Focused Passage

Romans 1:8-15

The Gospel Reveals the Righteousness of God and the Wrath of God

Paul moves from the gospel promised and revealed in Christ, to his mission to proclaim it among the nations, to the dark necessity of that gospel because humanity suppresses God's revealed truth and stands under divine wrath.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

8First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for all of you, because your faith is being proclaimed all over the world.

9God, whom I serve with my spirit in preaching the gospel of His Son, is my witness how constantly I remember you

10in my prayers at all times, asking that now at last by God’s will I may succeed in coming to you.

11For I long to see you so that I may impart to you some spiritual gift to strengthen you,

12that is, that you and I may be mutually encouraged by each other’s faith.

13I do not want you to be unaware, brothers, how often I planned to come to you (but have been prevented from visiting until now), in order that I might have a harvest among you, just as I have had among the other Gentiles.

14I am obligated both to Greeks and non-Greeks, both to the wise and the foolish.

15That is why I am so eager to preach the gospel also to you who are in Rome.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 8

Original words

FirstΠρῶτονG4412Adverb - Superlative-μὲνG3303ConjunctionI thankεὐχαριστῶG2168Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularmyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularGodΘεῷG2316Noun - Dative Masculine SingularthroughδιὰG1223PrepositionJesusἸησοῦG2424Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularChristΧριστοῦG5547Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularforπερὶG4012PrepositionallπάντωνG3956Adjective - Genitive Masculine Pluralof youὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralbecauseὅτιG3754ConjunctionyourὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularfaithπίστιςG4102Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularis being proclaimedκαταγγέλλεταιG2605Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularallὅλῳG3650Adjective - Dative Masculine SingularoverἐνG1722PrepositiontheτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularworldκόσμῳG2889Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 9

Original words

-γάρG1063Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularGodΘεόςG2316Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularwhomG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine SingularI serveλατρεύωG3000Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularwithἐνG1722PrepositionmyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τῷG3588Article - Dative Neuter SingularspiritπνεύματίG4151Noun - Dative Neuter Singularin {preaching}ἐνG1722PrepositiontheτῷG3588Article - Dative Neuter SingulargospelεὐαγγελίῳG2098Noun - Dative Neuter SingularofτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularHisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularSonΥἱοῦG5207Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularisἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularmyμούG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularwitnessμάρτυςG3144Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularhowὡςG5613AdverbconstantlyἀδιαλείπτωςG89AdverbvvvποιοῦμαιG4160Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 1st Person SingularI rememberμνείανG3417Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularyouὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural

BSB notes

  • Or in my spirit
Verse 10

Original words

inἐπὶG1909PrepositionmyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Feminine PluralprayersπροσευχῶνG4335Noun - Genitive Feminine Pluralat all timesπάντοτεG3842AdverbaskingδεόμενοςG1189Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularthatεἴG1487Conjunction. . .πωςG4459AdverbnowἤδηG2235Adverbat lastποτὲG4218AdverbbyἐνG1722Preposition-τῷG3588Article - Dative Neuter Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularGod’sΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularwillθελήματιG2307Noun - Dative Neuter SingularI may succeedεὐοδωθήσομαιG2137Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 1st Person Singularin comingἐλθεῖνG2064Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivetoπρὸςG4314PrepositionyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural
Verse 11

Original words

ForγὰρG1063ConjunctionI longἐπιποθῶG1971Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singularto seeἰδεῖνG3708Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Pluralso thatἵναG2443ConjunctionI may impartμεταδῶG3330Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singularto youὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralsomeτιG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularspiritualπνευματικὸνG4152Adjective - Accusative Neuter SingulargiftχάρισμαG5486Noun - Accusative Neuter SingulartoεἰςG1519Preposition-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularstrengthenστηριχθῆναιG4741Verb - Aorist Infinitive PassiveyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural
Verse 12

Original words

-δέG1161ConjunctionthatτοῦτοG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter SingularisἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular[that]τεG5037ConjunctionyouὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionIἐμοῦG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singularmay be mutually encouragedσυμπαρακληθῆναιG4837Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive. . .ἐνG1722Preposition. . .ὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralbyδιὰG1223Preposition-ἐνG1722Prepositioneach other’sἀλλήλοιςG240Personal / Reciprocal Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural-τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularfaithπίστεωςG4102Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 13

Original words

-δὲG1161ConjunctionvvvΟὐG3756AdverbI do not wantθέλωG2309Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Pluralto be unawareἀγνοεῖνG50Verb - Present Infinitive ActivebrothersἀδελφοίG80Noun - Vocative Masculine PluralhowὅτιG3754ConjunctionoftenπολλάκιςG4178AdverbI plannedπροεθέμηνG4388Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singularto comeἐλθεῖνG2064Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivetoπρὸςG4314PrepositionyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural([but]καὶG2532Conjunctionhave been prevented [from visiting]ἐκωλύθηνG2967Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 1st Person SingularuntilἄχριG891PrepositionvvvτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularnow)δεῦροG1204Adverbin order thatἵναG2443ConjunctionI might haveσχῶG2192Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person SingularaτινὰG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Masculine SingularharvestκαρπὸνG2590Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularamongἐνG1722PrepositionyouὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural-καὶG2532ConjunctionjustκαὶG2532ConjunctionasκαθὼςG2531Adverb[I have had] amongἐνG1722PrepositiontheτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Neuter PluralotherλοιποῖςG3062Adjective - Dative Neuter PluralGentilesἔθνεσινG1484Noun - Dative Neuter Plural

BSB notes

  • Literally but have been prevented
Verse 14

Original words

I amεἰμίG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularobligatedὀφειλέτηςG3781Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularbothτεG5037Conjunctionto GreeksἝλλησίνG1672Noun - Dative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionnon-GreeksΒαρβάροιςG915Adjective - Dative Masculine PluralbothτεG5037Conjunctionto [the] wiseσοφοῖςG4680Adjective - Dative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunction[the] foolishἀνοήτοιςG453Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural

BSB notes

  • Literally to Greeks and barbarians
Verse 15

Original words

That is whyοὕτωςG3779Adverb-τὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter Singular-κατ’G2596PrepositionIἐμὲG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singularam [so] eagerπρόθυμονG4289Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singularto preach the gospelεὐαγγελίσασθαιG2097Verb - Aorist Infinitive MiddlealsoκαὶG2532Conjunctionto youὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Pluralwho [are]τοῖςG3588Article - Dative Masculine PluralinἐνG1722PrepositionRomeῬώμῃG4516Noun - Dative Feminine Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.