Focused Passage

Genesis 33:1-20

Jacob Meets Esau in Humility, God Grants Peace, and the Covenant Heir Settles in the Land

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 Now Jacob looked up and saw Esau coming toward him with four hundred men. So he divided the children among Leah, Rachel, and the two maidservants.

2 He put the maidservants and their children in front, Leah and her children next, and Rachel and Joseph at the rear.

3 But Jacob himself went on ahead and bowed to the ground seven times as he approached his brother.

4 Esau, however, ran to him and embraced him, threw his arms around his neck, and kissed him. And they both wept.

5 When Esau looked up and saw the women and children, he asked, “Who are these with you?” Jacob answered, “These are the children God has graciously given your servant.”

6 Then the maidservants and their children approached and bowed down.

7 Leah and her children also approached and bowed down, and then Joseph and Rachel approached and bowed down.

8 “What do you mean by sending this whole company to meet me?” asked Esau. “To find favor in your sight, my lord,” Jacob answered.

9 “I already have plenty, my brother,” Esau replied. “Keep what belongs to you.”

10 But Jacob insisted, “No, please! If I have found favor in your sight, then receive this gift from my hand. For indeed, I have seen your face, and it is like seeing the face of God, since you have received me favorably.

11 Please accept my gift that was brought to you, because God has been gracious to me and I have all I need.” So Jacob pressed him until he accepted.

12 Then Esau said, “Let us be on our way, and I will go ahead of you.”

13 But Jacob replied, “My lord knows that the children are frail, and I must care for sheep and cattle that are nursing their young. If they are driven hard for even a day, all the animals will die.

14 Please let my lord go ahead of his servant. I will continue on slowly, at a comfortable pace for the livestock and children, until I come to my lord at Seir.”

15 “Let me leave some of my people with you,” Esau said. But Jacob replied, “Why do that? Let me find favor in the sight of my lord.”

16 So that day Esau started on his way back to Seir,

17 but Jacob went on to Succoth, where he built a house for himself and shelters for his livestock; that is why the place was called Succoth.

18 After Jacob had come from Paddan-aram, he arrived safely at the city of Shechem in the land of Canaan, and he camped just outside the city.

19 And the plot of ground where he pitched his tent, he purchased from the sons of Hamor, Shechem’s father, for a hundred pieces of silver.

20 There he set up an altar and called it El-Elohe-Israel.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

Now Jacob יַעֲקֹ֜ב H3290 Noun - proper - masculine singular looked up וַיִּשָּׂ֨א H5375 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular . . . עֵינָ֗יו H5869 Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular and saw וַיַּרְא֙ H7200 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular . . . וְהִנֵּ֣ה H2009 Conjunctive waw | Interjection Esau עֵשָׂ֣ו H6215 Noun - proper - masculine singular coming בָּ֔א H935 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular toward him with וְעִמּ֕וֹ H5973 Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular four אַרְבַּ֥ע H702 Number - feminine singular construct hundred מֵא֖וֹת H3967 Number - feminine plural men אִ֑ישׁ H376 Noun - masculine singular So he divided וַיַּ֣חַץ H2673 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the children הַיְלָדִ֗ים H3206 Article | Noun - masculine plural . . . עַל־ H5921 Preposition among Leah לֵאָה֙ H3812 Noun - proper - feminine singular . . . וְעַל־ H5921 Conjunctive waw | Preposition Rachel רָחֵ֔ל H7354 Noun - proper - feminine singular . . . וְעַ֖ל H5921 Conjunctive waw | Preposition and the two שְׁתֵּ֥י H8147 Number - feminine dual construct maidservants הַשְּׁפָחֽוֹת׃ H8198 Article | Noun - feminine plural
Verse 2

Original words

He put וַיָּ֧שֶׂם H7760 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the maidservants הַשְּׁפָח֛וֹת H8198 Article | Noun - feminine plural and their וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker children יַלְדֵיהֶ֖ן H3206 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine plural in front רִֽאשֹׁנָ֑ה H7223 Adjective - feminine singular - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Leah לֵאָ֤ה H3812 Noun - proper - feminine singular and her children וִֽילָדֶ֙יהָ֙ H3206 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular next אַחֲרֹנִ֔ים H314 Adjective - masculine plural - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker and Rachel רָחֵ֥ל H7354 Noun - proper - feminine singular - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker and Joseph יוֹסֵ֖ף H3130 Noun - proper - masculine singular at the rear אַחֲרֹנִֽים׃ H314 Adjective - masculine plural
Verse 3

