Focused Passage

Deuteronomy 10:1-11

New Tablets, Circumcised Hearts, and the God Who Loves the Stranger

From the covenant renewed through new tablets and the ark (vv. 1-5), through the Levitical transition and priestly establishment (vv. 6-9) and the second forty-day stay resolved (vv. 10-11), to the response required: fear, walk, love, serve, keep — and circumcise the heart, for the LORD who requires this also loves the stranger (vv. 12-22).

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1At that time the LORD said to me, “Chisel out two stone tablets like the originals, come up to Me on the mountain, and make an ark of wood.

2And I will write on the tablets the words that were on the first tablets, which you broke; and you are to place them in the ark.”

3So I made an ark of acacia wood, chiseled out two stone tablets like the originals, and went up the mountain with the two tablets in my hands.

4And the LORD wrote on the tablets what had been written previously, the Ten Commandments that He had spoken to you on the mountain out of the fire on the day of the assembly. The LORD gave them to me,

5and I went back down the mountain and placed the tablets in the ark I had made, as the LORD had commanded me; and there they have remained.

6The Israelites traveled from Beeroth Bene-jaakan to Moserah, where Aaron died and was buried, and Eleazar his son succeeded him as priest.

7From there they traveled to Gudgodah, and from Gudgodah to Jotbathah, a land with streams of water.

8At that time the LORD set apart the tribe of Levi to carry the ark of the covenant of the LORD, to stand before the LORD to serve Him, and to pronounce blessings in His name, as they do to this day.

9That is why Levi has no portion or inheritance among his brothers; the LORD is his inheritance, as the LORD your God promised him.

10I stayed on the mountain forty days and forty nights, like the first time, and that time the LORD again listened to me and agreed not to destroy you.

11Then the LORD said to me, “Get up. Continue your journey ahead of the people, that they may enter and possess the land that I swore to their fathers to give them.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

At thatהַהִ֜ואH1931Article | Pronoun - third person feminine singulartimeבָּעֵ֨תH6256Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singularthe LORDיְהוָ֣הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularsaidאָמַ֧רH559Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularto meאֵלַ֗יH413Preposition | first person common singularChisel outפְּסָל־H6458Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singulartwoשְׁנֵֽי־H8147Number - masculine dual constructstoneאֲבָנִים֙H68Noun - feminine pluraltabletsלֻוחֹ֤תH3871Noun - masculine plural constructlike the originalsכָּרִ֣אשֹׁנִ֔יםH7223Preposition-k, Article | Adjective - masculine pluralcome upוַעֲלֵ֥הH5927Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularto Meאֵלַ֖יH413Preposition | first person common singularon the mountainהָהָ֑רָהH2022Article | Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singularand makeוְעָשִׂ֥יתָH6213Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularan arkאֲר֥וֹןH727Noun - common singular constructof woodעֵֽץ׃H6086Noun - masculine singular
Verse 2

Original words

And I will writeוְאֶכְתֹּב֙H3789Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singularonעַל־H5921Prepositionthe tabletsהַלֻּחֹ֔תH3871Article | Noun - masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe wordsהַדְּבָרִ֔יםH1697Article | Noun - masculine pluralthatאֲשֶׁ֥רH834Pronoun - relativewereהָי֛וּH1961Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralonעַל־H5921Prepositionthe firstהָרִאשֹׁנִ֖יםH7223Article | Adjective - masculine pluraltabletsהַלֻּחֹ֥תH3871Article | Noun - masculine pluralwhichאֲשֶׁ֣רH834Pronoun - relativeyou brokeשִׁבַּ֑רְתָּH7665Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singularand you are to place themוְשַׂמְתָּ֖םH7760Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine pluralin the arkבָּאָרֽוֹן׃H727Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular
Verse 3

