Focused Passage

Mark 14:3-9

The Son of Man Handed Over: Anointing, Supper, Gethsemane, Betrayal, Trial, and Denial

Mark 14 moves from conspiracy to devotion, from betrayal to covenant meal, from confident disciples to sleeping and scattered disciples, from anguished prayer to willing surrender, from false testimony to true confession before the council, and from Peter's bold promise to bitter denial.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

3 While Jesus was in Bethany reclining at the table in the home of Simon the Leper, a woman came with an alabaster jar of expensive perfume, made of pure nard. She broke open the jar and poured it on Jesus’ head.

4 Some of those present, however, expressed their indignation to one another: “Why this waste of perfume?

5 It could have been sold for over three hundred denarii and the money given to the poor.” And they scolded her.

6 But Jesus said, “Leave her alone; why are you bothering her? She has done a beautiful deed to Me.

7 The poor you will always have with you, and you can help them whenever you want. But you will not always have Me.

8 She has done what she could to anoint My body in advance of My burial.

9 And truly I tell you, wherever the gospel is preached in all the world, what she has done will also be told in memory of her.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 3

Original words

While Καὶ G2532 Conjunction [Jesus] αὐτοῦ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular was ὄντος G1510 Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular in ἐν G1722 Preposition Bethany Βηθανίᾳ G963 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular vvv αὐτοῦ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular reclining at the table κατακειμένου G2621 Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine Singular in ἐν G1722 Preposition the τῇ G3588 Article - Dative Feminine Singular home οἰκίᾳ G3614 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular of Simon Σίμωνος G4613 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Leper λεπροῦ G3015 Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular a woman γυνὴ G1135 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular came ἦλθεν G2064 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular [with] ἔχουσα G2192 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular an alabaster jar ἀλάβαστρον G211 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular of expensive πολυτελοῦς G4185 Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular perfume μύρου G3464 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular made of pure πιστικῆς G4101 Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular nard νάρδου G3487 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular She broke open συντρίψασα G4937 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular the τὴν G3588 Article - Accusative Feminine Singular jar ἀλάβαστρον G211 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular [and] poured [it] on κατέχεεν G2708 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular [Jesus’] αὐτοῦ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular - τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular head κεφαλῆς G2776 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular

BSB notes

  • Aramaic Simon the Potter or Simon the Jar Maker
Verse 4

Original words

Some [of] τινες G5100 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural those present Ἦσαν G1510 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural however δέ G1161 Conjunction expressed their indignation ἀγανακτοῦντες G23 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural to πρὸς G4314 Preposition one another ἑαυτούς G1438 Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural Why Εἰς G1519 Preposition . . . τί G5101 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular this αὕτη G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular - G3588 Article - Nominative Feminine Singular waste ἀπώλεια G684 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular of τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Singular perfume μύρου G3464 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular - γέγονεν G1096 Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 5

Original words

- γὰρ G1063 Conjunction vvv τοῦτο G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular vvv τὸ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Singular [It] μύρον G3464 Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular could ἠδύνατο G1410 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular have been sold πραθῆναι G4097 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive for over ἐπάνω G1883 Preposition three hundred τριακοσίων G5145 Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural denarii δηναρίων G1220 Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction [the money] given δοθῆναι G1325 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive to the τοῖς G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Plural poor πτωχοῖς G4434 Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural And καὶ G2532 Conjunction they scolded ἐνεβριμῶντο G1690 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural her αὐτῇ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular

BSB notes

  • A denarius was customarily a day’s wage for a laborer; see Matthew 20:2.
Verse 6

Original words

But δὲ G1161 Conjunction - G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Jesus Ἰησοῦς G2424 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular said εἶπεν G2036 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Leave her alone Ἄφετε G863 Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural . . . αὐτήν G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular why τί G5101 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular are you bothering παρέχετε G3930 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural . . . κόπους G2873 Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural her αὐτῇ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular She has done ἠργάσατο G2038 Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular a beautiful καλὸν G2570 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular deed ἔργον G2041 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular to ἐν G1722 Preposition Me ἐμοί G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular
Verse 7

Original words

- γὰρ G1063 Conjunction The τοὺς G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Plural poor πτωχοὺς G4434 Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural vvv πάντοτε G3842 Adverb you will always have ἔχετε G2192 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural with μεθ’ G3326 Preposition you ἑαυτῶν G1438 Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction you can δύνασθε G1410 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural vvv ποιῆσαι G4160 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active help εὖ G2095 Adverb them αὐτοῖς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural whenever ὅταν G3752 Conjunction you want θέλητε G2309 Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural But δὲ G1161 Conjunction {you will} not οὐ G3756 Adverb always πάντοτε G3842 Adverb have ἔχετε G2192 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural Me ἐμὲ G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular

BSB notes

  • See Deuteronomy 15:11.
Verse 8

Original words

She has done ἐποίησεν G4160 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular what G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular she could ἔσχεν G2192 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular to anoint μυρίσαι G3462 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active My μου G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular - τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular body σῶμά G4983 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular in advance προέλαβεν G4301 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular of εἰς G1519 Preposition [My] τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular burial ἐνταφιασμόν G1780 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 9

Original words

And δὲ G1161 Conjunction truly ἀμὴν G281 Hebrew Word I tell λέγω G3004 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular you ὑμῖν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural wherever ὅπου G3699 Adverb . . . ἐὰν G1437 Conjunction the τὸ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Singular gospel εὐαγγέλιον G2098 Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular is preached κηρυχθῇ G2784 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular in εἰς G1519 Preposition all ὅλον G3650 Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular the τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular world κόσμον G2889 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular what G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular [she] αὕτη G3778 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular has done ἐποίησεν G4160 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular vvv καὶ G2532 Conjunction will also be told λαληθήσεται G2980 Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular in εἰς G1519 Preposition memory μνημόσυνον G3422 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular of her αὐτῆς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.