Focused Passage

Deuteronomy 8:11-20

Remember the Wilderness: Humility, Bread, and the Danger of a Full Stomach

From the wilderness as school of humbling (vv. 1-5) through the land's lush abundance and the prosperity warning (vv. 6-18) to the stark consequence of forgetting (vv. 19-20) — the chapter moves from the past formation through the present gift to the future danger, with remembrance as the single discipline that connects all three.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

11Be careful not to forget the LORD your God by failing to keep His commandments and ordinances and statutes, which I am giving you this day.

12Otherwise, when you eat and are satisfied, when you build fine houses in which to dwell,

13and when your herds and flocks grow large and your silver and gold increase and all that you have is multiplied,

14then your heart will become proud, and you will forget the LORD your God who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.

15He led you through the vast and terrifying wilderness with its venomous snakes and scorpions, a thirsty and waterless land. He brought you water from the rock of flint.

16He fed you in the wilderness with manna that your fathers had not known, in order to humble you and test you, so that in the end He might cause you to prosper.

17You might say in your heart, “The power and strength of my hands have made this wealth for me.”

18But remember that it is the LORD your God who gives you the power to gain wealth, in order to confirm His covenant that He swore to your fathers even to this day.

19If you ever forget the LORD your God and go after other gods to worship and bow down to them, I testify against you today that you will surely perish.

20Like the nations that the LORD has destroyed before you, so you will perish if you do not obey the LORD your God.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 11

Original words

Be carefulהִשָּׁ֣מֶרH8104Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine singularnotפֶּן־H6435Conjunctionto forgetתִּשְׁכַּ֖חH7911Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe LORDיְהוָ֣הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularyour Godאֱלֹהֶ֑יךָH430Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singularby failingלְבִלְתִּ֨יH1115Preposition-lto keepשְׁמֹ֤רH8104Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructHis commandmentsמִצְוֺתָיו֙H4687Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singularand ordinancesוּמִשְׁפָּטָ֣יוH4941Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singularand statutesוְחֻקֹּתָ֔יוH2708Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singularwhichאֲשֶׁ֛רH834Pronoun - relativeIאָנֹכִ֥יH595Pronoun - first person common singularam giving youמְצַוְּךָ֖H6680Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularthis dayהַיּֽוֹם׃H3117Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 12

Original words

Otherwiseפֶּן־H6435Conjunctionwhen you eatתֹּאכַ֖לH398Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularand are satisfiedוְשָׂבָ֑עְתָּH7646Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularwhen you buildתִּבְנֶ֖הH1129Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularfineטוֹבִ֛יםH2896Adjective - masculine pluralhousesוּבָתִּ֥יםH1004Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine pluralin which to dwellוְיָשָֽׁבְתָּ׃H3427Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular
Verse 13

Original words

and when your herdsוּבְקָֽרְךָ֤H1241Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularand flocksוְצֹֽאנְךָ֙H6629Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singulargrow largeיִרְבְּיֻ֔ןH7235Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | Paragogic nunand your silverוְכֶ֥סֶףH3701Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularand goldוְזָהָ֖בH2091Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularincreaseיִרְבֶּה־H7235Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularand allוְכֹ֥לH3605Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularthatאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativeyou haveלְךָ֖Preposition | second person masculine singularis multipliedיִרְבֶּֽה׃H7235Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Verse 14

Original words

then your heartלְבָבֶ֑ךָH3824Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularwill become proudוְרָ֖םH7311Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularand you will forgetוְשָֽׁכַחְתָּ֙H7911Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe LORDיְהוָ֣הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularyour Godאֱלֹהֶ֔יךָH430Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singularwho brought you outהַמּוֹצִיאֲךָ֛H3318Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularof the landמֵאֶ֥רֶץH776Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular constructof Egyptמִצְרַ֖יִםH4714Noun - proper - feminine singularout of the houseמִבֵּ֥יתH1004Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructof slaveryעֲבָדִֽים׃H5650Noun - masculine plural
Verse 15

Original words

He ledהַמּוֹלִ֨יכֲךָ֜H1980Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularyou through the vastהַגָּדֹ֣לH1419Article | Adjective - masculine singularand terrifyingוְהַנּוֹרָ֗אH3372Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singularwildernessבַּמִּדְבָּ֣ר׀H4057Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularwith its venomousשָׂרָף֙H8314Adjective - masculine singularsnakesנָחָ֤שׁ׀H5175Noun - masculine singularand scorpionsוְעַקְרָ֔בH6137Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singulara thirstyוְצִמָּא֖וֹןH6774Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular-אֲשֶׁ֣רH834Pronoun - relativevvvאֵֽין־H369Adverband waterless [land]מָ֑יִםH4325Noun - masculine pluralHe broughtהַמּוֹצִ֤יאH3318Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singularyouלְךָ֙Preposition | second person masculine singularwaterמַ֔יִםH4325Noun - masculine pluralfrom the rockמִצּ֖וּרH6697Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructof flintהַֽחַלָּמִֽישׁ׃H2496Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 16