Original words

So I madeוָאַ֤עַשׂH6213Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singularan arkאֲרוֹן֙H727Noun - common singular constructof acaciaשִׁטִּ֔יםH7848Noun - feminine pluralwoodעֲצֵ֣יH6086Noun - masculine plural constructchiseled outוָאֶפְסֹ֛לH6458Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singulartwoשְׁנֵי־H8147Number - masculine dual constructstoneאֲבָנִ֖יםH68Noun - feminine pluraltabletsלֻחֹ֥תH3871Noun - masculine plural constructlike the originalsכָּרִאשֹׁנִ֑יםH7223Preposition-k, Article | Adjective - masculine pluraland went upוָאַ֣עַלH5927Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singularthe mountainהָהָ֔רָהH2022Article | Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singularwith the twoוּשְׁנֵ֥יH8147Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine dual constructtabletsהַלֻּחֹ֖תH3871Article | Noun - masculine pluralin my handsבְּיָדִֽי׃H3027Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Verse 4

Original words

And [the LORD] wroteוַיִּכְתֹּ֨בH3789Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularonעַֽל־H5921Prepositionthe tabletsהַלֻּחֹ֜תH3871Article | Noun - masculine pluralwhat had been writtenכַּמִּכְתָּ֣בH4385Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singularpreviouslyהָרִאשׁ֗וֹןH7223Article | Adjective - masculine singular-אֵ֚תH853Direct object markerthe Tenעֲשֶׂ֣רֶתH6235Number - masculine singular constructCommandmentsהַדְּבָרִ֔יםH1697Article | Noun - masculine pluralthatאֲשֶׁ֣רH834Pronoun - relativeHeיְהוָ֨הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularhad spokenדִּבֶּר֩H1696Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singulartoאֲלֵיכֶ֥םH413Preposition | second person masculine pluralyou on the mountainבָּהָ֛רH2022Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularout ofמִתּ֥וֹךְH8432Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructthe fireהָאֵ֖שׁH784Article | Noun - common singularon the dayבְּי֣וֹםH3117Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructof the assemblyהַקָּהָ֑לH6951Article | Noun - masculine singularThe LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singulargave themוַיִּתְּנֵ֥םH5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine pluralto meאֵלָֽי׃H413Preposition | first person common singular

BSB notes

  • Hebrew the Ten Words
Verse 5

Original words

and I went backוָאֵ֗פֶןH6437Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singulardownוָֽאֵרֵד֙H3381Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular. . .מִן־H4480Prepositionthe mountainהָהָ֔רH2022Article | Noun - masculine singularand placedוָֽאָשִׂם֙H7760Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe tabletsהַלֻּחֹ֔תH3871Article | Noun - masculine pluralin the arkבָּאָר֖וֹןH727Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singularI had madeעָשִׂ֑יתִיH6213Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularasאֲשֶׁ֣רH834Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָֽה׃H3068Noun - proper - masculine singularhad commanded meצִוַּ֖נִיH6680Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singularand thereשָׁ֔םH8033Adverbthey have remainedוַיִּ֣הְיוּH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural-כַּאֲשֶׁ֥רH834Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Verse 6

Original words

The Israelitesוּבְנֵ֣יH1121Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct. . .יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לH3478Noun - proper - masculine singulartraveledנָֽסְע֛וּH5265Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralfromמִבְּאֵרֹ֥תH881Prepositionvvvבְּנֵי־H1142PrepositionBeeroth Bene-jaakanיַעֲקָ֖ןH1142Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singularto Moserahמוֹסֵרָ֑הH4149Noun - proper - feminine singularwhereשָׁ֣םH8033AdverbAaronאַהֲרֹן֙H175Noun - proper - masculine singulardiedמֵ֤תH4191Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularand was buriedוַיִּקָּבֵ֣רH6912Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-שָׁ֔םH8033Adverband Eleazarאֶלְעָזָ֥רH499Noun - proper - masculine singularhis sonבְּנ֖וֹH1121Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularsucceeded him as priestוַיְכַהֵ֛ןH3547Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular. . .תַּחְתָּֽיו׃H8478Preposition | third person masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Or from the wells of the Bene-jaakan
Verse 7

Original words

Fromוּמִן־H4480Conjunctive waw | Prepositionthereמִשָּׁ֥םH8033Preposition-m | Adverbthey traveledנָסְע֖וּH5265Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralto Gudgodahהַגֻּדְגֹּ֑דָהH1412Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singularand from Gudgodahהַגֻּדְגֹּ֣דָהH1412Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singularto Jotbathahיָטְבָ֔תָהH3193Noun - proper - feminine singulara landאֶ֖רֶץH776Noun - feminine singular constructwith streamsנַ֥חֲלֵיH5158Noun - masculine plural constructof waterמָֽיִם׃H4325Noun - masculine plural
Verse 8

