Focused Passage

Revelation 2:1-7

Christ Speaks to Four Churches: Love, Suffering, Compromise, and Perseverance

The chapter moves through four church messages in which Christ commends faithfulness, exposes spiritual danger, commands repentance or endurance, and promises eschatological reward to those who overcome.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1“To the angel of the church in Ephesus write: These are the words of Him who holds the seven stars in His right hand and walks among the seven golden lampstands.

2I know your deeds, your labor, and your perseverance. I know that you cannot tolerate those who are evil, and you have tested and exposed as liars those who falsely claim to be apostles.

3Without growing weary, you have persevered and endured many things for the sake of My name.

4But I have this against you: You have abandoned your first love.

5Therefore, keep in mind how far you have fallen. Repent and perform the deeds you did at first. But if you do not repent, I will come to you and remove your lampstand from its place.

6But you have this to your credit: You hate the works of the Nicolaitans, which I also hate.

7He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. To the one who overcomes, I will grant the right to eat from the tree of life in the Paradise of God.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

To theΤῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularangelἀγγέλῳG32Noun - Dative Masculine Singularof theτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularchurchἐκκλησίαςG1577Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularinἐνG1722PrepositionEphesusἘφέσῳG2181Noun - Dative Feminine SingularwriteγράψονG1125Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularThese [are]ΤάδεG3592Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Pluralthe wordsλέγειG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularof Him whoG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularholdsκρατῶνG2902Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingulartheτοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluralsevenἑπτὰG2033Adjective - Accusative Masculine PluralstarsἀστέραςG792Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralinἐνG1722PrepositionHisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine Singularright handδεξιᾷG1188Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine Singular[and] walksπεριπατῶνG4043Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularvvvἐνG1722PrepositionamongμέσῳG3319Adjective - Dative Neuter SingulartheτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Feminine PluralsevenἑπτὰG2033Adjective - Genitive Feminine Plural-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Feminine PluralgoldenχρυσῶνG5552Adjective - Genitive Feminine PlurallampstandsλυχνιῶνG3087Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural
Verse 2

Original words

I knowΟἶδαG1492Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyourσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular-τὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluraldeedsἔργαG2041Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural-καὶG2532ConjunctionyourσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularlaborκόπονG2873Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction[your]τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularperseveranceὑπομονήνG5281Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular[I know]καὶG2532ConjunctionthatὅτιG3754ConjunctionvvvοὐG3756Adverbyou cannotδύνῃG1410Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person SingulartolerateβαστάσαιG941Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active[those who are] evilκακούςG2556Adjective - Accusative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionyou have testedἐπείρασαςG3985Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionexposedεὗρεςG2147Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular-αὐτοὺςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Pluralas liarsψευδεῖςG5571Adjective - Accusative Masculine Pluralthose whoτοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluralvvvκαὶG2532ConjunctionvvvεἰσίνG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralfalselyοὐκG3756AdverbclaimλέγονταςG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Pluralto beἑαυτοὺςG1438Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person PluralapostlesἀποστόλουςG652Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural
Verse 3

Original words

WithoutκαὶG2532Conjunction. . .οὐG3756Adverbgrowing wearyκεκοπίακεςG2872Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular-καὶG2532Conjunctionyou haveἔχειςG2192Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularperseveredὑπομονὴνG5281Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionendured many thingsἐβάστασαςG941Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singularfor the sake ofδιὰG1223PrepositionMyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularnameὄνομάG3686Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Verse 4

Original words

ButἈλλὰG235ConjunctionI haveἔχωG2192Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularthisὅτιG3754ConjunctionagainstκατὰG2596PrepositionyouσοῦG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularYou have abandonedἀφῆκεςG863Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularyourσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularfirstπρώτηνG4413Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularloveἀγάπηνG26Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 5

Original words

ThereforeοὖνG3767Conjunctionkeep in mindμνημόνευεG3421Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singularhow farπόθενG4159Adverbyou have fallenπέπτωκας*G4098Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular-καὶG2532ConjunctionRepentμετανόησονG3340Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionperformποίησονG4160Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingulartheτὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Pluraldeeds [you did]ἔργαG2041Noun - Accusative Neuter Pluralat firstπρῶταG4413Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluralButδὲG1161ConjunctionifεἰG1487ConjunctionvvvμήG3361AdverbvvvἐὰνG1437ConjunctionvvvμὴG3361Adverbyou do not repentμετανοήσῃςG3340Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person SingularI will comeἔρχομαίG2064Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singularto youσοιG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionremoveκινήσωG2795Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyourσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularlampstandλυχνίανG3087Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularfromἐκG1537PrepositionitsαὐτῆςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularplaceτόπουG5117Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 6

Original words

ButἈλλὰG235Conjunctionyou haveἔχειςG2192Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularthisτοῦτοG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular[to your credit]ὅτιG3754ConjunctionYou hateμισεῖςG3404Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingulartheτὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluralworksἔργαG2041Noun - Accusative Neuter Pluralof theτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralNicolaitansΝικολαϊτῶνG3531Noun - Genitive Masculine PluralwhichG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter PluralI alsoκἀγὼG2504Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person SingularhateμισῶG3404Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Verse 7

Original words

He whoG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularhasἔχωνG2192Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singularan earοὖςG3775Noun - Accusative Neuter Singularlet him hearἀκουσάτωG191Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 3rd Person SingularwhatτίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingulartheτὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter SingularSpiritΠνεῦμαG4151Noun - Nominative Neuter SingularsaysλέγειG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularto theταῖςG3588Article - Dative Feminine PluralchurchesἐκκλησίαιςG1577Noun - Dative Feminine PluralTo the [one who]ΤῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularovercomesνικῶντιG3528Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine SingularI will grant [the right]δώσωG1325Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular. . .αὐτῷG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singularto eatφαγεῖνG5315Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivefromἐκG1537PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingulartreeξύλουG3586Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular-τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine Singularof lifeζωῆςG2222Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular-G3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular-ἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularinἐνG1722PrepositiontheτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularParadiseΠαραδείσῳG3857Noun - Dative Masculine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof GodΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.