Focused Passage

Philippians 1:18-26

Gospel Partnership and Joyful Witness in Christ

From thanksgiving for gospel partnership, to confidence in God's completing work, to joy over gospel advance through suffering, to a summons to live publicly as citizens worthy of Christ's gospel.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

18What then is the issue? Just this: that in every way, whether by false motives or true, Christ is preached. And in this I rejoice. Yes, and I will continue to rejoice,

19because I know that through your prayers and the provision of the Spirit of Jesus Christ, my distress will turn out for my deliverance.

20I eagerly expect and hope that I will in no way be ashamed, but will have complete boldness so that now as always Christ will be exalted in my body, whether by life or by death.

21For to me, to live is Christ, and to die is gain.

22But if I go on living in the body, this will mean fruitful labor for me. So what shall I choose? I do not know.

23I am torn between the two. I desire to depart and be with Christ, which is far better indeed.

24But it is more necessary for you that I remain in the body.

25Convinced of this, I know that I will remain and will continue with all of you for your progress and joy in the faith,

26so that through my coming to you again your exultation in Christ Jesus will resound on account of me.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 18

Original words

WhatΤίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singularthen [ is the issue ]γάρG1063ConjunctionJust thisπλὴνG4133ConjunctionthatὅτιG3754Conjunctionin everyπαντὶG3956Adjective - Dative Masculine SingularwayτρόπῳG5158Noun - Dative Masculine SingularwhetherεἴτεG1535Conjunctionby false motivesπροφάσειG4392Noun - Dative Feminine SingularorεἴτεG1535ConjunctiontrueἀληθείᾳG225Noun - Dative Feminine SingularChristΧριστὸςG5547Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularis preachedκαταγγέλλεταιG2605Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularAndκαὶG2532ConjunctioninἐνG1722PrepositionthisτούτῳG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter SingularI rejoiceχαίρωG5463Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularYesἀλλὰG235ConjunctionandκαὶG2532ConjunctionI will continue to rejoiceχαρήσομαιG5463Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 1st Person Singular

BSB notes

  • Literally What then?
Verse 19

Original words

becauseγὰρG1063ConjunctionI knowοἶδαG1492Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularthatὅτιG3754ConjunctionthroughδιὰG1223PrepositionyourὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural-τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularprayersδεήσεωςG1162Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction[the] provisionἐπιχορηγίαςG2024Noun - Genitive Feminine Singularof theτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingularSpiritΠνεύματοςG4151Noun - Genitive Neuter Singularof JesusἸησοῦG2424Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularChristΧριστοῦG5547Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular[ my distress ]τοῦτόG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singularwill turn outἀποβήσεταιG576Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singularfor myμοιG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular. . .εἰςG1519PrepositiondeliveranceσωτηρίανG4991Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 20

Original words

-κατὰG2596PrepositionIμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine Singulareagerly expectἀποκαραδοκίανG603Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionhopeἐλπίδαG1680Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularthatὅτιG3754ConjunctionI will in no way be ashamedαἰσχυνθήσομαιG153Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 1st Person Singular. . .ἐνG1722Preposition. . .οὐδενὶG3762Adjective - Dative Neuter Singularbutἀλλ’G235ConjunctionvvvἐνG1722PrepositionvvvπάσῃG3956Adjective - Dative Feminine Singularwill have complete boldnessπαρρησίᾳG3954Noun - Dative Feminine Singularso thatκαὶG2532ConjunctionnowνῦνG3568AdverbasὡςG5613AdverbalwaysπάντοτεG3842AdverbChristΧριστὸςG5547Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularwill be exaltedμεγαλυνθήσεταιG3170Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularinἐνG1722PrepositionmyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τῷG3588Article - Dative Neuter SingularbodyσώματίG4983Noun - Dative Neuter SingularwhetherεἴτεG1535ConjunctionbyδιὰG1223PrepositionlifeζωῆςG2222Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularorεἴτεG1535ConjunctionbyδιὰG1223PrepositiondeathθανάτουG2288Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 21

Original words

ForγὰρG1063Conjunctionto meἘμοὶG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular-τὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter Singularto liveζῆνG2198Verb - Present Infinitive Active[is] ChristΧριστὸςG5547Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction-τὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter Singularto dieἀποθανεῖνG599Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active[is] gainκέρδοςG2771Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Verse 22

Original words

ButδὲG1161ConjunctionifεἰG1487Conjunction-τὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter SingularI go on livingζῆνG2198Verb - Present Infinitive ActiveinἐνG1722Preposition[the] bodyσαρκίG4561Noun - Dative Feminine SingularthisτοῦτόG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular[will mean] fruitfulκαρπὸςG2590Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularlaborἔργουG2041Noun - Genitive Neuter Singularfor meμοιG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person SingularSoκαὶG2532ConjunctionwhatτίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singularshall I chooseαἱρήσομαιG138Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person SingularvvvοὐG3756AdverbI do not knowγνωρίζωG1107Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Verse 23

Original words

-δὲG1161ConjunctionI am tornσυνέχομαιG4912Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person SingularbetweenἐκG1537PrepositiontheτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Neuter PluraltwoδύοG1417Adjective - Genitive Neuter PluralvvvἔχωνG2192Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularvvvτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularI desireἐπιθυμίανG1939Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularvvvεἰςG1519PrepositionvvvτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singularto departἀναλῦσαιG360Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveandκαὶG2532ConjunctionbeεἶναιG1510Verb - Present Infinitive ActivewithσὺνG4862PrepositionChristΧριστῷG5547Noun - Dative Masculine Singular[which is] farπολλῷG4183Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular. . .μᾶλλονG3123AdverbbetterκρεῖσσονG2908Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular - ComparativeindeedγὰρG1063Conjunction
Verse 24

Original words

ButδὲG1161Conjunction-τὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter Singular[it is] more necessaryἀναγκαιότερονG316Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular - Comparativeforδι’G1223PrepositionyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Pluralthat I remainἐπιμένεινG1961Verb - Present Infinitive ActiveinἐνG1722PrepositiontheτῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingularbodyσαρκὶG4561Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Verse 25

Original words

-ΚαὶG2532ConjunctionConvinced ofπεποιθὼςG3982Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularthisτοῦτοG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularI knowοἶδαG1492Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularthatὅτιG3754ConjunctionI will remainμενῶG3306Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionwill continue withπαραμενῶG3887Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularallπᾶσινG3956Adjective - Dative Masculine Pluralof youὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralforεἰςG1519PrepositionyourὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularprogressπροκοπὴνG4297Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionjoyχαρὰνG5479Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularin theτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularfaithπίστεωςG4102Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 26

Original words

so thatἵναG2443ConjunctionthroughδιὰG1223PrepositionmyἐμῆςG1699Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 1st Person Singular-τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularcomingπαρουσίαςG3952Noun - Genitive Feminine SingulartoπρὸςG4314PrepositionyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralagainπάλινG3825Adverb-τὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter SingularyourὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralexultationκαύχημαG2745Noun - Nominative Neuter SingularinἐνG1722PrepositionChristΧριστῷG5547Noun - Dative Masculine SingularJesusἸησοῦG2424Noun - Dative Masculine Singularwill resoundπερισσεύῃG4052Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singularon account ofἐνG1722PrepositionmeἐμοὶG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.