Focused Passage

Deuteronomy 11:8-17

Love, Obedience, and the Land Held by the Rain of Heaven

From the appeal grounded in personally witnessed works (vv. 1-7) through the land-contrast establishing covenant dependency on the LORD's rain (vv. 8-12), through the blessing-and-curse pivot and the saturation-practices renewed (vv. 13-21), to the conquest promise conditional on holding fast (vv. 22-25), and finally to the blessing and curse formally set before Israel at the threshold of the land (vv. 26-32).

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

8You shall therefore keep every commandment I am giving you today, so that you may have the strength to go in and possess the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess,

9and so that you may live long in the land that the LORD swore to your fathers to give them and their descendants, a land flowing with milk and honey.

10For the land that you are entering to possess is not like the land of Egypt, from which you have come, where you sowed your seed and irrigated on foot, like a vegetable garden.

11But the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess is a land of mountains and valleys that drinks in the rain from heaven.

12It is a land for which the LORD your God cares; the eyes of the LORD your God are always on it, from the beginning to the end of the year.

13So if you carefully obey the commandments I am giving you today, to love the LORD your God and to serve Him with all your heart and with all your soul,

14then I will provide rain for your land in season, the autumn and spring rains, that you may gather your grain, new wine, and oil.

15And I will provide grass in the fields for your livestock, and you will eat and be satisfied.

16But be careful that you are not enticed to turn aside to worship and bow down to other gods,

17or the anger of the LORD will be kindled against you. He will shut the heavens so that there will be no rain, nor will the land yield its produce, and you will soon perish from the good land that the LORD is giving you.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 8

Original words

You shall therefore keepוּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֙H8104Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markereveryכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructcommandmentהַמִּצְוָ֔הH4687Article | Noun - feminine singular-אֲשֶׁ֛רH834Pronoun - relativeIאָנֹכִ֥יH595Pronoun - first person common singularam giving you todayמְצַוְּךָ֖H6680Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular. . .הַיּ֑וֹםH3117Article | Noun - masculine singularso thatלְמַ֣עַןH4616Conjunctionyou may have the strengthתֶּחֶזְק֗וּH2388Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralto go inוּבָאתֶם֙H935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine pluraland possessוִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣םH3423Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe landהָאָ֔רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singularthatאֲשֶׁ֥רH834Pronoun - relativeyouאַתֶּ֛םH859Pronoun - second person masculine pluralare crossingעֹבְרִ֥יםH5674Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural[the Jordan]שָׁ֖מָּהH8033Adverb | third person feminine singularto possessלְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ׃H3423Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singular
Verse 9

Original words

and so thatוּלְמַ֨עַןH4616Conjunctionyou may live longתַּאֲרִ֤יכוּH748Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural. . .יָמִים֙H3117Noun - masculine pluralinעַל־H5921Prepositionthe landהָ֣אֲדָמָ֔הH127Article | Noun - feminine singularthatאֲשֶׁר֩H834Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֧הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularsworeנִשְׁבַּ֨עH7650Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singularto your fathersלַאֲבֹתֵיכֶ֛םH1Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine pluralto giveלָתֵ֥תH5414Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructthemלָהֶ֖םPreposition | third person masculine pluraland their descendantsוּלְזַרְעָ֑םH2233Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plurala landאֶ֛רֶץH776Noun - feminine singularflowingזָבַ֥תH2100Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular constructwith milkחָלָ֖בH2461Noun - masculine singularand honeyוּדְבָֽשׁ׃סH1706Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 10

Original words

Forכִּ֣יH3588Conjunctionthe landהָאָ֗רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singularthatאֲשֶׁ֨רH834Pronoun - relativeyouאַתָּ֤הH859Pronoun - second person masculine singularare enteringבָא־H935Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular. . .שָׁ֙מָּה֙H8033Adverb | third person feminine singularto possessלְרִשְׁתָּ֔הּH3423Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singularis notלֹ֣אH3808Adverb - Negative particlelike the landכְאֶ֤רֶץH776Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular constructof Egyptמִצְרַ֙יִם֙H4714Noun - proper - feminine singularfrom whichהִ֔ואH1931Pronoun - third person feminine singularyou have comeיְצָאתֶ֖םH3318Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural. . .מִשָּׁ֑םH8033Preposition-m | Adverb-אֲשֶׁ֤רH834Pronoun - relativewhereאֲשֶׁ֥רH834Pronoun - relativeyou sowedתִּזְרַע֙H2232Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular-אֶֽת־H853Direct object markeryour seedזַרְעֲךָ֔H2233Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularand irrigatedוְהִשְׁקִ֥יתָH8248Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularon footבְרַגְלְךָ֖H7272Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singularlike a vegetableהַיָּרָֽק׃H3419Article | Noun - masculine singulargardenכְּגַ֥ןH1588Preposition-k | Noun - common singular construct
Verse 11

Original words

But the landוְהָאָ֗רֶץH776Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singularthatאֲשֶׁ֨רH834Pronoun - relativeyouאַתֶּ֜םH859Pronoun - second person masculine pluralare crossingעֹבְרִ֥יםH5674Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural[the Jordan]שָׁ֙מָּה֙H8033Adverb | third person feminine singularto possessלְרִשְׁתָּ֔הּH3423Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singularis a landאֶ֥רֶץH776Noun - feminine singular constructof mountainsהָרִ֖יםH2022Noun - masculine pluraland valleysוּבְקָעֹ֑תH1237Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine pluralthat drinks inתִּשְׁתֶּה־H8354Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular. . .מָּֽיִם׃H4325Noun - masculine pluralthe rainלִמְטַ֥רH4306Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular constructfrom heavenהַשָּׁמַ֖יִםH8064Article | Noun - masculine plural
Verse 12

