Focused Passage

Romans 1:8-15

The Gospel Reveals the Righteousness of God and the Wrath of God

Paul moves from the gospel promised and revealed in Christ, to his mission to proclaim it among the nations, to the dark necessity of that gospel because humanity suppresses God's revealed truth and stands under divine wrath.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

8 First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for all of you, because your faith is being proclaimed all over the world.

9 God, whom I serve with my spirit in preaching the gospel of His Son, is my witness how constantly I remember you

10 in my prayers at all times, asking that now at last by God’s will I may succeed in coming to you.

11 For I long to see you so that I may impart to you some spiritual gift to strengthen you,

12 that is, that you and I may be mutually encouraged by each other’s faith.

13 I do not want you to be unaware, brothers, how often I planned to come to you (but have been prevented from visiting until now), in order that I might have a harvest among you, just as I have had among the other Gentiles.

14 I am obligated both to Greeks and non-Greeks, both to the wise and the foolish.

15 That is why I am so eager to preach the gospel also to you who are in Rome.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 8

Original words

First Πρῶτον G4412 Adverb - Superlative - μὲν G3303 Conjunction I thank εὐχαριστῶ G2168 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular my μου G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular - τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Singular God Θεῷ G2316 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular through διὰ G1223 Preposition Jesus Ἰησοῦ G2424 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Christ Χριστοῦ G5547 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular for περὶ G4012 Preposition all πάντων G3956 Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural of you ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural because ὅτι G3754 Conjunction your ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural - G3588 Article - Nominative Feminine Singular faith πίστις G4102 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular is being proclaimed καταγγέλλεται G2605 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular all ὅλῳ G3650 Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular over ἐν G1722 Preposition the τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Singular world κόσμῳ G2889 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 9

Original words

- γάρ G1063 Conjunction - G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular God Θεός G2316 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular whom G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular I serve λατρεύω G3000 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular with ἐν G1722 Preposition my μου G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular - τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Neuter Singular spirit πνεύματί G4151 Noun - Dative Neuter Singular in {preaching} ἐν G1722 Preposition the τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Neuter Singular gospel εὐαγγελίῳ G2098 Noun - Dative Neuter Singular of τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular His αὐτοῦ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular Son Υἱοῦ G5207 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular is ἐστιν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular my μού G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular witness μάρτυς G3144 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular how ὡς G5613 Adverb constantly ἀδιαλείπτως G89 Adverb vvv ποιοῦμαι G4160 Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular I remember μνείαν G3417 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular you ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural

BSB notes

  • Or in my spirit
Verse 10

Original words

in ἐπὶ G1909 Preposition my μου G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular - τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Plural prayers προσευχῶν G4335 Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural at all times πάντοτε G3842 Adverb asking δεόμενος G1189 Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular that εἴ G1487 Conjunction . . . πως G4459 Adverb now ἤδη G2235 Adverb at last ποτὲ G4218 Adverb by ἐν G1722 Preposition - τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Neuter Singular - τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular God’s Θεοῦ G2316 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular will θελήματι G2307 Noun - Dative Neuter Singular I may succeed εὐοδωθήσομαι G2137 Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 1st Person Singular in coming ἐλθεῖν G2064 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active to πρὸς G4314 Preposition you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural
Verse 11

Original words

For γὰρ G1063 Conjunction I long ἐπιποθῶ G1971 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular to see ἰδεῖν G3708 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural so that ἵνα G2443 Conjunction I may impart μεταδῶ G3330 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular to you ὑμῖν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural some τι G5100 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular spiritual πνευματικὸν G4152 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular gift χάρισμα G5486 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular to εἰς G1519 Preposition - τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular strengthen στηριχθῆναι G4741 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural
Verse 12

Original words

- δέ G1161 Conjunction that τοῦτο G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular is ἐστιν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular [that] τε G5037 Conjunction you ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction I ἐμοῦ G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular may be mutually encouraged συμπαρακληθῆναι G4837 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive . . . ἐν G1722 Preposition . . . ὑμῖν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural by διὰ G1223 Preposition - ἐν G1722 Preposition each other’s ἀλλήλοις G240 Personal / Reciprocal Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural - τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular faith πίστεως G4102 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 13

Original words

- δὲ G1161 Conjunction vvv Οὐ G3756 Adverb I do not want θέλω G2309 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural to be unaware ἀγνοεῖν G50 Verb - Present Infinitive Active brothers ἀδελφοί G80 Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural how ὅτι G3754 Conjunction often πολλάκις G4178 Adverb I planned προεθέμην G4388 Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular to come ἐλθεῖν G2064 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active to πρὸς G4314 Preposition you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural ([but] καὶ G2532 Conjunction have been prevented [from visiting] ἐκωλύθην G2967 Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 1st Person Singular until ἄχρι G891 Preposition vvv τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular now) δεῦρο G1204 Adverb in order that ἵνα G2443 Conjunction I might have σχῶ G2192 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular a τινὰ G5100 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular harvest καρπὸν G2590 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular among ἐν G1722 Preposition you ὑμῖν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural - καὶ G2532 Conjunction just καὶ G2532 Conjunction as καθὼς G2531 Adverb [I have had] among ἐν G1722 Preposition the τοῖς G3588 Article - Dative Neuter Plural other λοιποῖς G3062 Adjective - Dative Neuter Plural Gentiles ἔθνεσιν G1484 Noun - Dative Neuter Plural

BSB notes

  • Literally but have been prevented
Verse 14

Original words

I am εἰμί G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular obligated ὀφειλέτης G3781 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular both τε G5037 Conjunction to Greeks Ἕλλησίν G1672 Noun - Dative Masculine Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction non-Greeks Βαρβάροις G915 Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural both τε G5037 Conjunction to [the] wise σοφοῖς G4680 Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction [the] foolish ἀνοήτοις G453 Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural

BSB notes

  • Literally to Greeks and barbarians
Verse 15

Original words

That is why οὕτως G3779 Adverb - τὸ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Singular - κατ’ G2596 Preposition I ἐμὲ G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular am [so] eager πρόθυμον G4289 Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular to preach the gospel εὐαγγελίσασθαι G2097 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle also καὶ G2532 Conjunction to you ὑμῖν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural who [are] τοῖς G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Plural in ἐν G1722 Preposition Rome Ῥώμῃ G4516 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.