Focused Passage

Isaiah 33:13-24

The LORD Is Our Judge, Lawgiver, King, and Savior

Isaiah 33 moves from a woe against the treacherous destroyer, to a prayer for the LORD’s gracious intervention, to the collapse of human agreements and the LORD’s exaltation, to the terror of sinners in Zion, to the profile of the righteous who dwell with consuming fire, and finally to the vision of the King in His beauty and Zion’s secure salvation.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

13You who are far off, hear what I have done; you who are near, acknowledge My might.”

14The sinners in Zion are afraid; trembling grips the ungodly: “Who of us can dwell with a consuming fire? Who of us can dwell with everlasting flames?”

15He who walks righteously and speaks with sincerity, who refuses gain from extortion, whose hand never takes a bribe, who stops his ears against murderous plots and shuts his eyes tightly against evil—

16he will dwell on the heights; the mountain fortress will be his refuge; his food will be provided and his water assured.

17Your eyes will see the King in His beauty and behold a land that stretches afar.

18Your mind will ponder the former terror: “Where is he who tallies? Where is he who weighs? Where is he who counts the towers?”

19You will no longer see the insolent, a people whose speech is unintelligible, who stammer in a language you cannot understand.

20Look upon Zion, the city of our appointed feasts. Your eyes will see Jerusalem, a peaceful pasture, a tent that does not wander; its tent pegs will not be pulled up, nor will any of its cords be broken.

21But there the Majestic One, our LORD, will be for us a place of rivers and wide canals, where no galley with oars will row, and no majestic vessel will pass.

22For the LORD is our Judge, the LORD is our lawgiver, the LORD is our King. It is He who will save us.

23Your ropes are slack; they cannot secure the mast or spread the sail. Then an abundance of spoils will be divided, and even the lame will carry off plunder.

24And no resident of Zion will say, “I am sick.” The people who dwell there will be forgiven of iniquity.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 13

Original words

You who are far offרְחוֹקִ֖יםH7350Adjective - masculine pluralhearשִׁמְע֥וּH8085Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralwhatאֲשֶׁ֣רH834Pronoun - relativeI have doneעָשִׂ֑יתִיH6213Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularyou who are nearקְרוֹבִ֖יםH7138Adjective - masculine pluralacknowledgeוּדְע֥וּH3045Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralMy mightגְּבֻרָתִֽי׃H1369Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Verse 14

Original words

The sinnersחַטָּאִ֔יםH2400Adjective - masculine pluralin Zionבְצִיּוֹן֙H6726Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singularare afraidפָּחֲד֤וּH6342Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluraltremblingרְעָדָ֖הH7461Noun - feminine singulargripsאָחֲזָ֥הH270Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularthe ungodlyחֲנֵפִ֑יםH2611Noun - masculine pluralWhoמִ֣י׀H4310Interrogativeof usלָ֗נוּPreposition | first person common pluralcan dwell withיָג֣וּרH1481Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singulara consumingאוֹכֵלָ֔הH398Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singularfireאֵ֚שׁH784Noun - common singular constructWhoמִי־H4310Interrogativeof usלָ֖נוּPreposition | first person common pluralcan dwell withיָג֥וּרH1481Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singulareverlastingעוֹלָֽם׃H5769Noun - masculine singularflamesמוֹקְדֵ֥יH4168Noun - masculine plural construct
Verse 15