Original words

But [Jacob] himself וְה֖וּא H1931 Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular went on עָבַ֣ר H5674 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular ahead לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם H6440 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural and bowed וַיִּשְׁתַּ֤חוּ H7812 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular to the ground אַ֙רְצָה֙ H776 Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular seven שֶׁ֣בַע H7651 Number - feminine singular times פְּעָמִ֔ים H6471 Noun - feminine plural as עַד־ H5704 Preposition he approached גִּשְׁתּ֖וֹ H5066 Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular . . . עַד־ H5704 Preposition his brother אָחִֽיו׃ H251 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 4

Original words

Esau, however עֵשָׂ֤ו H6215 Noun - proper - masculine singular . . . לִקְרָאתוֹ֙ H7122 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular ran to him וַיָּ֨רָץ H7323 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular and embraced him וַֽיְחַבְּקֵ֔הוּ H2263 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular threw his arms around וַיִּפֹּ֥ל H5307 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular . . . עַל־ H5921 Preposition his neck צַוָּארָ֖ו H6677 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular and kissed him וַׄיִּׄשָּׁׄקֵ֑ׄהׄוּׄ H5401 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular And they both wept וַיִּבְכּֽוּ׃ H1058 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Verse 5

Original words

When Esau looked up וַיִּשָּׂ֣א H5375 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker - עֵינָ֗יו H5869 Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular and saw וַיַּ֤רְא H7200 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the women הַנָּשִׁים֙ H802 Article | Noun - feminine plural - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker and children הַיְלָדִ֔ים H3206 Article | Noun - masculine plural he asked וַיֹּ֖אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Who מִי־ H4310 Interrogative are these אֵ֣לֶּה H428 Pronoun - common plural with you לָּ֑ךְ Preposition | second person feminine singular [Jacob] answered וַיֹּאמַ֕ר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular [These are] the children הַיְלָדִ֕ים H3206 Article | Noun - masculine plural - אֲשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative God אֱלֹהִ֖ים H430 Noun - masculine plural - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker has graciously given חָנַ֥ן H2603 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular your servant עַבְדֶּֽךָ׃ H5650 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Verse 6

Original words

Then the maidservants הַשְּׁפָח֛וֹת H8198 Article | Noun - feminine plural and their הֵ֥נָּה H2007 Pronoun - third person feminine plural children וְיַלְדֵיהֶ֖ן H3206 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine plural approached וַתִּגַּ֧שְׁןָ H5066 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine plural and bowed down וַתִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶֽיןָ׃ H7812 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine plural
Verse 7

Original words

Leah לֵאָ֛ה H3812 Noun - proper - feminine singular and her children וִילָדֶ֖יהָ H3206 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular also גַּם־ H1571 Conjunction approached וַתִּגַּ֧שׁ H5066 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular and bowed down וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֑וּ H7812 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural and then וְאַחַ֗ר H310 Conjunctive waw | Adverb Joseph יוֹסֵ֛ף H3130 Noun - proper - masculine singular and Rachel וְרָחֵ֖ל H7354 Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular approached נִגַּ֥שׁ H5066 Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular and bowed down וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּ׃ H7812 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Verse 8

Original words

What מִ֥י H4310 Interrogative do you mean לְךָ֛ Preposition | second person masculine singular by sending this הַזֶּ֖ה H2088 Article | Pronoun - masculine singular - אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834 Pronoun - relative whole כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct company הַמַּחֲנֶ֥ה H4264 Article | Noun - common singular to meet me פָּגָ֑שְׁתִּי H6298 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular asked Esau וַיֹּ֕אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular To find לִמְצֹא־ H4672 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct favor חֵ֖ן H2580 Noun - masculine singular in your sight בְּעֵינֵ֥י H5869 Preposition-b | Noun - cdc my lord אֲדֹנִֽי׃ H113 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular [Jacob] answered וַיֹּ֕אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Verse 9

Original words

I already have יֶשׁ־ H3426 Adverb plenty רָ֑ב H7227 Adjective - masculine singular my brother אָחִ֕י H251 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Esau עֵשָׂ֖ו H6215 Noun - proper - masculine singular replied וַיֹּ֥אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Keep יְהִ֥י H1961 Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular what belongs אֲשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative to you לָֽךְ׃ Preposition | second person feminine singular
Verse 10

