markermy husbandאִישִׁ֔יH376Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularNow youגַּ֥םH1571Conjunction-אֶת־H853Direct object markerwant to takeוְלָקַ֕חַתH3947Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructmy son’sבְּנִ֑יH1121Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularmandrakes [as well]דּוּדָאֵ֖יH1736Noun - masculine plural constructVery wellלָכֵן֙H3651Adverbsaidוַתֹּ֣אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularRachelרָחֵ֗לH7354Noun - proper - feminine singularhe may sleepיִשְׁכַּ֤בH7901Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularwith youעִמָּךְ֙H5973Preposition | second person feminine singulartonightהַלַּ֔יְלָהH3915Article | Noun - masculine singularin exchange forתַּ֖חַתH8478Prepositionyour son’sבְנֵֽךְ׃H1121Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singularmandrakesדּוּדָאֵ֥יH1736Noun - masculine plural construct
Verse 16

Original words

When Jacobיַעֲקֹ֣בH3290Noun - proper - masculine singularcame inוַיָּבֹ֨אH935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularfromמִן־H4480Prepositionthe fieldהַשָּׂדֶה֮H7704Article | Noun - masculine singularthat eveningבָּעֶרֶב֒H6153Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularLeahלֵאָ֜הH3812Noun - proper - feminine singularwent outוַתֵּצֵ֨אH3318Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularto meet himלִקְרָאת֗וֹH7122Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singularand saidוַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙H559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularYou must comeתָּב֔וֹאH935Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularwith meאֵלַ֣יH413Preposition | first person common singularforכִּ֚יH3588ConjunctionI have hired youשָׂכֹ֣רH7936Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute. . .שְׂכַרְתִּ֔יךָH7936Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singularwith my son’sבְּנִ֑יH1121Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularmandrakesבְּדוּדָאֵ֖יH1736Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural constructSo [he] sleptוַיִּשְׁכַּ֥בH7901Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularwith herעִמָּ֖הּH5973Preposition | third person feminine singularthatהֽוּא׃H1931Pronoun - third person masculine singularnightבַּלַּ֥יְלָהH3915Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 17

Original words

And Godאֱלֹהִ֖יםH430Noun - masculine plurallistenedוַיִּשְׁמַ֥עH8085Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singulartoאֶל־H413PrepositionLeahלֵאָ֑הH3812Noun - proper - feminine singularand she conceivedוַתַּ֛הַרH2029Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularand boreוַתֵּ֥לֶדH3205Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singulara fifthחֲמִישִֽׁי׃H2549Number - ordinal masculine singularsonבֵּ֥ןH1121Noun - masculine singularto Jacobלְיַעֲקֹ֖בH3290Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 18

Original words

Then Leahלֵאָ֗הH3812Noun - proper - feminine singularsaidוַתֹּ֣אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularGodאֱלֹהִים֙H430Noun - masculine pluralhas rewarded meנָתַ֤ןH5414Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular. . .שְׂכָרִ֔יH7939Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularforאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativegivingנָתַ֥תִּיH5414Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularmy maidservantשִׁפְחָתִ֖יH8198Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singularto my husbandלְאִישִׁ֑יH376Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularSo she named himוַתִּקְרָ֥אH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular. . .שְׁמ֖וֹH8034Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularIssacharיִשָּׂשכָֽר׃H3485Noun - proper - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Issachar sounds like the Hebrew for wages or reward.
Verse 19

Original words

Againעוֹד֙H5750AdverbLeahלֵאָ֔הH3812Noun - proper - feminine singularconceivedוַתַּ֤הַרH2029Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularand boreוַתֵּ֥לֶדH3205Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singulara sixthשִׁשִּׁ֖יH8345Number - ordinal masculine singularsonבֵּן־H1121Noun - masculine singularto Jacobלְּיַעֲקֹֽב׃H3290Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 20

Original words

Godאֱלֹהִ֥ים׀H430Noun - masculine plural-אֹתִי֮H853Direct object marker | first person common singularhas given meזְבָדַ֨נִיH2064Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singulara goodטוֹב֒H2896Adjective - masculine singulargiftזֵ֣בֶדH2065Noun - masculine singular[she]לֵאָ֗הH3812Noun - proper - feminine singularsaidוַתֹּ֣אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularThis timeהַפַּ֙עַם֙H6471Article | Noun - feminine singularmy husbandאִישִׁ֔יH376Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularwill honor meיִזְבְּלֵ֣נִיH2082Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singularbecauseכִּֽי־H3588ConjunctionI have borneיָלַ֥דְתִּיH3205Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularhimל֖וֹPreposition | third person masculine singularsixשִׁשָּׁ֣הH8337Number - masculine singularsonsבָנִ֑יםH1121Noun - masculine pluralAnd she namedוַתִּקְרָ֥אH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerhimשְׁמ֖וֹH8034Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularZebulunזְבֻלֽוּן׃H2074Noun - proper - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Zebulun sounds like the Hebrew for honor.
Verse 21

Original words

After thatוְאַחַ֖רH310Conjunctive waw | AdverbLeah gave birth toיָ֣לְדָהH3205Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singulara daughterבַּ֑תH1323Noun - feminine singular constructand namedוַתִּקְרָ֥אH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerherשְׁמָ֖הּH8034Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singularDinahדִּינָֽה׃H1783Noun - proper - feminine singular
Verse 22

Original words

Then Godאֱלֹהִ֖יםH430Noun - masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerrememberedוַיִּזְכֹּ֥רH2142Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularRachelרָחֵ֑לH7354Noun - proper - feminine singularHeאֱלֹהִ֔יםH430Noun - masculine plurallistenedוַיִּשְׁמַ֤עH8085Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularto herאֵלֶ֙יהָ֙H413Preposition | third person feminine singularand openedוַיִּפְתַּ֖חH6605Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerher wombרַחְמָֽהּ׃H7358Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular
Verse 23

Original words

and she conceivedוַתַּ֖הַרH2029Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularand gave birth toוַתֵּ֣לֶדH3205Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singulara sonבֵּ֑ןH1121Noun - masculine singular constructGodאֱלֹהִ֖יםH430Noun - masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerhas taken awayאָסַ֥ףH622Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularmy shameחֶרְפָּתִֽי׃H2781Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singularshe saidוַתֹּ֕אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Verse 24

Original words

She namedוַתִּקְרָ֧אH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerhimשְׁמ֛וֹH8034Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularJosephיוֹסֵ֖ףH3130Noun - proper - masculine singularand saidלֵאמֹ֑רH559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructMay the LORDיְהוָ֛הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularaddיֹסֵ֧ףH3254Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singularto meלִ֖יPreposition | first person common singularanotherאַחֵֽר׃H312Adjective - masculine singularsonבֵּ֥ןH1121Noun - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Joseph means may He add.

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.