Focused Passage

Matthew 10:16-25

The Mission of the Twelve, Costly Witness, and Allegiance to Christ

Matthew moves from the naming and authorizing of the Twelve, to their immediate mission to Israel, to practical instructions for dependent proclamation, to persecution warnings, to fearless witness, to costly allegiance, and finally to the reward attached to receiving Christ’s messengers.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

16Behold, I am sending you out like sheep among wolves; therefore be as shrewd as snakes and as innocent as doves.

17But beware of men, for they will hand you over to their councils and flog you in their synagogues.

18On My account you will be brought before governors and kings as witnesses to them and to the Gentiles.

19But when they hand you over, do not worry about how to respond or what to say. In that hour you will be given what to say.

20For it will not be you speaking, but the Spirit of your Father speaking through you.

21Brother will betray brother to death, and a father his child; children will rise against their parents and have them put to death.

22You will be hated by everyone because of My name, but the one who perseveres to the end will be saved.

23When they persecute you in one town, flee to the next. Truly I tell you, you will not reach all the towns of Israel before the Son of Man comes.

24A disciple is not above his teacher, nor a servant above his master.

25It is enough for a disciple to be like his teacher, and a servant like his master. If the head of the house has been called Beelzebul, how much more the members of his household!

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 16

Original words

BeholdἸδοὺG2400Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularIἐγὼG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singularam sending you outἀποστέλλωG649Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular. . .ὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PlurallikeὡςG5613AdverbsheepπρόβαταG4263Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralamongἐνG1722Preposition. . .μέσῳG3319Adjective - Dative Neuter SingularwolvesλύκωνG3074Noun - Genitive Masculine PluralthereforeοὖνG3767ConjunctionbeγίνεσθεG1096Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Pluralas shrewdφρόνιμοιG5429Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralasὡςG5613Adverb-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralsnakesὄφειςG3789Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionas innocentἀκέραιοιG185Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralasὡςG5613Adverb-αἱG3588Article - Nominative Feminine PluraldovesπεριστεραίG4058Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural
Verse 17

Original words

ButδὲG1161ConjunctionbewareΠροσέχετεG4337Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralofἀπὸG575Preposition-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralmenἀνθρώπωνG444Noun - Genitive Masculine PluralforγὰρG1063Conjunctionthey will hand you overπαραδώσουσινG3860Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural. . .ὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluraltoεἰςG1519Preposition[their] councilsσυνέδριαG4892Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionflogμαστιγώσουσινG3146Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralinἐνG1722PrepositiontheirαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural-ταῖςG3588Article - Dative Feminine PluralsynagoguesσυναγωγαῖςG4864Noun - Dative Feminine Plural
Verse 18

Original words

-καὶG2532ConjunctionOn My accountἕνεκενG1752Preposition. . .ἐμοῦG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singularyou will be broughtἀχθήσεσθεG71Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 2nd Person Plural-δὲG1161ConjunctionbeforeἐπὶG1909PrepositiongovernorsἡγεμόναςG2232Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionkingsβασιλεῖςG935Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralasεἰςG1519PrepositionwitnessesμαρτύριονG3142Noun - Accusative Neuter Singularto themαὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionto theτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Neuter PluralGentilesἔθνεσινG1484Noun - Dative Neuter Plural
Verse 19

Original words

ButδὲG1161ConjunctionwhenὅτανG3752Conjunctionthey hand you overπαραδῶσινG3860Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural. . .ὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural[do] notμὴG3361Adverbworry aboutμεριμνήσητεG3309Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Pluralhow [to respond]πῶςG4459AdverborG2228ConjunctionwhatτίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singularto sayλαλήσητεG2980Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural-γὰρG1063ConjunctionInἐνG1722PrepositionthatἐκείνῃG1565Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular-τῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingularhourὥρᾳG5610Noun - Dative Feminine SingularyouὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Pluralwill be givenδοθήσεταιG1325Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularwhatτίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singularto sayλαλήσητεG2980Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural
Verse 20