Original words

But Jacob יַעֲקֹ֗ב H3290 Noun - proper - masculine singular insisted וַיֹּ֣אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular No אַל־ H408 Adverb please נָא֙ H4994 Interjection If אִם־ H518 Conjunction . . . נָ֨א H4994 Interjection I have found מָצָ֤אתִי H4672 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular favor חֵן֙ H2580 Noun - masculine singular in your sight בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ H5869 Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | second person masculine singular then receive וְלָקַחְתָּ֥ H3947 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular this gift מִנְחָתִ֖י H4503 Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular from my hand מִיָּדִ֑י H3027 Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular For עַל־ H5921 Preposition . . . כֵּ֞ן H3651 Adverb indeed כִּ֣י H3588 Conjunction I have seen רָאִ֣יתִי H7200 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular your face פָנֶ֗יךָ H6440 Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine singular and it is like seeing כִּרְאֹ֛ת H7200 Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct the face פְּנֵ֥י H6440 Noun - common plural construct of God אֱלֹהִ֖ים H430 Noun - masculine plural since you have received me favorably וַתִּרְצֵֽנִי׃ H7521 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular
Verse 11

Original words

Please נָ֤א H4994 Interjection - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker accept קַח־ H3947 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular my gift בִּרְכָתִי֙ H1293 Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular that אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834 Pronoun - relative was brought הֻבָ֣את H935 Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person feminine singular to you לָ֔ךְ Preposition | second person feminine singular because כִּֽי־ H3588 Conjunction God אֱלֹהִ֖ים H430 Noun - masculine plural . . . וְכִ֣י H3588 Conjunction has been gracious חַנַּ֥נִי H2603 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular to me לִי־ Preposition | first person common singular and I have יֶשׁ־ H3426 Adverb all I need כֹ֑ל H3605 Noun - masculine singular So Jacob pressed וַיִּפְצַר־ H6484 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular him בּ֖וֹ Preposition | third person masculine singular until he accepted וַיִּקָּֽח׃ H3947 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Or blessing or treaty of peace
Verse 12

Original words

Then Esau said וַיֹּ֖אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Let us be on our way נִסְעָ֣ה H5265 Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural . . . וְנֵלֵ֑כָה H1980 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural and I will go וְאֵלְכָ֖ה H1980 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular ahead of you לְנֶגְדֶּֽךָ׃ H5048 Preposition-l | second person masculine singular
Verse 13

Original words

But Jacob replied וַיֹּ֣אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular . . . אֵלָ֗יו H413 Preposition | third person masculine singular My lord אֲדֹנִ֤י H113 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular knows יֹדֵ֙עַ֙ H3045 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular that כִּֽי־ H3588 Conjunction the children הַיְלָדִ֣ים H3206 Article | Noun - masculine plural are frail רַכִּ֔ים H7390 Adjective - masculine plural and I must care for עָלָ֑י H5921 Preposition | first person common singular sheep וְהַצֹּ֥אן H6629 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - common singular and cattle וְהַבָּקָ֖ר H1241 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular that are nursing their young עָל֣וֹת H5763 Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural If they are driven hard וּדְפָקוּם֙ H1849 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | third person masculine plural for even a אֶחָ֔ד H259 Number - masculine singular day י֣וֹם H3117 Noun - masculine singular all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct the animals הַצֹּֽאן׃ H6629 Article | Noun - common singular will die וָמֵ֖תוּ H4191 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural
Verse 14

Original words

Please נָ֥א H4994 Interjection let my lord אֲדֹנִ֖י H113 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular go יַעֲבָר־ H5674 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular ahead of לִפְנֵ֣י H6440 Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct his servant עַבְדּ֑וֹ H5650 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular I וַאֲנִ֞י H589 Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common singular will continue אֶֽתְנָהֲלָ֣ה H5095 Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular on slowly לְאִטִּ֗י H328 Preposition-l | Adverb | first person common singular at a comfortable pace לְרֶ֨גֶל H7272 Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct - אֲשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative - לְפָנַי֙ H6440 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular . . . וּלְרֶ֣גֶל H7272 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct for the livestock הַמְּלָאכָ֤ה H4399 Article | Noun - feminine singular and children הַיְלָדִ֔ים H3206 Article | Noun - masculine plural until עַ֛ד H5704 Preposition - אֲשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative I come אָבֹ֥א H935 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular to אֶל־ H413 Preposition my lord אֲדֹנִ֖י H113 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular at Seir שֵׂעִֽירָה׃ H8165 Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Verse 15