Original words

He who walksהֹלֵ֣ךְH1980Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularrighteouslyצְדָק֔וֹתH6666Noun - feminine pluraland speaksוְדֹבֵ֖רH1696Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularwith sincerityמֵֽישָׁרִ֑יםH4339Noun - masculine pluralwho refusesמֹאֵ֞סH3988Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singulargainבְּבֶ֣צַעH1215Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructfrom extortionמַעֲשַׁקּ֗וֹתH4642Noun - feminine pluralwhose handכַּפָּיו֙H3709Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine singularneverנֹעֵ֤רH5287Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singulartakesמִתְּמֹ֣ךְH8551Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructa bribeבַּשֹּׁ֔חַדH7810Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularwho stopsאֹטֵ֤םH331Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularhis earsאָזְנוֹ֙H241Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singularagainstמִשְּׁמֹ֣עַH8085Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructmurderous plotsדָּמִ֔יםH1818Noun - masculine pluraland shutsוְעֹצֵ֥םH6105Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularhis eyes tightlyעֵינָ֖יוH5869Noun - cdc | third person masculine singularagainstמֵרְא֥וֹתH7200Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructevilבְּרָֽע׃H7451Preposition-b | Adjective - masculine singular
Verse 16

Original words

heה֚וּאH1931Pronoun - third person masculine singularwill dwellיִשְׁכֹּ֔ןH7931Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularon the heightsמְרוֹמִ֣יםH4791Noun - masculine pluralthe mountainסְלָעִ֖יםH5553Noun - masculine pluralfortressמְצָד֥וֹתH4679Noun - feminine plural construct[will be] his refugeמִשְׂגַּבּ֑וֹH4869Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularhis foodלַחְמ֣וֹH3899Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularwill be providedנִתָּ֔ןH5414Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular[and] his waterמֵימָ֖יוH4325Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singularassuredנֶאֱמָנִֽים׃H539Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural
Verse 17

Original words

Your eyesעֵינֶ֑יךָH5869Noun - cdc | second person masculine singularwill seeתֶּחֱזֶ֣ינָהH2372Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine pluralthe Kingמֶ֥לֶךְH4428Noun - masculine singularin His beautyבְּיָפְי֖וֹH3308Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularand beholdתִּרְאֶ֖ינָהH7200Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plurala landאֶ֥רֶץH776Noun - feminine singular constructthat stretches afarמַרְחַקִּֽים׃H4801Noun - masculine plural
Verse 18

Original words

Your mindלִבְּךָ֖H3820Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularwill ponderיֶהְגֶּ֣הH1897Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularthe former terrorאֵימָ֑הH367Noun - feminine singularWhereאַיֵּ֤הH346Interrogativeis he who talliesסֹפֵר֙H5608Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularWhereאַיֵּ֣הH346Interrogativeis he who weighsשֹׁקֵ֔לH8254Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularWhereאַיֵּ֖הH346Interrogativeis he who countsסֹפֵ֥רH5608Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularאֶת־אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe towersהַמִּגְדָּלִֽים׃H4026Article | Noun - masculine plural
Verse 19

Original words

-אֶת־H853Direct object markerYou will noלֹ֣אH3808Adverb - Negative particlelonger seeתִרְאֶ֑הH7200Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularthe insolentנוֹעָ֖זH3267Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular. . .עַ֥םH5971Noun - masculine singulara peopleעַ֣םH5971Noun - masculine singularwhose speechשָׂפָה֙H8193Noun - feminine singularis unintelligibleעִמְקֵ֤יH6012Adjective - masculine plural construct-מִשְּׁמ֔וֹעַH8085Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructwho stammerנִלְעַ֥גH3932Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular constructin a languageלָשׁ֖וֹןH3956Noun - common singularyou cannotאֵ֥יןH369Adverbunderstandבִּינָֽה׃H998Noun - feminine singular
Verse 20

Original words

Lookחֲזֵ֣הH2372Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularupon Zionצִיּ֔וֹןH6726Noun - proper - feminine singularthe cityקִרְיַ֖תH7151Noun - feminine singular constructof our appointed feastsמֽוֹעֲדֵ֑נוּH4150Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common pluralYour eyesעֵינֶיךָ֩H5869Noun - cdc | second person masculine singularwill seeתִרְאֶ֨ינָהH7200Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine pluralJerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֜םH3389Noun - proper - feminine singulara peacefulשַׁאֲנָ֗ןH7600Adjective - masculine singularpastureנָוֶ֣הH5116Noun - masculine singulara tentאֹ֤הֶלH168Noun - masculine singularthat does notבַּל־H1077Adverbwanderיִצְעָן֙H6813Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularits tent pegsיְתֵֽדֹתָיו֙H3489Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular. . .לָנֶ֔צַחH5331Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singularwill notבַּל־H1077Adverbbe pulled upיִסַּ֤עH5265Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularnorבַּל־H1077Adverbwill anyוְכָל־H3605Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular constructof its cordsחֲבָלָ֖יוH2256Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singularbe brokenיִנָּתֵֽקוּ׃H5423Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Verse 21