Original words

He fed youהַמַּֽאֲכִ֨לְךָ֥H398Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularin the wildernessבַּמִּדְבָּ֔רH4057Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularwith mannaמָן֙H4478Noun - masculine singularthatאֲשֶׁ֥רH834Pronoun - relativeyour fathersאֲבֹתֶ֑יךָH1Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singularhad notלֹא־H3808Adverb - Negative particleknownיָדְע֖וּןH3045Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | Paragogic nunin order toלְמַ֣עַןH4616Conjunctionhumble youעַנֹּֽתְךָ֗H6031Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular. . .וּלְמַ֙עַן֙H4616Conjunctionand test youנַסֹּתֶ֔ךָH5254Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singularso that in the endבְּאַחֲרִיתֶֽךָ׃H319Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singularHe might cause you to prosperלְהֵיטִֽבְךָ֖H3190Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular
Verse 17

Original words

You might sayוְאָמַרְתָּ֖H559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularin your heartבִּלְבָבֶ֑ךָH3824Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularThe powerכֹּחִי֙H3581Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularand strengthוְעֹ֣צֶםH6108Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular constructof my handsיָדִ֔יH3027Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singularhave madeעָ֥שָׂהH6213Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthisהַזֶּֽה׃H2088Article | Pronoun - masculine singularwealthהַחַ֥יִלH2428Article | Noun - masculine singularfor meלִ֖יPreposition | first person common singular
Verse 18

Original words

But rememberוְזָֽכַרְתָּ֙H2142Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthat it is the LORDיְהוָ֣הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularyour Godאֱלֹהֶ֔יךָH430Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular. . .כִּ֣יH3588Conjunction[who]ה֗וּאH1931Pronoun - third person masculine singulargivesהַנֹּתֵ֥ןH5414Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularyouלְךָ֛Preposition | second person masculine singularthe powerכֹּ֖חַH3581Noun - masculine singularto gainלַעֲשׂ֣וֹתH6213Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructwealthחָ֑יִלH2428Noun - masculine singularin order toלְמַ֨עַןH4616Conjunctionconfirmהָקִ֧יםH6965Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct-אֶת־H853Direct object markerHis covenantבְּרִית֛וֹH1285Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singularthatאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativeHe sworeנִשְׁבַּ֥עH7650Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singularto your fathersלַאֲבֹתֶ֖יךָH1Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singulareven to thisהַזֶּֽה׃פH2088Article | Pronoun - masculine singulardayכַּיּ֥וֹםH3117Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 19

Original words

-וְהָיָ֗הH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularIfאִם־H518Conjunctionyou ever forgetשָׁכֹ֤חַH7911Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute. . .תִּשְׁכַּח֙H7911Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe LORDיְהוָ֣הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularyour Godאֱלֹהֶ֔יךָH430Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singularand goוְהָֽלַכְתָּ֗H1980Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularafterאַחֲרֵי֙H310Prepositionotherאֲחֵרִ֔יםH312Adjective - masculine pluralgodsאֱלֹהִ֣יםH430Noun - masculine pluralto worshipוַעֲבַדְתָּ֖םH5647Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine pluraland bow downוְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִ֣יתָH7812Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularto themלָהֶ֑םPreposition | third person masculine pluralI testifyהַעִדֹ֤תִיH5749Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singularagainst youבָכֶם֙Preposition | second person masculine pluraltodayהַיּ֔וֹםH3117Article | Noun - masculine singularthatכִּ֥יH3588Conjunctionyou will surely perishאָבֹ֖דH6Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute. . .תֹּאבֵדֽוּן׃H6Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nun
Verse 20

Original words

Like the nationsכַּגּוֹיִ֗םH1471Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine pluralthatאֲשֶׁ֤רH834Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָה֙H3068Noun - proper - masculine singularhas destroyedמַאֲבִ֣ידH6Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singularbefore youמִפְּנֵיכֶ֔םH6440Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine pluralsoכֵּ֖ןH3651Adverbyou will perishתֹאבֵד֑וּןH6Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nun. . .עֵ֚קֶבH6118Conjunctionif you do notלֹ֣אH3808Adverb - Negative particleobeyתִשְׁמְע֔וּןH8085Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nun. . .בְּק֖וֹלH6963Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructthe LORDיְהוָ֥הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularyour Godאֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃פH430Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.