Original words

At thatהַהִ֗ואH1931Article | Pronoun - third person feminine singulartimeבָּעֵ֣תH6256Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singularthe LORDיְהוָה֙H3068Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerset apartהִבְדִּ֤ילH914Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singularthe tribeשֵׁ֣בֶטH7626Noun - masculine singular constructof Leviהַלֵּוִ֔יH3878Article | Noun - proper - masculine singularto carryלָשֵׂ֖אתH5375Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe arkאֲר֣וֹןH727Noun - common singular constructof the covenantבְּרִית־H1285Noun - feminine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָ֑הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularto standלַעֲמֹד֩H5975Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructbeforeלִפְנֵ֨יH6440Preposition-l | Noun - common plural constructthe LORDיְהוָ֤הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularto serve Himלְשָֽׁרְתוֹ֙H8334Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singularand to pronounce blessingsוּלְבָרֵ֣ךְH1288Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive constructin His nameבִּשְׁמ֔וֹH8034Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularas [they do] to this dayעַ֖דH5704Preposition. . .הַיּ֥וֹםH3117Article | Noun - masculine singular. . .הַזֶּֽה׃H2088Article | Pronoun - masculine singular
Verse 9

Original words

That is whyעַל־H5921Preposition. . .כֵּ֞ןH3651AdverbLeviלְלֵוִ֛יH3881Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularhasהָיָ֧הH1961Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularnoלֹֽא־H3808Adverb - Negative particleportionחֵ֥לֶקH2506Noun - masculine singularor inheritanceוְנַחֲלָ֖הH5159Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singularamongעִם־H5973Prepositionhis brothersאֶחָ֑יוH251Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singularthe LORDיְהוָה֙H3068Noun - proper - masculine singular. . .ה֣וּאH1931Pronoun - third person masculine singularis his inheritanceנַחֲלָת֔וֹH5159Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singularasכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רH834Preposition-k | Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֥הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularyour Godאֱלֹהֶ֖יךָH430Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singularpromisedדִּבֶּ֛רH1696Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singularhimלֽוֹ׃Preposition | third person masculine singular
Verse 10

Original words

Iוְאָנֹכִ֞יH595Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singularstayedעָמַ֣דְתִּיH5975Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularon the mountainבָהָ֗רH2022Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularfortyאַרְבָּעִ֣יםH705Number - common pluraldaysכַּיָּמִים֙H3117Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine pluraland fortyוְאַרְבָּעִ֖יםH705Conjunctive waw | Number - common pluralnightsלָ֑יְלָהH3915Noun - masculine singularlike the firstהָרִ֣אשֹׁנִ֔יםH7223Article | Adjective - masculine pluraltimeי֔וֹםH3117Noun - masculine singularand thatהַהִ֔ואH1931Article | Pronoun - third person feminine singulartimeבַּפַּ֣עַםH6471Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularthe LORDיְהוָ֜הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularagainגַּ֚םH1571Conjunctionlistenedוַיִּשְׁמַ֨עH8085Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularto meאֵלַ֗יH413Preposition | first person common singular[and]יְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularagreedאָבָ֥הH14Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularnotלֹא־H3808Adverb - Negative particleto destroy youהַשְׁחִיתֶֽךָ׃H7843Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular
Verse 11

Original words

Then the LORDיְהוָה֙H3068Noun - proper - masculine singularsaidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרH559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularto meאֵלַ֔יH413Preposition | first person common singularGet upק֛וּםH6965Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularContinueלֵ֥ךְH1980Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularyour journeyלְמַסַּ֖עH4550Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singularahead ofלִפְנֵ֣יH6440Preposition-l | Noun - common plural constructthe peopleהָעָ֑םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singularthat they may enterוְיָבֹ֙אוּ֙H935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine pluraland possessוְיִֽרְשׁ֣וּH3423Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe landהָאָ֔רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singularthatאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativeI sworeנִשְׁבַּ֥עְתִּיH7650Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singulartoלָהֶֽם׃פPreposition | third person masculine pluraltheir fathersלַאֲבֹתָ֖םH1Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine pluralto give themלָתֵ֥תH5414Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.