Focused Passage

Luke 6:17-26

The Lord of the Sabbath Forms a Kingdom People

Luke moves from Sabbath controversy to apostolic formation, from healing power to kingdom teaching, and from blessing and enemy-love to the demand for obedient foundations under Jesus' word.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

17Then Jesus came down with them and stood on a level place. A large crowd of His disciples was there, along with a great number of people from all over Judea, Jerusalem, and the seacoast of Tyre and Sidon.

18They had come to hear Him and to be healed of their diseases, and those troubled by unclean spirits were healed.

19The entire crowd was trying to touch Him, because power was coming from Him and healing them all.

20Looking up at His disciples, Jesus said: “Blessed are you who are poor, for yours is the kingdom of God.

21Blessed are you who hunger now, for you will be filled. Blessed are you who weep now, for you will laugh.

22Blessed are you when people hate you, and when they exclude you and insult you and reject your name as evil because of the Son of Man.

23Rejoice in that day and leap for joy, because great is your reward in heaven. For their fathers treated the prophets in the same way.

24But woe to you who are rich, for you have already received your comfort.

25Woe to you who are well fed now, for you will hunger. Woe to you who laugh now, for you will mourn and weep.

26Woe to you when all men speak well of you, for their fathers treated the false prophets in the same way.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 17

Original words

ThenΚαὶG2532Conjunction[Jesus] came downκαταβὰςG2597Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singularwithμετ’G3326PrepositionthemαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural[and] stoodἔστηG2476Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularonἐπὶG1909Prepositiona levelπεδινοῦG3977Adjective - Genitive Masculine SingularplaceτόπουG5117Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular-καὶG2532ConjunctionA largeπολὺςG4183Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularcrowdὄχλοςG3793Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularof HisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singulardisciples [was there]μαθητῶνG3101Noun - Genitive Masculine Pluralalong withκαὶG2532Conjunctiona greatπολὺG4183Adjective - Nominative Neuter SingularnumberπλῆθοςG4128Noun - Nominative Neuter SingularofτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularpeopleλαοῦG2992Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularfromἀπὸG575Prepositionall overπάσηςG3956Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular-τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularJudeaἸουδαίαςG2449Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular-καὶG2532ConjunctionJerusalemἸερουσαλὴμG2419Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiontheτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularseacoastπαραλίουG3882Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singularof TyreΤύρουG5184Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionSidonΣιδῶνοςG4605Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 18

Original words

TheyοἳG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Pluralhad comeἦλθονG2064Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Pluralto hearἀκοῦσαιG191Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveHimαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionto be healedἰαθῆναιG2390Verb - Aorist Infinitive PassiveofἀπὸG575PrepositiontheirαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Feminine PluraldiseasesνόσωνG3554Noun - Genitive Feminine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionthoseοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluraltroubledἐνοχλούμενοιG1776Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralbyἀπὸG575PrepositionuncleanἀκαθάρτωνG169Adjective - Genitive Neuter PluralspiritsπνευμάτωνG4151Noun - Genitive Neuter Pluralwere healedἐθεραπεύοντοG2323Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural
Verse 19

Original words

-καὶG2532ConjunctionTheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularentireπᾶςG3956Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularcrowdὄχλοςG3793Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularwas tryingἐζήτουνG2212Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Pluralto touchἅπτεσθαιG680Verb - Present Infinitive MiddleHimαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularbecauseὅτιG3754ConjunctionpowerδύναμιςG1411Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularwas comingἐξήρχετοG1831Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singularfromπαρ’G3844PrepositionHimαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionhealingἰᾶτοG2390Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singularthem allπάνταςG3956Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural
Verse 20

Original words

-ΚαὶG2532ConjunctionLooking upἐπάραςG1869Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular. . .αὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular. . .τοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Plural. . .ὀφθαλμοὺςG3788Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralatεἰςG1519PrepositionHisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluraldisciplesμαθητὰςG3101Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural[Jesus]αὐτὸςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person SingularsaidἔλεγενG2036Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularBlessed [are]ΜακάριοιG3107Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural[you] who areοἱG3588Article - Vocative Masculine PluralpoorπτωχοίG4434Adjective - Vocative Masculine PluralforὍτιG3754ConjunctionyoursὑμετέραG5212Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Feminine 2nd Person PluralisἐστὶνG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartheG3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularkingdomβασιλείαG932Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof GodΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 21