Original words

ForγὰρG1063Conjunctionit will not beἐστεG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural. . .οὐG3756AdverbyouὑμεῖςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralspeakingλαλοῦντεςG2980Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralbutἀλλὰG235ConjunctiontheτὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter SingularSpiritΠνεῦμαG4151Noun - Nominative Neuter SingularofτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularyourὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralFatherΠατρὸςG3962Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular-τὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter SingularspeakingλαλοῦνG2980Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter SingularthroughἐνG1722PrepositionyouὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural
Verse 21

Original words

-δὲG1161ConjunctionBrotherἀδελφὸςG80Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularwill betrayΠαραδώσειG3860Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularbrotherἀδελφὸνG80Noun - Accusative Masculine SingulartoεἰςG1519PrepositiondeathθάνατονG2288Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctiona fatherπατὴρG3962Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular[his] childτέκνονG5043Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular-καὶG2532ConjunctionchildrenτέκναG5043Noun - Nominative Neuter Pluralwill riseἐπαναστήσονταιG1881Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person PluralagainstἐπὶG1909Preposition[their] parentsγονεῖςG1118Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionhave them put to deathθανατώσουσινG2289Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural. . .αὐτούςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Verse 22

Original words

-καὶG2532ConjunctionYou will beἔσεσθεG1510Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person PluralhatedμισούμενοιG3404Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralbyὑπὸG5259PrepositioneveryoneπάντωνG3956Adjective - Genitive Masculine Pluralbecause ofδιὰG1223PrepositionMyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularnameὄνομάG3686Noun - Accusative Neuter SingularbutδὲG1161Conjunctionthe [one who]G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularperseveresὑπομείναςG5278Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingulartoεἰςG1519Preposition[the] endτέλοςG5056Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular-οὗτοςG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singularwill be savedσωθήσεταιG4982Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 23

Original words

-δὲG1161ConjunctionWhenὍτανG3752Conjunctionthey persecuteδιώκωσινG1377Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person PluralyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralinἐνG1722PrepositiononeταύτῃG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular-τῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingulartownπόλειG4172Noun - Dative Feminine SingularfleeφεύγετεG5343Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluraltoεἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularnextἑτέρανG2087Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular-γὰρG1063ConjunctionTrulyἀμὴνG281Hebrew WordI tellλέγωG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyouὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Pluralyou will not reachτελέσητεG5055Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural. . .οὐG3756Adverb. . .μὴG3361Adverb[all] theτὰςG3588Article - Accusative Feminine PluraltownsπόλειςG4172Noun - Accusative Feminine PluralofτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularIsraelἸσραὴλG2474Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularbeforeἕωςG2193Conjunction. . .ἂνG302ParticletheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularSonΥἱὸςG5207Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularofτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularManἀνθρώπουG444Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularcomesἔλθῃG2064Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 24

Original words

A discipleμαθητὴςG3101Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularisἔστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularnotΟὐκG3756AdverbaboveὑπὲρG5228Preposition[his]τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularteacherδιδάσκαλονG1320Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularnorοὐδὲG3761Conjunctiona servantδοῦλοςG1401Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularaboveὑπὲρG5228PrepositionhisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularmasterκύριονG2962Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 25

Original words

[It is] enoughἀρκετὸνG713Adjective - Nominative Neuter SingularforτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine Singulara discipleμαθητῇG3101Noun - Dative Masculine SingulartoἵναG2443ConjunctionbeγένηταιG1096Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person SingularlikeὡςG5613AdverbhisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularteacherδιδάσκαλοςG1320Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionaG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularservantδοῦλοςG1401Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularlikeὡςG5613AdverbhisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularmasterκύριοςG2962Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularIfεἰG1487ConjunctiontheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Singularhead of the houseοἰκοδεσπότηνG3617Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularhas been calledἐπεκάλεσανG1941Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralBeelzebulΒεελζεβοὺλG954Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularhow muchπόσῳG4214Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Neuter SingularmoreμᾶλλονG3123Adverbthe membersτοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Pluralof hisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularhouseholdοἰκιακοὺςG3615Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural

BSB notes

  • WH Beezeboul; Vulgate Beelzebub

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.