Original words

-כִּ֣יH3588ConjunctionButאִם־H518Conjunctionthereשָׁ֞םH8033Adverbthe Majestic Oneאַדִּ֤ירH117Adjective - masculine singular constructour LORDיְהוָה֙H3068Noun - proper - masculine singular[will be] for usלָ֔נוּPreposition | first person common plurala placeמְקוֹם־H4725Noun - masculine singular constructof riversנְהָרִ֥יםH5104Noun - masculine pluraland wideרַחֲבֵ֣יH7342Adjective - masculine plural construct. . .יָדָ֑יִםH3027Noun - fdcanalsיְאֹרִ֖יםH2975Noun - masculine pluralwhere noבַּל־H1077Adverbgalleyאֳנִי־H590Noun - masculine singular constructwith oarsשַׁ֔יִטH7885Noun - masculine singularwill rowתֵּ֤לֶךְH1980Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singularand noלֹ֥אH3808Adverb - Negative particlemajesticאַדִּ֖ירH117Adjective - masculine singularvesselוְצִ֥יH6716Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularwill passיַעַבְרֶֽנּוּ׃H5674Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Verse 22

Original words

Forכִּ֤יH3588Conjunctionthe LORDיְהוָה֙H3068Noun - proper - masculine singularis our Judgeשֹׁפְטֵ֔נוּH8199Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | first person common pluralthe LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularis our lawgiverמְחֹקְקֵ֑נוּH2710Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular construct | first person common pluralthe LORDיְהוָ֥הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularis our Kingמַלְכֵּ֖נוּH4428Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural[It is] Heה֥וּאH1931Pronoun - third person masculine singularwho will save usיוֹשִׁיעֵֽנוּ׃H3467Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common plural
Verse 23

Original words

Your ropesחֲבָלָ֑יִךְH2256Noun - masculine plural construct | second person feminine singularare slackנִטְּשׁ֖וּH5203Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common pluralthey cannotבַּל־H1077Adverbsecureיְחַזְּק֤וּH2388Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural-כֵן־H3653Noun - masculine singular constructthe mastתָּרְנָם֙H8650Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural. . .בַּל־H1077Adverbor spreadפָּ֣רְשׂוּH6566Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralthe sailנֵ֔סH5251Noun - masculine singularThenאָ֣זH227Adverban abundanceמַרְבֶּ֔הH4766Adverbvvvעַֽד־H5706Noun - masculine singular constructof spoilsשָׁלָל֙H7998Noun - masculine singularwill be dividedחֻלַּ֤קH2505Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person masculine singular[and even] the lameפִּסְחִ֖יםH6455Adjective - masculine pluralwill carry off plunderבָּ֥זְזוּH962Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural. . .בַֽז׃H957Noun - masculine singular
Verse 24

Original words

And noוּבַל־H1077Conjunctive waw | Adverbresident [of Zion]שָׁכֵ֖ןH7934Noun - masculine singularwill sayיֹאמַ֥רH559Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularI am sickחָלִ֑יתִיH2470Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularThe peopleהָעָ֛םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singularwho dwellהַיֹּשֵׁ֥בH3427Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularthereבָּ֖הּPreposition | third person feminine singularwill be forgivenנְשֻׂ֥אH5375Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular constructof iniquityעָוֺֽן׃H5771Noun - common singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.