Original words

Blessed [are]ΜακάριοιG3107Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural[you] whoοἱG3588Article - Vocative Masculine PluralhungerπεινῶντεςG3983Verb - Present Participle Active - Vocative Masculine PluralnowνῦνG3568AdverbforὍτιG3754Conjunctionyou will be filledχορτασθήσεσθεG5526Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 2nd Person PluralBlessed [are]ΜακάριοιG3107Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural[you] whoοἱG3588Article - Vocative Masculine PluralweepκλαίοντεςG2799Verb - Present Participle Active - Vocative Masculine PluralnowνῦνG3568AdverbforὍτιG3754Conjunctionyou will laughγελάσετεG1070Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural
Verse 22

Original words

BlessedΜακάριοίG3107Adjective - Nominative Masculine Pluralare youἐστεG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralwhenὅτανG3752Conjunction-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralpeopleἄνθρωποιG444Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralhateμισήσωσινG3404Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person PluralyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionwhenὅτανG3752Conjunctionthey exclude [you]ἀφορίσωσινG873Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctioninsultὀνειδίσωσινG3679Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person PluralyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionrejectἐκβάλωσινG1544Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person PluralyourὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularnameὄνομαG3686Noun - Accusative Neuter SingularasὡςG5613AdverbevilπονηρὸνG4190Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singularbecause ofἕνεκαG1752PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularSonΥἱοῦG5207Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof ManἀνθρώπουG444Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 23

Original words

RejoiceχάρητεG5463Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 2nd Person PluralinἐνG1722PrepositionthatἐκείνῃG1565Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular-τῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingulardayἡμέρᾳG2250Noun - Dative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionleap for joyσκιρτήσατεG4640Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralbecauseγὰρG1063Conjunction. . .ἰδοὺG2400Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singulargreat [is]πολὺςG4183Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularyourὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularrewardμισθὸςG3408Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularinἐνG1722Preposition-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularheavenοὐρανῷG3772Noun - Dative Masculine SingularForγὰρG1063ConjunctiontheirαὐτὰG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Plural-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralfathersπατέρεςG3962Noun - Nominative Masculine PluraltreatedἐποίουνG4160Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluraltheτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Masculine PluralprophetsπροφήταιςG4396Noun - Dative Masculine PluralvvvκατὰG2596PrepositionvvvτὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Pluralin the same wayαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Verse 24

Original words

ButΠλὴνG4133ConjunctionwoeοὐαὶG3759Interjectionto youὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Pluralwho areτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Masculine PluralrichπλουσίοιςG4145Adjective - Dative Masculine PluralforὍτιG3754Conjunctionyou have already receivedἀπέχετεG568Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralyourὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularcomfortπαράκλησινG3874Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 25

Original words

WoeΟὐαὶG3759Interjectionto youὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralwhoοἱG3588Article - Vocative Masculine Pluralare well fedἐμπεπλησμένοιG1705Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Vocative Masculine PluralnowνῦνG3568AdverbforὍτιG3754Conjunctionyou will hungerπεινάσετεG3983Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralWoe toΟὐαίG3759Interjection[you] whoοἱG3588Article - Vocative Masculine PlurallaughγελῶντεςG1070Verb - Present Participle Active - Vocative Masculine PluralnowνῦνG3568AdverbforὍτιG3754Conjunctionyou will mournπενθήσετεG3996Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionweepκλαύσετεG2799Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural
Verse 26

Original words

Woe to youΟὐαὶG3759InterjectionwhenὅτανG3752ConjunctionallπάντεςG3956Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralmenἄνθρωποιG444Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralspeakεἴπωσινG2036Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person PluralwellκαλῶςG2573Adverbof youὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralforγὰρG1063ConjunctiontheirαὐτὰG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Plural-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralfathersπατέρεςG3962Noun - Nominative Masculine PluraltreatedἐποίουνG4160Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluraltheτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Masculine Pluralfalse prophetsψευδοπροφήταιςG5578Noun - Dative Masculine PluralvvvΚατὰG2596PrepositionvvvτὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Pluralin the same wayαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.