Original words

It is a landאֶ֕רֶץH776Noun - feminine singularfor whichאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֥הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularyour Godאֱלֹהֶ֖יךָH430Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singularcaresדֹּרֵ֣שׁH1875Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular-אֹתָ֑הּH853Direct object marker | third person feminine singularthe eyesעֵינֵ֨יH5869Noun - cdcof the LORDיְהוָ֤הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularyour Godאֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙H430Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singularare alwaysתָּמִ֗ידH8548Adverbon itבָּ֔הּPreposition | third person feminine singularfrom the beginningמֵֽרֵשִׁית֙H7225Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular constructtoוְעַ֖דH5704Conjunctive waw | Prepositionthe endאַחֲרִ֥יתH319Noun - feminine singular construct. . .שָׁנָֽה׃סH8141Noun - feminine singularof the yearהַשָּׁנָ֔הH8141Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 13

Original words

Soוְהָיָ֗הH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularifאִם־H518Conjunctionyou carefully obeyשָׁמֹ֤עַH8085Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute. . .תִּשְׁמְעוּ֙H8085Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural. . .אֶל־H413Prepositionthe commandmentsמִצְוֺתַ֔יH4687Noun - feminine plural construct | first person common singular-אֲשֶׁ֧רH834Pronoun - relativeIאָנֹכִ֛יH595Pronoun - first person common singularam giving you todayמְצַוֶּ֥הH6680Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular-אֶתְכֶ֖םH853Direct object marker | second person masculine plural-הַיּ֑וֹםH3117Article | Noun - masculine singularto loveלְאַהֲבָ֞הH157Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe LORDיְהוָ֤הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularyour Godאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙H430Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine pluraland to serve Himוּלְעָבְד֔וֹH5647Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singularwith allבְּכָל־H3605Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructyour heartלְבַבְכֶ֖םH3824Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine pluraland with allוּבְכָל־H3605Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructyour soulנַפְשְׁכֶֽם׃H5315Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Verse 14

Original words

then I will provideוְנָתַתִּ֧יH5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singularrainמְטַֽר־H4306Noun - masculine singular constructfor your landאַרְצְכֶ֛םH776Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine pluralin seasonבְּעִתּ֖וֹH6256Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singularthe autumn and spring rainsיוֹרֶ֣הH3138Noun - masculine singular. . .וּמַלְק֑וֹשׁH4456Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularthat you may gatherוְאָסַפְתָּ֣H622Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularyour grainדְגָנֶ֔ךָH1715Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularnew wineוְתִֽירֹשְׁךָ֖H8492Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularand oilוְיִצְהָרֶֽךָ׃H3323Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Hebrew; SP, LXX, and Vulgate He will provide; also in verse 15
Verse 15

Original words

And I will provideוְנָתַתִּ֛יH5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singulargrassעֵ֥שֶׂבH6212Noun - masculine singularin the fieldsבְּשָׂדְךָ֖H7704Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularfor your livestockלִבְהֶמְתֶּ֑ךָH929Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singularand you will eatוְאָכַלְתָּ֖H398Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularand be satisfiedוְשָׂבָֽעְתָּ׃H7646Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular
Verse 16

Original words

But be carefulהִשָּֽׁמְר֣וּH8104Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine pluralthat you are notפֶּ֥ןH6435Conjunctionenticedיִפְתֶּ֖הH6601Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular. . .לְבַבְכֶ֑םH3824Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine pluralto turn asideוְסַרְתֶּ֗םH5493Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine pluralto worshipוַעֲבַדְתֶּם֙H5647Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine pluraland bow downוְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֖םH7812Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine pluralto otherאֲחֵרִ֔יםH312Adjective - masculine pluralgodsאֱלֹהִ֣יםH430Noun - masculine plural
Verse 17

Original words

or the angerאַף־H639Noun - masculine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָ֜הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularwill be kindledוְחָרָ֨הH2734Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularagainst youבָּכֶ֗םPreposition | second person masculine pluralHe will shutוְעָצַ֤רH6113Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe heavensהַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙H8064Article | Noun - masculine pluralso that there will beיִהְיֶ֣הH1961Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularnoוְלֹֽא־H3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particlerainמָטָ֔רH4306Noun - masculine singularnor willלֹ֥אH3808Adverb - Negative particlethe landוְהָ֣אֲדָמָ֔הH127Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singularyieldתִתֵּ֖ןH5414Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerits produceיְבוּלָ֑הּH2981Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singularand you will soon perishוַאֲבַדְתֶּ֣םH6Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural. . .מְהֵרָ֗הH4120Adverbfromמֵעַל֙H5921Preposition-mthe goodהַטֹּבָ֔הH2896Article | Adjective - feminine singularlandהָאָ֣רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singularthatאֲשֶׁ֥רH834Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularis givingנֹתֵ֥ןH5414Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularyouלָכֶֽם׃Preposition | second person masculine plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.