Original words

Let me leave אַצִּֽיגָה־ H3322 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular . . . נָּ֣א H4994 Interjection some of מִן־ H4480 Preposition my אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834 Pronoun - relative . . . אִתִּ֑י H854 Preposition | first person common singular people הָעָ֖ם H5971 Article | Noun - masculine singular with you עִמְּךָ֔ H5973 Preposition | second person masculine singular Esau עֵשָׂ֔ו H6215 Noun - proper - masculine singular said וַיֹּ֣אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular But [Jacob] replied וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Why לָ֣מָּה H4100 Interrogative do that זֶּ֔ה H2088 Pronoun - masculine singular Let me find אֶמְצָא־ H4672 Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular favor חֵ֖ן H2580 Noun - masculine singular in the sight בְּעֵינֵ֥י H5869 Preposition-b | Noun - cdc of my lord אֲדֹנִֽי׃ H113 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Verse 16

Original words

So that הַה֥וּא H1931 Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singular day בַּיּ֨וֹם H3117 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Esau עֵשָׂ֛ו H6215 Noun - proper - masculine singular started on his way לְדַרְכּ֖וֹ H1870 Preposition-l | Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular back וַיָּשָׁב֩ H7725 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular to Seir שֵׂעִֽירָה׃ H8165 Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Verse 17

Original words

but Jacob וְיַעֲקֹב֙ H3290 Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular went on נָסַ֣ע H5265 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular to Succoth סֻכֹּ֔תָה H5523 Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular where he built וַיִּ֥בֶן H1129 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular a house בָּ֑יִת H1004 Noun - masculine singular for himself ל֖וֹ Preposition | third person masculine singular and shelters סֻכֹּ֔ת H5521 Noun - feminine plural for his livestock וּלְמִקְנֵ֙הוּ֙ H4735 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular . . . עָשָׂ֣ה H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular that is why עַל־ H5921 Preposition . . . כֵּ֛ן H3651 Adverb the place הַמָּק֖וֹם H4725 Article | Noun - masculine singular was called קָרָ֥א H7121 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular . . . שֵׁם־ H8034 Noun - masculine singular construct Succoth סֻכּֽוֹת׃ס H5523 Noun - proper - feminine singular

BSB notes

  • Succoth means booths or shelters or tabernacles; twice in this verse.
Verse 18

Original words

After Jacob יַעֲקֹ֨ב H3290 Noun - proper - masculine singular had come וַיָּבֹא֩ H935 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular vvv מִפַּדַּ֣ן H6307 Preposition from Paddan-aram אֲרָ֑ם H758 Preposition | Noun - proper - feminine singular he arrived בְּבֹא֖וֹ H935 Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular safely שָׁלֵ֜ם H8003 Adjective - masculine singular at the city עִ֣יר H5892 Noun - feminine singular construct of Shechem שְׁכֶ֗ם H7927 Noun - proper - feminine singular - אֲשֶׁר֙ H834 Pronoun - relative in the land בְּאֶ֣רֶץ H776 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct of Canaan כְּנַ֔עַן H3667 Noun - proper - masculine singular and he camped וַיִּ֖חַן H2583 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular . . . אֶת־ H854 Direct object marker just outside פְּנֵ֥י H6440 Noun - common plural construct the city הָעִֽיר׃ H5892 Article | Noun - feminine singular

BSB notes

  • That is, northwest Mesopotamia
Verse 19

Original words

And the plot חֶלְקַ֣ת H2513 Noun - feminine singular construct of ground הַשָּׂדֶ֗ה H7704 Article | Noun - masculine singular where אֲשֶׁ֤ר H834 Pronoun - relative he pitched נָֽטָה־ H5186 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular . . . שָׁם֙ H8033 Adverb his tent אָהֳל֔וֹ H168 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular he purchased וַיִּ֜קֶן H7069 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker from מִיַּ֥ד H3027 Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct the sons בְּנֵֽי־ H1121 Noun - masculine plural construct of Hamor חֲמ֖וֹר H2544 Noun - proper - masculine singular Shechem’s שְׁכֶ֑ם H7927 Noun - proper - masculine singular father אֲבִ֣י H1 Noun - masculine singular construct for a hundred בְּמֵאָ֖ה H3967 Preposition-b | Number - feminine singular pieces of silver קְשִׂיטָֽה׃ H7192 Noun - feminine singular

BSB notes

  • Hebrew a hundred kesitahs; the value or weight of the kesitah is no longer known
Verse 20

Original words

There שָׁ֖ם H8033 Adverb he set up וַיַּצֶּב־ H5324 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular an altar מִזְבֵּ֑חַ H4196 Noun - masculine singular and called וַיִּ֨קְרָא־ H7121 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular it ל֔וֹ Preposition | third person masculine singular El-Elohe-Israel אֵ֖ל H410 Noun - masculine singular construct . . . אֱלֹהֵ֥י H430 Noun - masculine plural construct . . . יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס H3478 Noun - proper - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • El-Elohe-Israel means God is the God of Israel or mighty is the God of Israel.

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.